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1. 发明申请

US20120240769A1 Apparatus for Pervaporation Control in Liquid Degassing Systems 有权
标题翻译：液体脱气系统中全蒸发控制装置
公开(公告)号：US20120240769A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-27
申请号：US13072422
申请日：2011-03-25
申请人： Yuri Gerner , Quan Liu , Carl W. Sims
发明人： Yuri Gerner , Quan Liu , Carl W. Sims
IPC分类号： B01D61/36 , B01D19/00
CPC分类号： B01D19/0063 , B01D19/0005 , B01D19/0031 , B01D19/0036 , B01D61/362 , B01D61/366 , B01D69/06 , B01D2313/19 , B01D2313/23
摘要： A liquid degassing apparatus is arranged to limit pervaporation through a membrane by establishing a pervaporation control space at a permeate side of the membrane. The pervaporation control space is defined in a vacuum chamber between the membrane and a shield member. The shield member may be substantially gas and liquid impermeable to maintain an environment in contact with the permeate side of the membrane that is relatively rich in solvent vapor concentration, thereby limiting further liquid pervaporation across the membrane.
摘要翻译：液体脱气装置被布置成通过在膜的渗透侧建立渗透蒸发控制空间来限制通过膜的渗透。在膜和屏蔽构件之间的真空室中限定渗透蒸发控制空间。屏蔽构件可以基本上是气体和液体不可渗透的，以保持与膜的渗透侧接触的环境，其相对富含溶剂蒸气浓度，从而限制膜上的进一步液体渗透。

2. 发明授权

US07947112B1 Method for degassing a fluid 有权
标题翻译：排液方法
公开(公告)号：US07947112B1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-24
申请号：US12174099
申请日：2008-07-16
申请人： Yuri Gerner , Carl W. Sims , Jonathan Thompson
发明人： Yuri Gerner , Carl W. Sims , Jonathan Thompson
IPC分类号： B01D53/22
CPC分类号： B01D19/0063
摘要： A method for degassing a fluid includes providing a degassing system having a degassing module and a fluid pump apparatus having a fluid reservoir, wherein the fluid pump apparatus is operated in a discontinuous mode involving one or more discrete pumping cycles having a first cycle time. The fluid pump apparatus is calibrated to deliver a predetermined volume of the fluid from the fluid reservoir during each of the pumping cycles, and the degassing module is adapted to operably move gas from the fluid to an extent sufficient to render the fluid volume to a desired degassed condition within a period of time that is not greater than the first cycle time.
摘要翻译：用于对流体进行脱气的方法包括提供具有脱气模块和具有流体储存器的流体泵装置的脱气系统，其中所述流体泵装置以包括具有第一循环时间的一个或多个离散泵送循环的不连续模式操作。校准流体泵装置以在每个泵送循环期间从流体储存器输送预定体积的流体，并且脱气模块适于可操作地将气体从流体移动至足以使流体体积达到期望的程度在不大于第一循环时间的时间段内的脱气条件。

3. 发明授权

US07259840B1 Fluid analysis apparatus 有权
公开(公告)号：US07259840B1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-21
申请号：US11051767
申请日：2005-02-04
申请人： Yuri Gerner , Carl W. Sims , Jonathan Thompson
发明人： Yuri Gerner , Carl W. Sims , Jonathan Thompson
IPC分类号： G01N1/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/05 , G01N2021/0346
摘要： A fluid analysis apparatus for containing and analyzing a fluid sample includes a cell body assembly having a plurality of distinct portions in fluid communication with one another and with the distinct portions being hydraulically sealed to one another through the use of one or more resilient gaskets interposed between adjacent ones of the plurality of distinct portions of the cell body assembly. The one or more resilient gaskets enable both hydraulic sealing of adjacent distinct portions, as well as fluid coupling and routing through the fluid analysis apparatus.

4. 发明授权

US09044712B2 Supersaturated fluid degassing 有权
标题翻译：过饱和液脱气
公开(公告)号：US09044712B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-02
申请号：US13611420
申请日：2012-09-12
申请人： Carl W. Sims , Yuri Gerner , Quan Liu
发明人： Carl W. Sims , Yuri Gerner , Quan Liu
IPC分类号： B01D19/00 , B01D53/22 , B01D69/04 , B01D63/02 , B01D63/06 , B01D71/26 , B01D71/34 , B01D71/36
CPC分类号： B01D19/0031 , B01D63/02 , B01D63/06 , B01D71/26 , B01D71/34 , B01D71/36 , B01D2313/23
摘要： An elongated flow-through degassing apparatus includes an elongated gas permeable outer shell and one or more gas-permeable, liquid-impermeable elongated inner conveyance members extending within the outer shell and at least partially through a chamber defined within the outer shell. The apparatus also includes inlet and outlet junctions for securing the outer shell to the inner conveyance member. The outer shell exhibits a first permeance that is substantially greater than a second permeance of the inner conveyance member. The degassing apparatus may be sufficiently flexible so as to be readily manipulatable into desired configurations.
摘要翻译：细长的流通脱气装置包括细长的可透气的外壳和一个或多个气体可渗透的液体不可渗透的细长内部传送构件，其在外壳内延伸并且至少部分地穿过限定在外壳内的室。该装置还包括用于将外壳固定到内部输送构件的入口和出口接头。外壳呈现出大体上大于内传送部件的第二渗透性的第一渗透。脱气装置可以具有足够的柔性，以便容易地操纵成所需的构型。

5. 发明授权

US07144443B2 Axial transfer line degassing 有权
标题翻译：轴向输送管线脱气
公开(公告)号：US07144443B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-05
申请号：US10981934
申请日：2004-11-05
申请人： Yuri Gerner , Carl W. Sims , Thomas Thielen
发明人： Yuri Gerner , Carl W. Sims , Thomas Thielen
IPC分类号： B01D19/00
CPC分类号： B01D19/0031 , B01D15/16 , B01D19/0036
摘要： An elongated flow-through degassing apparatus includes an elongated gas and liquid impermeable outer tube and one or more gas-permeable, liquid-impermeable elongated inner tubes extending within the outer tube and at least partially through a chamber defined within the outer tube. The apparatus also includes inlet and outlet connection structures operably coupled to respective portions of the outer tube and the inner tubes to further enable a sealed engagement between the outer tube and the inner tubes, and to provide for connection devices to operably couple the degassing apparatus of the present invention to respective spaced apart components. The degassing apparatus is sufficiently flexible so as to be readily manipulatable into desired configurations.
摘要翻译：细长的流通脱气装置包括细长的气体和液体不可渗透的外管以及在外管内延伸的至少部分通过限定在外管内的腔室的一个或多个气体可透过的液体不可渗透的细长内管。该装置还包括可操作地连接到外管和内管的相应部分的入口和出口连接结构，以进一步实现外管和内管之间的密封接合，并且为连接装置提供可操作地连接脱气装置本发明涉及各间隔开的部件。脱气装置具有足够的柔性，以便容易地操纵成所需的构型。

6. 发明授权

US06734961B2 Flow cells utilizing photometric techniques 有权
标题翻译：采用光度测量技术的流动池
公开(公告)号：US06734961B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-11
申请号：US10068683
申请日：2002-02-06
申请人： Yuri Gerner , Carl W. Sims , Thomas J. Thielen
发明人： Yuri Gerner , Carl W. Sims , Thomas J. Thielen
IPC分类号： G01N110
CPC分类号： G01N21/05 , G01N21/0317 , G01N2021/0346 , G01N2201/064
摘要： A flow cell for transporting fluid in a radiant energy field includes a cell structure having a tube extending therethrough including a radiant energy blocking portion integral therewith. In a particular embodiment, the cell structure includes one or more end caps having a protrusion extending therefrom, wherein the protrusion may be inserted into the tube to create a fluid seal, the end caps including open channels for transporting fluid and radiant energy therethrough, and the tube in the cell structure includes an efficient radiant energy transmission lining that is spaced from the end cap protrusions, thereby forming a gap volume in the flow cell open channel, which gap volume may be calibrated such that radiant energy losses may be standardized in respective flow cells transporting fluids having various indexes of refraction.
摘要翻译：用于在辐射能场中传输流体的流动池包括具有延伸穿过其中的管的电池结构，其包括与其成一体的辐射能阻挡部。在特定实施例中，电池结构包括一个或多个具有从其延伸的突起的端盖，其中突出部可以插入管中以产生流体密封，端盖包括用于输送流体和辐射能的开口通道，以及电池结构中的管包括与端盖突起间隔开的有效的辐射能传输衬里，从而在流动池开放通道中形成间隙体积，该间隙体积可以被校准，使得辐射能量损失可以在相应的输送具有各种折射率的流体的流动池。

7. 发明授权

US6152177A Method and apparatus for auto-zeroing a flow sensor 有权
标题翻译：自动归零流量传感器的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US6152177A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-28
申请号：US417869
申请日：1999-10-13
申请人： Yuri Gerner , Carl W. Sims , Benjamin L. Behler , Kurt P. Hamberg
发明人： Yuri Gerner , Carl W. Sims , Benjamin L. Behler , Kurt P. Hamberg
IPC分类号： G01F15/00 , G01F25/00 , G01N30/02 , G01N30/20 , G01N30/88 , F16K11/85
CPC分类号： G01F15/005 , G01F25/0007 , G01N30/20 , G01N2030/025 , G01N2030/8886
摘要： In a gas chromatograph a valve assembly for providing gradual, uninterrupted re-direction of gas flow between a flow measurement position and a bypass position. The valve assembly maintains constant gas flow through the chromatograph during transition between an auto-zeroing mode in which a flow sensor is calibrated and a flow measurement mode. The valve assembly includes a valve rotor having eccentric grooves formed for providing the desired re-direction of gas flow.
摘要翻译：在气相色谱仪中，阀组件用于在流量测量位置和旁路位置之间提供逐渐，不间断的气流重新定向。在校准流量传感器的自动归零模式和流量测量模式之间的过渡期间，阀组件保持恒定的气流通过色谱仪。阀组件包括具有形成用于提供期望的气流重新定向的偏心槽的阀转子。

8. 发明授权

US5885332A Solvent receptacle and degasser for use in high pressure liquid chromatography 失效
标题翻译：用于高压液相色谱的溶剂容器和脱气装置
公开(公告)号：US5885332A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-23
申请号：US900055
申请日：1997-07-24
申请人： Yuri Gerner , Carl W. Sims
发明人： Yuri Gerner , Carl W. Sims
IPC分类号： G01N30/34 , G01N30/36 , B01D53/22
CPC分类号： G01N30/36 , G01N30/34
摘要： A vacuum degassing and solvent delivery apparatus for those solvents being utilized in high pressure liquid chromatographic operations and/or applications. The degassing and delivery apparatus of the present invention is designed for attachment directly to a solvent reservoir, such as a double-ended bottle having a threaded portion along the bottom end thereof. The arrangement facilitates ease of installation and removal of the vacuum degassing, recycling and delivery apparatus so as to accommodate a variety of installation applications and requirements. The solvent degassing system of the present invention further includes the utilization of an atmospheric impermeable composite tubing structure which is effective for isolating fluids from atmospheric contamination during transport.
摘要翻译：用于这些溶剂的真空脱气和溶剂输送装置用于高压液相色谱操作和/或应用。本发明的脱气和输送装置被设计成直接附接到溶剂容器，例如具有沿其底端的螺纹部分的双端瓶。该装置便于安装和除去真空脱气，再循环和输送装置，以适应各种安装应用和要求。本发明的溶剂脱气系统还包括利用大气不渗透的复合管道结构，其有效地在运输过程中将流体与大气污染隔离。

9. 发明申请

US20130061748A1 Supersaturated Fluid Degassing 有权
标题翻译：过饱和流体脱气
公开(公告)号：US20130061748A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-14
申请号：US13611420
申请日：2012-09-12
申请人： Carl W. Sims , Yuri Gerner , Quan Liu
发明人： Carl W. Sims , Yuri Gerner , Quan Liu
IPC分类号： B01D19/00 , B01D69/04 , B01D53/22
CPC分类号： B01D19/0031 , B01D63/02 , B01D63/06 , B01D71/26 , B01D71/34 , B01D71/36 , B01D2313/23
摘要： An elongated flow-through degassing apparatus includes an elongated gas permeable outer shell and one or more gas-permeable, liquid-impermeable elongated inner conveyance members extending within the outer shell and at least partially through a chamber defined within the outer shell. The apparatus also includes inlet and outlet junctions for securing the outer shell to the inner conveyance member. The outer shell exhibits a first permeance that is substantially greater than a second permeance of the inner conveyance member. The degassing apparatus may be sufficiently flexible so as to be readily manipulatable into desired configurations.
摘要翻译：细长的流通脱气装置包括细长的可透气的外壳和一个或多个气体可渗透的液体不可渗透的细长内部传送构件，其在外壳内延伸并且至少部分地穿过限定在外壳内的室。该装置还包括用于将外壳固定到内部输送构件的入口和出口接头。外壳呈现出大体上大于内传送部件的第二渗透性的第一渗透。脱气装置可以具有足够的柔性，以便容易地操纵成所需的构型。

10. 发明授权

US07808619B2 System for assembling a fluid analysis apparatus 有权
标题翻译：用于组装流体分析装置的系统
公开(公告)号：US07808619B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-05
申请号：US11867806
申请日：2007-10-05
申请人： Yuri Gerner , Carl W. Sims , Jonathan Thompson
发明人： Yuri Gerner , Carl W. Sims , Jonathan Thompson
IPC分类号： G01N1/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/05 , G01N35/1095 , G01N2021/0346
摘要： A fluid analysis apparatus includes a cell body having a chamber disposed therein for containing fluid during analysis thereof. The chamber is specifically configured to operably and statically secure a radiant energy guiding member solely through surface-to-surface interaction.
摘要翻译：流体分析装置包括具有设置在其中以用于在分析期间容纳流体的室的电池体。腔室被特别地构造成仅通过表面到表面的相互作用可操作地和静态地固定辐射能量引导构件。

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