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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Electric discharge machining apparatus
    • 放电加工机
    • US4339650A
    • 1982-07-13
    • US186806
    • 1980-09-12
    • Yutaka TanakaTakeshi YatomiYoshio Ozaki
    • Yutaka TanakaTakeshi YatomiYoshio Ozaki
    • B23H7/04B23H7/06B23P1/12
    • B23H7/065B23H7/04
    • An electric discharge machining apparatus for cutting and shaping a workpiece into an article having a desired configuration in which the period of time required until the speed of a table carrying the workpiece becomes constant is made quite short. Comparator means compares a gap voltage between a wire-shaped electrode and a workpiece with a reference voltage to produce an error voltage. In one embodiment, a non-linear amplifier is disposed between the output of the comparator means and the input of an integrator. In the integrator, a clamping diode is coupled across an integrating capacitor so as to prevent the output of the integrator from becoming negative.
    • 一种用于将工件切割和成形为具有期望构造的制品的放电加工装置,其中所需的时间段直到载有工件的工作台的速度变得恒定所需的时间段变得非常短。 比较器意味着用参考电压比较线状电极和工件之间的间隙电压以产生误差电压。 在一个实施例中,非线性放大器设置在比较器装置的输出端和积分器的输入端之间。 在积分器中,钳位二极管耦合在积分电容器两端,以防止积分器的输出变为负值。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Wire cut electric discharge machining control method
    • 线切割放电加工控制方法
    • US4366359A
    • 1982-12-28
    • US186842
    • 1980-09-15
    • Takeshi YatomiYutaka TanakaYoshio Ozaki
    • Takeshi YatomiYutaka TanakaYoshio Ozaki
    • B23H7/02B23H7/04B23H7/18B23P1/08
    • B23H7/04
    • A command average machining current It(n) corresponding to change of a workpiece thickness is given by the following equations: ##EQU1## wherein the reference Ia(n) designates an actual average machining current Ia(n) at the workpiece thickness (Tn); It(n) designates an average machining current of the control command; Fn designates an actual machining feed rate; Ia(o) designates an actual average machining current at the initiation of the machining; S(o) designates a machining width; and To designates a workpiece thickness.The command average machining current It(n) is compared with the actual average machining current and the electric condition is changed and controlled to approach the actual average machining current to the command average machining current It(n) thereby controlling the work groove width to be constant in an electric discharge machining of the workpiece with a wire electrode.
    • 对应于工件厚度变化的命令平均加工电流It(n)由以下等式给出:Ia(n)= 0.228 + 0.07Fn×Tn1.16 其中参考Ia(n)表示 工件厚度(Tn)的实际平均加工电流Ia(n); (n)表示控制指令的平均加工电流; Fn表示实际的加工进给速度; Ia(o)表示加工开始时的实际平均加工电流; S(o)表示加工宽度; 并指定工件厚度。 命令平均加工电流It(n)与实际平均加工电流进行比较,电气条件改变和控制,以达到平均加工电流It(n)的实际平均加工电流,从而将工作槽宽度控制在 用线电极对工件的放电加工恒定。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Electric discharge machine with control of the machining pulse's current
value in accordance with the delay time
    • 放电机根据延时时间控制加工脉冲的电流值
    • US4695696A
    • 1987-09-22
    • US584440
    • 1984-01-30
    • Yoshio OzakiKazuo TsurumotoTakeshi YatomiMasahiro Yamamoto
    • Yoshio OzakiKazuo TsurumotoTakeshi YatomiMasahiro Yamamoto
    • B23H1/02B23H7/04
    • B23H7/04
    • In an electric discharge machine having a main switching circuit 24 for supplying a current high in current peak value between which are an electrode 10 and a workpiece 12, and an auxiliary switching circuit 26 for supplying a current low in current peak value between the electrodes, to intermittently cause electric discharge between the electrodes which are the electrode 10 and the workpiece; a voltage is applied across the electrodes by the auxiliary switching circuit 26, and when no electric discharge occurs between the electrodes before a decision set time of 1 to 4 .mu.sec, the application of the voltage across the electrodes by the auxiliary switching circuit 26 is continued until discharge occurs therebetween and when the discharge occurs the main switching circuit 24 is caused to supply a normal current between the electrodes according to a given surface roughness, and when discharge or short-circuiting occurs between the electrodes before the decision set time the main switching circuit 24 or the auxiliary switching circuit 26 is caused to supply a current smaller than the normal current between the electrode. As a result the machining speed for the surface roughness of the workpiece is increased, and the machining stability is improved.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP83 / 00167 Sec。 371日期1984年1月30日 102(e)日期1984年1月30日PCT提交1983年5月27日PCT公布。 公开号WO83 / 04204 日本1983年12月8日。在具有用于提供电流峰值的电流高电流的主开关电路24的放电机中,电极10和工件12之间,以及辅助开关电路26, 电极之间的电流峰值间歇地引起作为电极10和工件的电极之间的放电; 辅助开关电路26在电极之间施加电压,当在1〜4μs的判定设定时间之间不发生电极放电时,由辅助开关电路26施加电极两端的电压 继续直到放电发生,并且当放电发生时,使主开关电路24根据给定的表面粗糙度在电极之间提供正常电流,并且当在确定设定时间之前在电极之间发生放电或短路时,主 使开关电路24或辅助开关电路26供给比电极之间的正常电流小的电流。 结果,工件的表面粗糙度的加工速度增加,并且提高了加工稳定性。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Electric discharge machining apparatus with a wire-shaped electrode
    • 具有线状电极的放电加工装置
    • US4392041A
    • 1983-07-05
    • US224512
    • 1980-11-22
    • Takeshi YatomiYutaka Tanaka
    • Takeshi YatomiYutaka Tanaka
    • B23H7/04B23P1/08
    • B23H7/04
    • In an electric discharge machining apparatus with a wire-shaped electrode for machining a workpiece by causing electrical discharge in a gap between the wire-shaped electrode and the workpiece and controlling a machining feed speed so that the voltage across the gap is constant, the machining area of the workpiece is detected from the machining feed speed. The thus detected data representative of the machining area are applied to an arithmetic unit which operates to instruct optimum electrical machining conditions according to the machining area, whereby the workpiece is machined under the optimum electrical conditions at all times.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP80 / 00047 Sec。 371日期:1980年11月22日 102(e)1980年11月21日PCT PCT 1980年3月21日PCT公布。 公开号WO80 / 02003 日期为1980年10月2日。在具有线状电极的放电加工装置中,通过在线状电极和工件之间的间隙中进行放电来控制加工工件,并且控制加工进给速度,使得 间隙恒定,从加工进给速度检测工件的加工面积。 这样检测到的代表加工区域的数据被应用于运算单元,该运算单元根据加工区域指示最佳的加工条件,由此在最佳电气条件下始终加工工件。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Wire electrode electric discharge machine with controlled electrical
parameters
    • 线电极放电机具有受控电参数
    • US4292491A
    • 1981-09-29
    • US66313
    • 1979-08-14
    • Yutaka TanakaTakeshi Yatomi
    • Yutaka TanakaTakeshi Yatomi
    • B23H7/06B23P1/02
    • B23H7/065
    • In an electric discharge machine, a pulse voltage is applied between a wire electrode and a workpiece to cause electric discharge between said wire electrode and said workpiece in a work liquid, and said workpiece is moved to said wire electrode depending upon the configuration of said workpiece and the degree of said electric discharge work to obtain a desired configuration. The movement of said workpiece can be controlled depending upon the speed signal corresponding to a gap voltage and the degree of the signal. The size of the work area is detected by the speed signal and a sharp corner work is carried out under a low energy by controlling the power source and the thickness variation work is carried out by increasing the energy in the case that the work area is increased and by decreasing the energy in the case that the work area is decreased.
    • 在放电机中,在线电极和工件之间施加脉冲电压,使得工作液体中的所述线电极与所述工件之间发生放电,根据所述工件的构造将所述工件移动到所述线电极 以及所述放电工作的程度以获得期望的构造。 可以根据对应于间隙电压的速度信号和信号的程度来控制所述工件的移动。 通过速度信号检测工作区域的大小,通过控制电源在低能量下进行锐角工作,通过在工作区域增加的情况下增加能量来进行厚度变化工作 并且通过在工作区域减小的情况下减少能量。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Contaminated solution filtration apparatus and machining solution
filtration apparatus for machining device
    • 污水处理设备和加工设备的加工解决方案
    • US5221467A
    • 1993-06-22
    • US705045
    • 1991-05-24
    • Toshio SuzukiTakeshi YatomiToshihiro Nagasaka
    • Toshio SuzukiTakeshi YatomiToshihiro Nagasaka
    • B01D33/04B01D36/00B23H1/10
    • B23H1/10B01D33/04B01D36/001
    • A machining solution filtration apparatus for a machining device which includes: a filter, a filter medium which is arranged separately from the filter and supplied continuously; a unit for supplying a contaminated machining solution to the filter medium; a unit for generating a difference in pressure between the upper surface and lower surface of the filter medium; a unit for returning a machining solution filtered via the pressure difference to a filtered solution vessel; a unit for selecting the filter to allow the machining solution to be filtered only thereby for a predetermined period of time; a unit for detecting the presence/absence and/or remaining amount of the filter medium; and a unit for controlling the speed of supplying the filter medium. Accordingly, the apparatus is not only simple in structure and efficient in filtration, but also capable of reducing its running cost by extending the life of the filter and improving utilization of the machining device by reducing the frequency of replacing the filter. It is also easy in maintenance and readily repairable in the event of an abnormality.
    • 一种用于加工装置的加工液过滤装置,包括:过滤器,过滤介质,其与过滤器分离设置并连续供应; 用于将污染的加工溶液供给到过滤介质的单元; 用于产生过滤介质的上表面和下表面之间的压力差的单元; 用于将通过压力差过滤的加工溶液返回到过滤的溶液容器的单元; 用于选择过滤器以使加工溶液仅被过滤预定时间段的单元; 用于检测过滤介质的有/无和/或剩余量的单元; 以及用于控制供给过滤介质的速度的单元。 因此,该装置的结构简单,过滤效率高,而且通过延长过滤器的寿命,通过降低更换过滤器的频率,提高加工装置的利用率,能够降低运行成本。 在维修方面也很容易,在异常情况下易于维修。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Wire electrode breakage detection method and apparatus
    • 线电极断线检测方法及装置
    • US4862095A
    • 1989-08-29
    • US739260
    • 1985-05-30
    • Masahiro YamamotoTakeshi Yatomi
    • Masahiro YamamotoTakeshi Yatomi
    • B23H7/02B23H7/04B65H63/032
    • B23H7/04
    • A method and apparatus for detecting breakage of a wire electrode in an electric discharge machining apparatus, and an apparatus for carrying out this method, whereby breakage of the wire electrode is detected by detecting a change in a current from a detection power source provided separately from the main power source. Current from the detection power source is applied through the wire electrode by a roller in contact therewith. When the wire electrode is unbroken, current passes from the detection power source, through the wire electrode, to an optical coupling circuit, the secondary of the latter driving and indicating circuit. When the wire electrode breaks, the power flow to the primary of the optical coupling circuit is interrupted, thereby indicating breakage of the wire electrode.
    • 一种用于检测放电加工装置中的线电极的断裂的方法和装置,以及用于执行该方法的装置,通过检测来自分开设置的检测电源的电流的变化来检测线电极的断裂 主要电源。 来自检测电源的电流通过与其接触的辊通过线电极施加。 当线电极不间断时,电流从检测电源通过线电极流到光耦合电路,后者的驱动和指示电路的次级。 当线电极断裂时,到光耦合电路的主要部分的功率流被中断,从而指示线电极的断裂。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Automatic broken wire repairing method for wire electric discharge
machining devices
    • 线放电加工装置自动断线修复方法
    • US5338912A
    • 1994-08-16
    • US766084
    • 1991-09-27
    • Takeshi IwasakiTakeshi YatomiShigeaki NakaToshio Suzuki
    • Takeshi IwasakiTakeshi YatomiShigeaki NakaToshio Suzuki
    • B23H7/10
    • B23H7/10
    • A broken wire electrode 3 of a wire electrode electric discharge machining device is automatically repaired at the wire breaking position. After the used portion is cut away, the wire electrode 3 is fed toward the work 1. Upon detection of contact of the wire electrode 3 with the work 1, the feeding of the wire electrode 3 is stopped. A predetermined amount of deflection is obtained when the feeding of the wire electrode 3 is stopped. The wire electrode 3 is then moved horizontally relative to the work 1 within a predetermined range, until the end of the wire electrode 3 eventually falls into the machined groove 14 and the wire electrode 3 comes out of contact with the work 1. Thereafter the feeding of the wire electrode 3 is resumed to span the wire electrode 3 across the feeding-side wire guide unit 4 and the receiving-side wire guide unit 5. The attitude of the wire electrode 3 within the machined groove 14 is constrained downward by the water jet 7 sucked into the machining liquid nozzle 27 via the suction pump 30.
    • 线电极放电加工装置的断线电极3在断线位置自动修复。 在切割使用部分之后,将线电极3送入工件1.当线电极3与工件1接触时,线电极3的供给被停止。 当线电极3的供给停止时,获得预定量的偏转。 然后,线电极3相对于工件1在预定范围内水平移动,直到线电极3的端部最终落入加工槽14中,并且线电极3与工件1脱离接触。此后,进给 电线3的电极重新开始跨越馈电侧导线单元4和接收侧导线单元5跨过线电极3.线电极3在机加工槽14内的姿态被水向下约束 喷嘴7经由抽吸泵30吸入加工液喷嘴27。