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1. 发明授权

US07301259B2 Vibration type driving apparatus 有权
标题翻译：振动式驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US07301259B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-27
申请号：US11212648
申请日：2005-08-29
申请人： Yutaka Maruyama , Kiyoshi Nitto , Takeshi Kumazawa , Naoki Soumiya
发明人： Yutaka Maruyama , Kiyoshi Nitto , Takeshi Kumazawa , Naoki Soumiya
IPC分类号： H01L41/04
CPC分类号： H02N2/106 , H02N2/007
摘要： A vibration type driving apparatus capable of inhibiting wear in an elastic member and a contact member is provided. The vibration type driving apparatus is a vibration type driving apparatus relatively driving an elastic member given vibrations by an electric-mechanical energy conversion element and a contact member contacting the elastic member, wherein at least one of the elastic member and the contact member is formed by aluminum oxide ceramics containing 5 wt % to 40 wt % of zirconium oxide.
摘要翻译：提供一种能够抑制弹性部件和接触部件的磨损的振动型驱动装置。所述振动式驱动装置是相对地驱动弹性构件的振动型驱动装置，所述振动型驱动装置通过电动机械能量转换元件和接触所述弹性构件的接触构件发生振动，其中，所述弹性构件和所述接触构件中的至少一个由含有5重量％至40重量％的氧化锆的氧化铝陶瓷。

2. 发明申请

US20060043845A1 Vibration type driving apparatus 有权
标题翻译：振动式驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US20060043845A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-02
申请号：US11212648
申请日：2005-08-29
申请人： Yutaka Maruyama , Kiyoshi Nitto , Takeshi Kumazawa , Naoki Soumiya
发明人： Yutaka Maruyama , Kiyoshi Nitto , Takeshi Kumazawa , Naoki Soumiya
IPC分类号： H02N2/00
CPC分类号： H02N2/106 , H02N2/007
摘要： A vibration type driving apparatus capable of inhibiting wear in an elastic member and a contact member is provided. The vibration type driving apparatus is a vibration type driving apparatus relatively driving an elastic member given vibrations by an electric-mechanical energy conversion element and a contact member contacting the elastic member, wherein at least one of the elastic member and the contact member is formed by aluminum oxide ceramics containing 5 wt % to 40 wt % of zirconium oxide.
摘要翻译：提供一种能够抑制弹性部件和接触部件的磨损的振动型驱动装置。所述振动式驱动装置是相对地驱动弹性构件的振动型驱动装置，所述振动型驱动装置通过电动机械能量转换元件和接触所述弹性构件的接触构件发生振动，其中，所述弹性构件和所述接触构件中的至少一个由含有5重量％至40重量％的氧化锆的氧化铝陶瓷。

3. 发明授权

US06930436B2 Vibration element and vibration wave driving apparatus 有权
标题翻译：振动元件和振动波驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US06930436B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-16
申请号：US10044936
申请日：2002-01-15
申请人： Takayuki Tsukimoto , Yutaka Maruyama , Kiyoshi Nitto
发明人： Takayuki Tsukimoto , Yutaka Maruyama , Kiyoshi Nitto
IPC分类号： H02N2/00 , H01L41/09 , H02N2/10 , H02N2/12 , H02N2/16 , H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H02N2/106 , H02N2/0015
摘要： The present invention relates to a vibration wave driving apparatus including a vibration element having an electro-mechanical energy conversion element that is disposed between a first elastic member and a second elastic member, characterized in that the vibration element can have a plurality of vibration modes which are different in relative displacement ratio between respective ends of the vibration element. Specifically, a third elastic member is disposed between the first elastic member and the second elastic member, and the vibration element is allowed to have two portions which are different in dynamic stiffness from each other and are arranged in the axial direction thereof with the third elastic member interposed therebetween. According to this structure, the length of the vibration wave driving apparatus in the axial direction can be reduced and internal loss of vibration energy can be suppressed to be small.
摘要翻译：振动波驱动装置技术领域本发明涉及一种振动波驱动装置，其特征在于，具有振动元件，所述振动元件具有设置在第一弹性构件和第二弹性构件之间的机电能量转换元件，其特征在于，所述振动元件可以具有多个振动模式，在振动元件的各端之间的相对位移比不同。具体而言，在第一弹性部件和第二弹性部件之间配置有第三弹性部件，并且使振动部件具有动力刚度不同的两部分，并且沿其轴向配置有第三弹性部件构件之间。根据该结构，可以减小振动波驱动装置在轴向上的长度，并且可以将振动能的内部损失抑制得较小。

4. 发明申请

US20090039735A1 ELECTRO-MECHANICAL ENERGY CONVERTER AND VIBRATION WAVE DRIVING 有权
标题翻译：电力机械能量转换器和振动波驱动
公开(公告)号：US20090039735A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-12
申请号：US12249820
申请日：2008-10-10
申请人： Kiyoshi Nitto , Yutaka Maruyama , Takayuki Tsukimoto
发明人： Kiyoshi Nitto , Yutaka Maruyama , Takayuki Tsukimoto
IPC分类号： H02N2/04
CPC分类号： H02N2/106 , H01L41/0471 , H01L41/083 , H01L41/0833 , H01L41/0906 , H01L41/092 , H02N2/0015
摘要： At least one exemplary embodiment is directed to an electro-mechanical energy converter and a vibration wave driving apparatus that can facilitate miniaturization, high power, low cost and low voltage drive, by using a polygonal piezoelectric element with a plurality of electrode films divided by a boundary of electrode film on the polygonal piezoelectric element.
摘要翻译：至少一个示例性实施例涉及一种机电能量转换器和振动波驱动装置，其可以通过使用具有多个电极膜的多边形压电元件分开的方式实现小型化，高功率，低成本和低电压驱动多边形压电元件上的电极膜的边界。

5. 发明授权

US07633215B2 Electro-mechanical energy converter and vibration wave driving 有权
标题翻译：机电能转换器和振动波驱动
公开(公告)号：US07633215B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-15
申请号：US12249820
申请日：2008-10-10
申请人： Kiyoshi Nitto , Yutaka Maruyama , Takayuki Tsukimoto
发明人： Kiyoshi Nitto , Yutaka Maruyama , Takayuki Tsukimoto
IPC分类号： H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H02N2/106 , H01L41/0471 , H01L41/083 , H01L41/0833 , H01L41/0906 , H01L41/092 , H02N2/0015
摘要： At least one exemplary embodiment is directed to an electro-mechanical energy converter and a vibration wave driving apparatus that can facilitate miniaturization, high power, low cost and low voltage drive, by using a polygonal piezoelectric element with a plurality of electrode films divided by a boundary of electrode film on the polygonal piezoelectric element.
摘要翻译：至少一个示例性实施例涉及一种机电能量转换器和振动波驱动装置，其可以通过使用具有多个电极膜的多边形压电元件分开的方式实现小型化，高功率，低成本和低电压驱动多边形压电元件上的电极膜的边界。

6. 发明授权

US07183699B2 Stacked type electro-mechanical energy conversion element and vibration wave driving apparatus 有权
标题翻译：堆叠型机电能量转换元件和振动波驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US07183699B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-27
申请号：US11151375
申请日：2005-06-13
申请人： Yutaka Maruyama , Kiyoshi Nitto
发明人： Yutaka Maruyama , Kiyoshi Nitto
IPC分类号： H01L41/047 , H02N2/00
CPC分类号： H01L41/0835 , H01L41/0474 , H02N2/106
摘要： A stacked type electromechanical energy conversion element which is compact in size and capable of providing higher output power and enhanced operating efficiency. A plurality of electrode layers are formed, respectively, on one surfaces of a plurality of piezoelectric layers, and the material layers and said electrode layers are stacked one upon another. Electrodes are formed at least in the plurality of material layers for providing electrical connections between corresponding ones of the plurality of electrode layers. The plurality of electrode layers have a non-uniform configuration depending on a predetermined strain distribution that is to occur in the stacked type electromechanical energy conversion element.
摘要翻译：一种堆叠型机电能量转换元件，其尺寸紧凑并能够提供更高的输出功率和更高的操作效率。分别在多个压电层的一个表面上形成多个电极层，并且材料层和所述电极层彼此层叠。至少在多个材料层中形成电极，以提供多个电极层中的相应电极层之间的电连接。多个电极层具有取决于在层叠型机电能转换元件中发生的预定应变分布的不均匀构型。

7. 发明申请

US20070001556A1 Stacked type piezoelectric element and vibration wave motor 有权
标题翻译：堆叠型压电元件和振动波电机
公开(公告)号：US20070001556A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-04
申请号：US11474988
申请日：2006-06-27
申请人： Kiyoshi Nitto , Yutaka Maruyama
发明人： Kiyoshi Nitto , Yutaka Maruyama
IPC分类号： H01L41/083
CPC分类号： H01L41/0835 , H01L41/0471 , H02N2/106
摘要： Provided is a stacked type piezoelectric element including a surface electrode layer as a first layer and a piezoelectric layer as a second layer. A third layer to an N-th layer thereof are formed by alternately arranging piezoelectric layers and piezoelectric layers. A surface of the piezoelectric layer is provided with four-way split inner electrodes S+, B+, A−, and B−. A surface of the piezoelectric layer is provided with four-way split inner electrodes AG+, BG+, AG−, and BG−. A surface of the piezoelectric layer is provided with four-way split inner electrodes of A+, B+, A−, and B−. The piezoelectric layers are formed such that only the inner electrode S+ serving as a sensor phase and the inner electrodes A+ and AG+ being arranged in the same phase as the inner electrode S+ are exposed to an outside of the piezoelectric layer.
摘要翻译：提供一种层叠型压电元件，其包括作为第一层的表面电极层和作为第二层的压电层。通过交替排列压电层和压电层，形成第三层至第N层。压电层的表面设有四路分离的内部电极S +，B +，A-和B-。压电层的表面设有四路分离内电极AG +，BG +，AG-和BG-。压电层的表面设置有A +，B +，A-和B-的四路分离内电极。形成压电层，使得只有作为传感器相的内部电极S +和内部电极A +和AG +被布置在与内部电极S +相同的相位内才露出到压电层的外部。

8. 发明申请

US20050275318A1 Stacked type electro-mechanical energy conversion element and vibration wave driving apparatus 有权
标题翻译：堆叠型机电能量转换元件和振动波驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US20050275318A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-15
申请号：US11151375
申请日：2005-06-13
申请人： Yutaka Maruyama , Kiyoshi Nitto
发明人： Yutaka Maruyama , Kiyoshi Nitto
IPC分类号： H01L41/047 , H01L41/083 , H01L41/09
CPC分类号： H01L41/0835 , H01L41/0474 , H02N2/106
摘要： A stacked type electromechanical energy conversion element which is compact in size and capable of providing higher output power and enhanced operating efficiency. A plurality of electrode layers are formed, respectively, on one surfaces of a plurality of piezoelectric layers, and the material layers and said electrode layers are stacked one upon another. Electrodes are formed at least in the plurality of material layers for providing electrical connections between corresponding ones of the plurality of electrode layers. The plurality of electrode layers have a non-uniform configuration depending on a predetermined strain distribution that is to occur in the stacked type electromechanical energy conversion element.
摘要翻译：一种堆叠型机电能量转换元件，其尺寸紧凑并能够提供更高的输出功率和更高的操作效率。分别在多个压电层的一个表面上形成多个电极层，并且材料层和所述电极层彼此层叠。至少在多个材料层中形成电极，以提供多个电极层中的相应电极层之间的电连接。多个电极层具有取决于在层叠型机电能转换元件中发生的预定应变分布的不均匀构型。

9. 发明申请

US20050212385A1 Vibration element and vibration wave driving apparatus 有权
标题翻译：振动元件和振动波驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US20050212385A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-29
申请号：US11133395
申请日：2005-05-20
申请人： Takayuki Tsukimoto , Yutaka Maruyama , Kiyoshi Nitto
发明人： Takayuki Tsukimoto , Yutaka Maruyama , Kiyoshi Nitto
IPC分类号： H02N2/00 , H01L41/09 , H02N2/10 , H02N2/12 , H02N2/16
CPC分类号： H02N2/106 , H02N2/0015
摘要： A vibration element for a vibration wave driving apparatus includes a first elastic member, a second elastic member, and an electromechanical energy conversion element disposed between the first and second elastic members. The electromechanical energy conversion element generates in the vibration element at least one of a plurality of vibration modes. Each vibration mode is generated in accordance with a frequency of a driving signal applied to the electromechanical energy conversion element and has the same direction of displacement, but has a different relative ratio between displacements of respective ends of the vibration element.
摘要翻译：用于振动波驱动装置的振动元件包括第一弹性构件，第二弹性构件和设置在第一和第二弹性构件之间的机电能量转换元件。机电能量转换元件在振动元件中产生多种振动模式中的至少一种。每个振动模式根据施加到机电能量转换元件的驱动信号的频率产生并且具有相同的位移方向，但是在振动元件的各个端部的位移之间具有不同的相对比率。

10. 发明申请

US20050040732A1 Vibration element and vibration wave driving apparatus 失效
标题翻译：振动元件和振动波驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US20050040732A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-24
申请号：US10952762
申请日：2004-09-30
申请人： Takayuki Tsukimoto , Yutaka Maruyama , Kiyoshi Nitto
发明人： Takayuki Tsukimoto , Yutaka Maruyama , Kiyoshi Nitto
IPC分类号： H02N2/00 , H01L41/09 , H02N2/10 , H02N2/12 , H02N2/16
CPC分类号： H02N2/106 , H02N2/0015
摘要： A vibration wave driving element includes a vibration element and a moving element. The vibration element includes a member joined with an electro-mechanical energy conversion element. The moving element is in contact with a surface of the vibration element. The vibration element is in contact with the moving element through the surface opposite to a surface with which the electro-mechanical energy conversion element is joined, and a projection portion inside the moving element is formed on the surface of the vibration element that is in contact with the moving element. When a frequency of alternating signal applied to the electro-mechanical energy conversion element is varied, a ratio of vibration displacements in the same direction, each of which is generated on one of both ends of the vibration element, is varied.
摘要翻译：振动波驱动元件包括振动元件和移动元件。振动元件包括与机电能量转换元件连接的构件。移动元件与振动元件的表面接触。振动元件通过与机电能量转换元件接合的表面相对的表面与移动元件接触，并且移动元件内部的突出部分形成在接触的振动元件的表面上与移动元素。当施加到机电能量转换元件的交变信号的频率变化时，改变在振动元件的两端之一上产生的相同方向上的振动位移比。

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