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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Process for manufacturing succinic acid
    • 制备琥珀酸的方法
    • US09162961B2
    • 2015-10-20
    • US13578350
    • 2011-02-14
    • Willem Jacob GrootJan Van Breugel
    • Willem Jacob GrootJan Van Breugel
    • C25B7/00C07C27/06C07C51/41C07C29/149C07C51/02C07C51/43C12P7/46
    • C12P7/18C07C29/149C07C51/02C07C51/412C07C51/43C12P7/46C07C31/207C07C55/10
    • A process for the preparation of succinic acid comprising the steps of: a) providing an aqueous medium comprising magnesium succinate by fermentation of a carbohydrate source, in the presence of a magnesium base; b) processing the aqueous medium wherein the magnesium succinate is treated with a monovalent base, prior to or after a crystallization step, to provide a magnesium base and an aqueous solution comprising a monovalent succinate salt; c) adjusting the concentration of the monovalent succinate salt to between 10 and 35 wt. %; d) subjecting the aqueous solution to water-splitting electrodialysis, to produce a first solution comprising monovalent base and a second solution comprising succinic acid and monovalent succinate salt, the electrodialysis causing conversion of 40 to 95 mole %; e) separating the second solution into succinic acid and the monovalent succinate salt by crystallization; f) recycling the monovalent succinate salt solution of step e) to step d).
    • 一种制备琥珀酸的方法,包括以下步骤:a)在镁碱存在下,通过发酵碳水化合物源提供包含琥珀酸镁的水性介质; b)在结晶步骤之前或之后,用单价碱处理其中琥珀酸镁的水性介质,以提供镁碱和包含一价琥珀酸盐的水溶液; c)将单价琥珀酸盐的浓度调节至10至35wt。 %; d)使水溶液进行水分解电渗析,以产生包含一价碱和包含琥珀酸和一价琥珀酸盐的第二溶液的第一溶液,该电渗析导致40至95摩尔%的转化率; e)通过结晶将第二溶液分离成琥珀酸和单价琥珀酸盐; f)将步骤e)的单价琥珀酸盐溶液再循环到步骤d)。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Oligonucleotide analogs as therapeutic agents
    • 寡核苷酸类似物作为治疗剂
    • US09040234B2
    • 2015-05-26
    • US13218259
    • 2011-08-25
    • Radhakrishnan P. IyerJohn E. Coughlin
    • Radhakrishnan P. IyerJohn E. Coughlin
    • A61K31/713A61K31/7084A61P31/00A61P31/12C07H21/04C12Q1/68C12Q1/70C25B7/00G01N27/447G01N33/559
    • C12N15/1131A61K31/7084A61K31/713C07H21/04C12N2310/14C12N2310/17C12N2310/315C12N2320/30
    • The invention relates to design of short oligonucleotides and analogs thereof (such as, di-, and trinucleotide compounds) useful for various therapeutic applications. It is believed that the compounds of the invention can be used as antiviral agents, anticancer agents and so on. In certain embodiments, the compounds of the invention can modulate immune-stimulatory pathways and non-TLR pathways. The invention also relates to design modified oligonucleotides for therapeutic applications, by excluding nucleotide segments having off-target effects from the modified oligonucleotides. In another aspect, the invention provides pharmaceutical compositions including one or more compounds of the invention.It is believed that the compounds and compositions as described herein have therapeutic utility against a variety of diseases, including viral diseases, autoimmune diseases (such as, allergy, asthma, and inflammatory disorders) and cancer.
    • 本发明涉及可用于各种治疗应用的短寡核苷酸及其类似物(例如,二核苷酸和三核苷酸化合物)的设计。 据信本发明的化合物可以用作抗病毒剂,抗癌剂等。 在某些实施方案中,本发明的化合物可以调节免疫刺激途径和非TLR途径。 本发明还涉及用于治疗应用的设计修饰的寡核苷酸,通过从经修饰的寡核苷酸排除具有脱靶效应的核苷酸区段。 另一方面,本发明提供包含一种或多种本发明化合物的药物组合物。 据信本文所述的化合物和组合物具有针对各种疾病(包括病毒性疾病,自身免疫性疾病(例如过敏,哮喘和炎性疾病))和癌症的治疗效用。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • PREPARATION METHOD OF ANTI-BACTERIAL COATING ON PLASTIC SURFACE
    • 塑料表面抗菌涂层的制备方法
    • US20120193232A1
    • 2012-08-02
    • US13352440
    • 2012-01-18
    • Shui YuMin-Zen Lee
    • Shui YuMin-Zen Lee
    • C25B7/00C23C16/06C08F2/48C23C14/34B05D1/36
    • C23C14/205B05D1/02B05D3/0209B05D3/0263B05D3/067B05D2201/02
    • The present invention is a preparation method of an anti-bacterial coating on a plastic surface. A preparation method of an anti-bacterial coating on a plastic surface with a better anti-bacterial effect is provided and comprises putting a plastic substrate into a PVD vacuum device; coating an anti-bacterial metallic layer on the plastic surface; and spray coating an anti-bacterial middle coating on the sample coated with anti-bacterial metallic coating. Utilizing PVD to coat antibacterial layer offsets timeliness of bacterial activity of the organic anti-bacterial coating, which allows the products with double bacterial layers have excellent anti-bacterial and bacteria-inhibited effects during their life spans. The anti-bacterial effect can not only be lasted for a long time, but also achieve high anti-bacterial efficiency (antibacterial rate is more than 99%). The product has excellent function and superior appearance, which is suitable for bath products, electronic devices, domestic appliances, cars and other industries.
    • 本发明是塑料表面上的抗菌涂层的制备方法。 提供了具有更好的抗菌作用的塑料表面上的抗菌涂层的制备方法,包括将塑料基材放入PVD真空装置中; 在塑料表面涂上抗菌金属层; 并在涂有抗菌金属涂层的样品上喷涂抗菌中间涂层。 利用PVD涂覆抗菌层,抵消了有机抗菌涂层细菌活性的及时性,使得具有双细菌层的产品在其寿命期间具有优异的抗细菌和细菌抑制作用。 抗菌效果不仅可以持续很长时间,而且可以达到高抗菌效率(抗菌率超过99%)。 该产品功能优良,外形美观,适用于浴室用品,电子设备,家用电器,汽车等行业。