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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Detecting asymmetrical transistor leakage defects
    • 检测不对称晶体管漏电缺陷
    • US08294485B2
    • 2012-10-23
    • US12699211
    • 2010-02-03
    • Xu OuyangYun-Yu WangYunsheng Song
    • Xu OuyangYun-Yu WangYunsheng Song
    • G01R31/02G01R31/08
    • H01L27/1104G11C11/41G11C29/50G11C2029/5006H01L22/34H01L2924/0002H01L2924/3011H01L2924/00
    • A method of detecting low-probability defects in large transistor arrays (such as large arrays of SRAM cells), where the defects manifest themselves as asymmetrical leakage in a transistor (such as a pulldown nFET in an SRAM cell). These defects are detected by creating one or more test arrays, identical in all regards to the large transistor arrays up until the contact and metallization layers. Leakage is measured by applying an appropriate off-state voltage (e.g., 0V) by a common connection to all of the gates of the transistors in the test array, then measuring the aggregate drain/source leakage current, both forward and reverse (e.g., first grounded source and positively biased drain, then grounded drain and positively biased source) comparing the difference between the two leakage current measurements.
    • 检测大晶体管阵列(例如大量SRAM单元阵列)中的低概率缺陷的方法,其中缺陷在晶体管(例如,SRAM单元中的下拉nFET)中表现为非对称泄漏。 通过创建一个或多个测试阵列来检测这些缺陷,所有这些测试阵列在大量晶体管阵列上相同,直到接触和金属化层。 通过与测试阵列中的晶体管的所有栅极的公共连接施加适当的截止状态电压(例如,0V)来测量泄漏,然后测量正向和反向的汇总漏极/漏极电流(例如, 第一接地源和正偏置漏极,然后接地漏极和正偏置源)比较两个漏电流测量值之间的差异。