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1. 发明授权

US09783754B2 Methods for managing a product carrier 有权
公开(公告)号：US09783754B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-10
申请号：US11437110
申请日：2006-05-18
申请人： Paul Anthony Mattiola , Vladimir Yliy Gershtein , Karen Marie Campbell
发明人： Paul Anthony Mattiola , Vladimir Yliy Gershtein , Karen Marie Campbell
IPC分类号： C10L3/00 , G06Q30/02 , G07F7/06 , G07F15/00 , H01M8/04089
CPC分类号： C10L3/00 , G06Q30/0283 , G07F7/0609 , G07F15/001 , H01M8/04089
摘要： Methods are provide for dispensing a product to a user, the product releasably incorporated within a carrier. In one embodiment, the method comprises the step of providing a first user comprising at least one storage vessel for receiving and storing fresh and at least one vessel for receiving and storing spent. The method further includes the steps of: collecting spent from a storage vessel of the first user; detecting a chemical or physical property of the collected spent; and comparing the detected chemical or physical property of the collected spent with a predetermined criteria. In a second embodiment, the method comprises the step of providing the first user, and further includes the steps of: determining an estimated amount of product to be transferred to the first user; optionally, collecting and validating information concerning the purchaser; transferring fresh to the storage vessel of the first user; collecting measurement data concerning fresh transferred from the first user; removing spent from a storage vessel of the first user; collecting measurement data concerning spent collected from the first user; optionally, calculating the net amount of product transferred; and determining whether the transfer of fresh and removal of spent has been performed on a substantially equal exchange basis. In a third embodiment, the method comprises providing a first user and a seller, the seller transferring fresh to the first user, collecting measurement data, and assigning a monetary price to be charged to the user.

2. 发明申请

US20150316262A1 Remote Burner Monitoring System and Method 审中-公开
标题翻译：远程燃烧器监控系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US20150316262A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-05
申请号：US14268655
申请日：2014-05-02
申请人： AIR PRODUCTS AND CHEMICAL, INC.
发明人： Jeremy Glen Immer , Yan Zhao , Christopher Alan Ward , Reed Jacob Hendershot , Aleksandar Georgi Slavejkov , Thomas David Matthew Lee , Michael J. Gallagher
IPC分类号： F23N5/24 , F23N5/26
摘要： A remote burner monitoring system including one or more burners each including integrated sensors, a data collector corresponding to each of the burners for receiving and aggregating data from the sensors of the corresponding burner, and a local transmitter corresponding to each of the data collectors for transmitting the data, a data center configured and programmed to receive the data from the local transmitters corresponding to the one or more burners, and a server configured and programmed to store at least a portion of the data, to convert the data into a display format, and to provide connectivity to enable receipt and transmission of data and the display format via a network including at least one of a wired network, a cellular network, and a Wi-Fi network.
摘要翻译：一种远程燃烧器监控系统，包括一个或多个燃烧器，每个燃烧器包括集成传感器，对应于每个燃烧器的数据收集器，用于接收和聚集来自相应燃烧器的传感器的数据;以及本地发射器，其对应于每个数据采集器用于发射所述数据，配置和编程为从所述一个或多个燃烧器对应的本地发射器接收数据的数据中心，以及被配置和编程为存储所述数据的至少一部分的服务器，以将所述数据转换为显示格式，并且提供连接以通过包括有线网络，蜂窝网络和Wi-Fi网络中的至少一个的网络来实现数据的接收和传输以及显示格式。

3. 发明授权

US08021536B2 Method and apparatus for achieving maximum yield in the electrolytic preparation of group IV and V hydrides 有权
标题翻译：在IV族和V型氢化物的电解制备中获得最大产率的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08021536B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-20
申请号：US11687947
申请日：2007-03-19
申请人： Reinaldo Mario Machado , Christopher L. Hartz , James E. Hollen , Rebecca J. Mohr , George L. Ryals
发明人： Reinaldo Mario Machado , Christopher L. Hartz , James E. Hollen , Rebecca J. Mohr , George L. Ryals
IPC分类号： C25B7/00 , C25B1/00 , C25B1/20
CPC分类号： C25B1/00 , C23C16/4488 , C25B15/08
摘要： A method for generating a hydride gas of metal M1 in an electrochemical cell comprising a cathode comprising metal M1, a sacrificial anode comprising metal M2, an initial concentration of aqueous electrolyte solution comprising a metal hydroxide, M3OH, wherein the sacrificial metal anode electrochemically oxidizes in the presence of the aqueous electrolyte solution comprising M3OH to form a metal salt, and the hydride gas of metal M1 is formed by reducing the metal M1 of the cathode. The method comprises the steps of determining solubility profile curves of the metal salt as the M3OH is consumed and the metal oxide is formed by the oxidation reaction at various concentrations of M3OH; determining a maximum concentration of M3OH that, as it is consumed, does not yield a concentration of metal salt that precipitates out of the electrolyte solution; and choosing a concentration of M3OH that is in the range of at and within 5% less than the maximum concentration of M3OH to be the initial concentration of M3OH.
摘要翻译：一种用于在电化学电池中产生金属M1的氢化物气体的方法，包括：包含金属M1的阴极，包含金属M2的牺牲阳极，包含金属氢氧化物的初始浓度的电解质水溶液，M3OH，其中牺牲金属阳极电化学氧化含有M3OH的电解质水溶液的存在形成金属盐，通过还原阴极的金属M1形成金属M1的氢化物气体。该方法包括以下步骤：测定当M3OH被消耗时金属盐的溶解度曲线曲线，并且通过在不同浓度的M3OH下的氧化反应形成金属氧化物; 确定在消耗时不会产生从电解液中析出的金属盐浓度的M3OH的最大浓度; 并选择在M3OH的最大浓度以下且小于5％的范围内的M3OH浓度成为M3OH的初始浓度。

4. 发明授权

US07819947B2 Ozone production by pressure swing adsorption using a protective adsorbed component 有权
标题翻译：使用保护性吸附组分通过变压吸附进行臭氧生产
公开(公告)号：US07819947B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-26
申请号：US12029695
申请日：2008-02-12
申请人： Annemarie Ott Weist , Edward Landis Weist, Jr.
发明人： Annemarie Ott Weist , Edward Landis Weist, Jr.
IPC分类号： B01D53/02 , B01D53/047
CPC分类号： B01D53/025 , B01D53/047 , B01D2253/108 , B01D2256/14 , B01D2257/104 , B01D2259/402 , C01B13/027 , C01B13/10 , C01B2210/0062
摘要： Adsorption process for recovering ozone from a feed gas mixture containing at least ozone and oxygen comprising (a) introducing the feed gas mixture into a first end of an adsorber vessel containing a zeolite adsorbent and selectively adsorbing ozone on the adsorbent; (b) withdrawing from a second end of the vessel a stream of oxygen essentially free of ozone; (c) terminating the flow of the feed gas mixture, introducing a purge gas into the second end of the vessel, and withdrawing from the first end of the vessel an outlet gas mixture containing at least purge gas and desorbed ozone; and (d) introducing an additional component into the feed gas mixture and/or the purge gas and adsorbing the additional component on the zeolite adsorbent. The additional component when adsorbed reduces the decomposition of ozone that would occur in the absence of the additional component adsorbed on the zeolite adsorbent.
摘要翻译：用于从至少包含臭氧和氧气的进料气体混合物中回收臭氧的吸附方法包括（a）将进料气体混合物引入含有沸石吸附剂的吸附剂容器的第一端并选择性地吸附在吸附剂上的臭氧; （b）从容器的第二端排出基本上不含臭氧的氧气流; （c）终止进料气体混合物的流动，将吹扫气体引入容器的第二端，并从容器的第一端排出至少包含吹扫气体和解吸的臭氧的出口气体混合物; 和（d）将另外的组分引入进料气体混合物和/或吹扫气体中并将附加组分吸附在沸石吸附剂上。吸附时的附加组分减少了在不存在吸附在沸石吸附剂上的附加组分时会发生的臭氧分解。

5. 发明授权

US5814129A Radial flow adsorption vessel 失效
标题翻译：径流吸附容器
公开(公告)号：US5814129A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-29
申请号：US840090
申请日：1997-04-11
申请人： Stephen Clyde Tentarelli
发明人： Stephen Clyde Tentarelli
IPC分类号： B01D53/04 , B01J8/00 , B01J8/02 , B01J8/04 , B01J8/06
CPC分类号： B01D53/0431 , B01J8/008 , B01J8/0214 , B01J8/0403 , B01D2259/4145 , B01D53/0446
摘要： Apparatus and method to improve flow of fluid through an annular bed in a radial flow treatment vessel. An elongated annular baffle is disposed in the reactor adjacent the bed to impart generally U-shaped flow to the fluid either prior to entering or after it exits the bed thus achieving an overall serpentine or reverse U-shaped flow pattern as the fluid proceeds from an entry port to an exit port in the reactor. Means are provided in the baffle to permit minor amounts of fluid to bypass the generally U-shaped flow path in order to correct fluid flow maldistribution through the bed that is attributed to frictional pressure drop in the flow channels adjacent to the bed. A vessel according to the invention can be operated with fluid flow through the vessel in either direction.
摘要翻译：用于改善流体在径向流动处理容器中通过环形床的流动的装置和方法。细长的环形挡板设置在邻近床的反应器中，以在进入或离开床之后在流体之前给流体提供大致U形的流动，从而当流体从流体进入时实现整体蛇形或反向的U形流动模式进入港口到反应堆的出口。装置设置在挡板中以允许少量的流体绕过大体上U形的流动路径，以便校正流经床的流体不均匀分布，归因于邻近床的流动通道中的摩擦压力下降。根据本发明的容器可以以流体在任一方向流过容器的方式操作。

6. 发明申请

US20150110708A1 Integrated Process for the Production of Hydrogen and Water 有权
标题翻译：氢和水的生产综合流程
公开(公告)号：US20150110708A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-23
申请号：US14061428
申请日：2013-10-23
申请人： AIR PRODUCTS AND CHEMICAL INC.
发明人： Xiang-Dong Peng , Derek Miller , Geoffrey Colling Achilles , Xianming Jimmy Li
IPC分类号： C01B3/26 , C02F1/06 , C02F1/16
CPC分类号： C02F1/06 , B01D1/0058 , B01D3/065 , C01B3/26 , C01B3/384 , C01B3/48 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0288 , C01B2203/043 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0883 , C01B2203/1235 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/1258 , C02F1/048 , C02F1/16 , C02F2103/007 , C02F2103/08 , Y02A20/128 , Y02P20/125 , Y02P20/129
摘要： Process for producing a hydrogen-containing product and one or more liquid water products using catalytic steam-hydrocarbon reforming. In the process, a portion of the make-up water is heated by the reformate and another portion of the make-up water is heated by the combustion product gas prior to introducing the make-up water to a deaerator. Water in the combustion product gas is condensed to form a liquid water product. The process may be integrated with a thermal water desalination process.
摘要翻译：使用催化蒸汽 - 烃重整制备含氢产物和一种或多种液体水产品的方法。在此过程中，补充水的一部分被重整油加热，另外部分补充水在将补充水引入除气器之前由燃烧产物气体加热。燃烧产物气体中的水被冷凝以形成液态水产品。该方法可以与热水脱盐过程相结合。

7. 发明申请

US20140221567A1 Low Gloss, High Solids Polyurea Coatings 审中-公开
标题翻译：低光泽，高固体聚脲涂料
公开(公告)号：US20140221567A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-07
申请号：US14171852
申请日：2014-02-04
申请人： Air Products And Chemical, Inc.
发明人： Shafiq Nisarali Fazel , Jared Denis Bender
IPC分类号： C09D7/12 , C09D7/00
摘要： A method of forming a low gloss, high solids polyurea coating containing very low volatile organic compounds (VOC) in the coating composition. The low volatile content not only makes the coating environmentally friendly but allows it to be applied at variable thickness levels and over a wide variety of environmental conditions. The coating composition is comprised of an isocyanate reactive agent containing a secondary diamine, a polyisocyanate, a gloss reducing agent and a viscosity modifier. The gloss reducing agent is generally pre-mixed into an isocyanate reactive agent containing a secondary diamine and/or polyisocyanate containing the viscosity modifier before mixing the two components together to form a low gloss polyurea coating.
摘要翻译：在涂料组合物中形成含有非常低挥发性有机化合物（VOC）的低光泽，高固含量聚脲涂层的方法。低挥发物含量不仅使涂料环保，而且可以以不同的厚度水平和多种环境条件施用。涂料组合物由含有仲二胺，多异氰酸酯，光泽降低剂和粘度调节剂的异氰酸酯反应剂组成。通常将光泽降低剂预先混合成含有二胺和/或多异氰酸酯的异氰酸酯反应剂，该二胺和/或多异氰酸酯在将两种组分混合在一起形成低光泽聚脲涂层之前含有粘度调节剂。

8. 发明申请

US20140037510A1 System and Process for Producing a H2-Containing Gas and Purified Water 有权
标题翻译：用于生产含H2气体和净化水的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20140037510A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-06
申请号：US14061280
申请日：2013-10-23
申请人： AIR PRODUCTS AND CHEMICAL INC.
发明人： Xiang-Dong Peng , Xianming Jimmy Li , Kalman Tari
IPC分类号： C02F1/16 , B01J7/00
CPC分类号： C02F1/16 , B01J7/00 , C01B3/384 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/043 , C01B2203/0495 , C01B2203/0816 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/0883 , C02F1/048 , C02F1/06 , C02F1/20 , C02F1/42 , C02F1/4695 , C02F2103/007 , C02F2103/06 , C02F2103/08 , Y02A20/128 , Y02W10/37
摘要： System and process for producing a H2-containing product gas and purified water from an integrated H2-producing reforming and thermal water purification process. Raw water, such as salt water, is heated by indirect heat transfer with reformate from the H2-producing reforming process for purifying raw water in a multiple effect distillation process.
摘要翻译：从生成H2的重整和热水净化过程中生产含H2产物气体和净化水的系统和方法。诸如盐水的原水通过在多效蒸馏过程中用于纯化原水的H 2生成重整过程的重整产物进行间接热转移而被加热。

9. 发明授权

US07477444B2 Electro-optic display and materials for use therein 有权
标题翻译：电光显示器及其中使用的材料
公开(公告)号：US07477444B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-13
申请号：US11534336
申请日：2006-09-22
申请人： Lan Cao , David Miller , Eric H. Klingenberg , Shafiq N. Fazel , Jared Bender
发明人： Lan Cao , David Miller , Eric H. Klingenberg , Shafiq N. Fazel , Jared Bender
IPC分类号： G02B26/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/167 , C08G18/0823 , C08G18/12 , C08G18/348 , C08G18/4277 , C08G18/6659 , C08G18/758 , C08G18/3228
摘要： A polyurethane is formed from an isocyanate and a polyester diol having a molecular weight less than about 2000, or a polyester diol comprising two polyester diol segments connected by a steric hindrance group, each of the polyester diol segments having a molecular weight less than about 2000. The polyurethane is useful as a binder in electro-optic displays, and in components used to form such displays.
摘要翻译：聚氨酯由异氰酸酯和分子量小于约2000的聚酯二醇形成，或由包含两个通过空间位阻基团连接的聚酯二醇片段的聚酯二醇形成，每个聚酯二醇片段的分子量小于约2000 聚氨酯在电光显示器和用于形成这种显示器的部件中可用作粘合剂。

10. 发明授权

US5807903A Method for preparing flexible polyurethane foams 失效
标题翻译：制备柔性聚氨酯泡沫的方法
公开(公告)号：US5807903A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-15
申请号：US919023
申请日：1997-08-27
申请人： Michael Allen Stanga , Robert Edward Stevens , Kevin Dale Wiese , Wanda Wells Rauscher , Robert H. Whitmarsh , Vicky Sue Cobb
发明人： Michael Allen Stanga , Robert Edward Stevens , Kevin Dale Wiese , Wanda Wells Rauscher , Robert H. Whitmarsh , Vicky Sue Cobb
IPC分类号： C08G18/00 , C08G18/48 , C08G77/46 , C08G101/00 , C08J9/00 , C08J9/08 , C08L75/04
CPC分类号： C08J9/0061 , C08G18/4837 , C08G77/46 , C08G2101/0008 , C08J2375/04 , C08J2483/00
摘要： This invention relates to a method for preparing a flexible polyurethane slabstock foam by reacting a polyol, an organic diisocyanate, and water in the presence of at least one urethane catalyst, a siloxane-oxyalkylene copolymer surfactant and, optionally another blowing agent, where the surfactant has the average formula MD.sub.x D'.sub.y M where M is (CH.sub.3).sub.3 SiO.sub.1/2 or R(CH.sub.3).sub.2 SiO.sub.1/2, D is (CH.sub.3).sub.2 SiO.sub.2/2, D' is (CH.sub.3)RSiO.sub.2/2, and the value of x+y is 48 to 220, the ratio x/y is 5 to 15 inclusive, R is a polyether-containing substituent selected from the group consisting of (1) --C.sub.n H.sub.2n O(C.sub.2 H.sub.4 O).sub.a (C.sub.3 H.sub.6 O).sub.b R' group having weight average molecular weights in the range 2300-3400 and wherein n is 3-4, the ratio a/b is from 0.5 to 1.3 inclusive, R' represents hydrogen, an alkyl group of 1-4 carbon atoms or --C(O)CH.sub.3 and (2) --C.sub.n' H.sub.2n' O(C.sub.2 H.sub.4 O).sub.a' (C.sub.3 H.sub.6 O).sub.b' R' group having weight average molecular weights in the range 750-1400 and wherein n' is 3-4, a' is a number such that the ethylene oxide residues constitute 30-100% by weight of the alkylene oxide residues of the polyether, b' is a number such that the propylene oxide residues constitute 0-70% by weight of the alkylene oxide residues of the polyether, R' represents hydrogen, an alkyl group of 1-4 carbon atoms or --C(O)CH.sub.3, and the blend average molecular weight of the overall polyether-containing substituents R in the surfactant is in the range from 1500 to 2200 and the EO/PO molar ratio ranges from 0.65 to 1.2.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种在至少一种氨基甲酸酯催化剂，硅氧烷 - 氧化烯共聚物表面活性剂和任选地另外的发泡剂存在下使多元醇，有机二异氰酸酯和水反应制备柔性聚氨酯块状泡沫的方法，其中表面活性剂具有平均式MDxD'yM，其中M为（CH3）3SiO1 / 2或R（CH3）2SiO1 / 2，D为（CH3）2SiO2 / 2，D'为（CH3）RSiO2 / 2，x + y为48〜220，x / y为5〜15，R为含有（1）-CnH 2 O（C 2 H 4 O）a（C 3 H 6 O）b R'的具有重均分子量的聚醚的取代基在2300-3400范围内，其中n为3-4，a / b为0.5-3.3（含），R'表示氢，1-4个碳原子的烷基或-C（O）CH 3和（2 ）-C n'H 2 n O（C 2 H 4 O）a'（C 3 H 6 O）b'R'基团，其重均分子量在750-1400范围内，其中n'为3-4，a'是使环氧乙烷残留量为30-100％b 聚醚的氧化烯残基的重量，b'是使得环氧丙烷残基构成聚醚的氧化烯残基的0-70重量％的数，R'表示氢，1-4的烷基碳原子或-C（O）CH 3，并且表面活性剂中总的含聚醚取代基R的共混物平均分子量在1500至2200的范围内，EO / PO摩尔比为0.65至1.2。

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