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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Tube forming machine using three point bending
    • 管成型机采用三点弯曲
    • US06223575B1
    • 2001-05-01
    • US09378722
    • 1999-08-23
    • Yukio KusakabeKazuo OmuraHirokazu Mori
    • Yukio KusakabeKazuo OmuraHirokazu Mori
    • B21D3902
    • B21C37/083B21D5/12
    • A tube forming machine for making a tube from a sheet is disclosed. The forming rolls of this invention include various V-shaped rolls at least some of which are used as part of a three-point bending technique. The three-point bending technique entails the use of a V-shaped bottom roll and a narrow top roll. The sheet is shaped running the sheet through a gap between the narrow top roll and the V-shaped bottom roll. The technique allows a wide variety of tubing to be made from the same set of forming rolls, because the curvature obtained in a sheet can be varied by opening or closing the gap. A V-shaped forming roll disclosed herein is also used at a pinch roll stand with a second complementary V-shaped roll. The pinch roll stand of this invention creates an initial V-shaped sheet which facilitates the threading of the sheet at the start of a forming operation. Brimmed rolls are also disclosed. Brimmed rolls have a relatively sharp included angle, and are used to engage the edges of a sheet and to press the sheet against a single bottom roll in brimmed roll stand.
    • 公开了一种用于从片材制造管子的成形机。 本发明的成形辊包括各种V形辊,其中至少一些用作三点弯曲技术的一部分。 三点弯曲技术需要使用V形底辊和窄顶辊。 片材通过窄的顶辊和V形底辊之间的间隙成形为运行片材。 该技术允许由相同组的成形辊制成各种管道,因为通过打开或关闭间隙可以改变在片材中获得的曲率。 本文公开的V形成形辊也用于具有第二互补V形辊的夹送辊架。 本发明的夹送辊架能够在成型操作开始时形成初始的V形片材,其有利于片材的穿线。 还披露了卷边卷。 边缘辊具有相对尖锐的夹角,并且用于接合片材的边缘并将片材压靠在边缘辊架中的单个底部辊子上。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Cylinder block and head assembly for internal combustion engines
    • 用于内燃机的缸体和头部组件
    • US4683844A
    • 1987-08-04
    • US807868
    • 1985-12-11
    • Takeo AraiNobuo AnnoYusuke KinoshitaYukio Kusakabe
    • Takeo AraiNobuo AnnoYusuke KinoshitaYukio Kusakabe
    • F02F11/00F01P3/02
    • F02F11/002F02F2001/104F02F2001/106
    • A cylinder block and head assembly for use in an internal combustion engine includes a closed-deck cylinder block having a deck and a water jacket, a cylinder head mounted on the deck and having a water jacket, and a gasket interposed between the cylinder block and the cylinder head. Communication passages are defined in the cylinder block, the cylinder head, and the gasket and provide communication between the water jackets in the cylinder block and the cylinder head. Recesses are defined adjacent to the communication passages and between the cylinder block and the cylinder head for increasing the pressure on the surfaces of the gasket between the cylinder block and the cylinder head through a reduction in the area of contact between the gasket surfaces and the cylinder block and head. In alternate embodiments the gasket or the cylinder block has holes providing communication between the recesses and the communication passages. Since the pressure on the gasket is increased per unit area, the gasket is highly effective in preventing a cooling liquid or oil from leaking out from between the cylinder block and the cylinder head.
    • 用于内燃机的气缸体和头部组件包括一个具有甲板和水套的封闭式气缸体,安装在甲板上的具有水套的气缸盖,以及插入气缸体和 气缸盖。 通气通道定义在气缸体,气缸盖和垫圈中,并提供气缸体中的水套与气缸盖之间的连通。 凹槽被定义为邻近连通通道和气缸体与气缸盖之间,用于通过减小垫圈表面和气缸之间的接触面积来增加气缸体和气缸盖之间的垫圈表面上的压力 块和头。 在替代实施例中,垫圈或气缸体具有提供凹槽和连通通道之间连通的孔。 由于垫圈上的压力每单位面积增加,所以垫圈非常有效地防止冷却液体或油从气缸体和气缸盖之间泄漏出来。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Crankshaft supporting structure for multicylinder internal combustion
engines
    • 多缸内燃机曲轴支撑结构
    • US4753201A
    • 1988-06-28
    • US802773
    • 1985-11-27
    • Koichi FukuoMasatoshi ChosaAkio KazamaNobuo AnnoYukio Kusakabe
    • Koichi FukuoMasatoshi ChosaAkio KazamaNobuo AnnoYukio Kusakabe
    • F02D41/16F01M11/02F02B75/18F02F1/10F02F7/00F01M1/00
    • F02F1/108F01M11/02F02F7/0012F02F7/0053F02B2075/1812F02F2007/0056F05C2201/021F05C2201/0436F05C2251/042
    • A crankshaft supporting structure in a multicylinder internal combustion engine has a cylinder block made of a light alloy and including a cylinder housing and a crankcase having a plurality of spaced journal walls. A plurality of spaced bearing caps made of an iron alloy are coupled respectively to the journal walls. A crankshaft is rotatably supported in bearing holes defined by the journal walls and the bearing caps. A bridge made of a light alloy extends across the bearing caps and is coupled to the bearing caps. The bearing caps and the bridge are fastened together to the journal walls by connecting bolts disposed one on each side of the crankshaft. The bridge has a main portion defining a main gallery extending longitudinally therethrough and a plurality of legs coupled to the bearing caps, respectively. The bearing caps and the legs jointly define branch oil passages communicating with the main gallery and the bearing holes. In one embodiment, each of the oil passages has a longitudinal central axis displaced transversely from the central axis of the cylinder housing passing through the center of the crankshaft.
    • 多缸内燃机中的曲轴支撑结构具有由轻合金制成的气缸体,其包括具有多个隔开的轴颈壁的气缸壳体和曲轴箱。 由铁合金制成的多个间隔开的轴承盖分别连接到轴颈壁上。 曲轴被可旋转地支撑在由轴颈壁和轴承盖限定的轴承孔中。 由轻质合金制成的桥梁延伸穿过轴承盖并联接到轴承盖。 轴承盖和桥通过设置在曲轴两侧的连接螺栓固定在轴颈壁上。 该桥具有限定纵向延伸穿过其中的主画廊的主要部分和分别与轴承盖连接的多个腿。 轴承盖和支腿共同限定与主画廊和轴承孔连通的分支油路。 在一个实施例中,每个油通道具有横向于通过曲轴中心的气缸壳体的中心轴线的纵向中心轴线。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for stacking tube and related method
    • 堆管装置及相关方法
    • US5387072A
    • 1995-02-07
    • US83995
    • 1993-06-28
    • Paul J. GepfertYukio Kusakabe
    • Paul J. GepfertYukio Kusakabe
    • B65G57/03B65G57/18
    • B65G57/186Y10S414/103
    • The present invention is directed toward positioning tube (11) from a continuous supply of tube (11), into a preselected stacked configuration in a stack forming assembly (12) by movement of a fork member (22) positionable under selected of the tube (11). The invention includes moving the fork member (22) a preselected distance to position a preselected number of the tube (11) in the forming assembly (12) to form a row of preselected length, and then restraining the remainder of the supply of tube (11). The fork member (22) is then retracted a predetermined distance away from the forming assembly (12), and the forming assembly (12) is lowered so that additional tube (11) may be positioned on top of the tube (11) already positioned therein. The remainder of the tube (11) is then released while again moving the fork member (22) a preselected distance to position a preselected number of tube (11) on top of the tube (11) already positioned in the forming assembly (12). The steps are then repeated until the preselected stacked configuration is achieved. A-stop member (252) may be provided to help prevent vertical displacement of a lead tube (11b). Also, a belt (280) may be provided to prevent displacement of other tube (11) in a given row.
    • 本发明涉及将管(11)从连续供应的管(11)定位成堆叠形成组件(12)中的预选堆叠结构,通过可选择的管(1)上可定位的叉构件(22) 11)。 本发明包括将叉构件(22)移动预选距离以将成形组件(12)中的预选数量的管(11)定位成形成预定长度的行,并且然后限制管的剩余部分( 11)。 叉构件(22)然后从成形组件(12)缩回预定距离,并且成形组件(12)被降低,使得附加管(11)可以定位在已经定位的管(11)的顶部上 其中。 然后释放管(11)的其余部分,同时再次将叉构件(22)移动预选距离,以将预定数量的管(11)定位在已经定位在成形组件(12)中的管(11)的顶部上, 。 然后重复这些步骤,直到达到预选的堆叠配置。 可以设置止动构件(252)以帮助防止铅管(11b)的垂直位移。 而且,可以设置带(280)以防止给定行中的其它管(11)的位移。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for stacking tube and related method
    • 堆管装置及相关方法
    • US5222859A
    • 1993-06-29
    • US776821
    • 1991-10-15
    • Paul J. GepfertYukio Kusakabe
    • Paul J. GepfertYukio Kusakabe
    • B65G57/03B65G57/18
    • B65G57/186Y10S414/103
    • The present invention is directed toward positioning tube (11) from a continuous supply of tube (11), in a preselected stacked configuration in a stack forming assembly (12) by movement of a fork member (22) positionable under selected of the tube (11). The invention includes moving the fork member (22) a preselected distance to position a preselected number of the tube (11) in the forming assembly (12), and then restraining the remainder of the supply of tube (11). The fork member (22) is then retracted a predetermined distance away from the forming assembly (12), and the forming assembly (12) is lowered so that additional tube (11) may be positioned on top of the tube (11) already positioned therein. The remainder of the tube (11) is then released while again moving the fork member (22) a preselected distance to position a preselected number of tube (11) on top of the tube (11) already positioned in the forming assembly (12). The steps are then repeated until the preselected stacked configuration is achieved.
    • 本发明涉及通过可选择的管(22)上可定位的叉构件(22)的移动,将来自连续供应管(11)的管(11)定位在堆叠形成组件(12)中的预选堆叠构造 11)。 本发明包括将叉构件(22)移动预选距离以将成型组件(12)中的预选数量的管(11)定位,然后限制管(11)的剩余供应。 叉构件(22)然后从成形组件(12)缩回预定距离,并且成形组件(12)被降低,使得附加管(11)可以定位在已经定位的管(11)的顶部上 其中。 然后释放管(11)的其余部分,同时再次将叉构件(22)移动预选距离,以将预定数量的管(11)定位在已经定位在成形组件(12)中的管(11)的顶部上, 。 然后重复这些步骤,直到达到预选的堆叠配置。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Reversibly rotating tube cutting apparatus and method
    • 可逆旋转管切割设备及方法
    • US4979410A
    • 1990-12-25
    • US491958
    • 1990-03-12
    • Yukio Kusakabe
    • Yukio Kusakabe
    • B23D25/04
    • B23D25/04Y10T83/0515Y10T83/0596Y10T83/476Y10T83/4763Y10T83/8769
    • The invention is embodied in a tube cutting station in a tube producing mill. The cutting station includes a rotating press assembly and an axially moving cutting assembly. The cutting assembly is accelerated axially to a velocity which matches that of the tubing being produced. Once the cutting assembly reaches the same velocity as the tubing line, the press assembly can cause downward movement of a cutting blade through the tubing. The press assembly of the present invention is alternately rotated in opposite directions to maximize the rotational extent and time available for acceleration and deceleration of the press assembly, and therefore enables the use of lightweight drive motors. Slower acceleration and deceleration also reduces wear on components used to drive and stop the press assembly.
    • 本发明体现在管生产磨机中的管切割站中。 切割站包括旋转压力机组件和轴向移动的切割组件。 切割组件被轴向加速到与正在生产的管的速度相匹配的速度。 一旦切割组件达到与管线相同的速度,则压力机组件可能导致切割刀片向下移动通过管道。 本发明的按压组件交替地沿相反的方向旋转,以最大限度地提高用于加压组件加速和减速的旋转范围和时间,从而能够使用轻量的驱动马达。 较慢的加速和减速也减少了用于驱动和停止压力机组件的组件的磨损。