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1. 发明授权

US07190884B2 Signal recording apparatus and method, signal reproducing apparatus and method, medium, and information assembly 失效
标题翻译：信号记录装置和方法，信号再现装置和方法，介质和信息组装
公开(公告)号：US07190884B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-13
申请号：US09811682
申请日：2001-03-19
申请人： Yuji Fujiwara , Masakazu Nishino , Mitsuhiro Miyashita
发明人： Yuji Fujiwara , Masakazu Nishino , Mitsuhiro Miyashita
IPC分类号： H04N5/917
CPC分类号： H04N19/40 , H04N19/126 , H04N19/48 , H04N19/60
摘要： A signal recording apparatus includes a quantizer for quantizing a signal employing a quantization step. The apparatus further includes a quantization information creator for creating plural pieces of quantization information to specify the quantization step, an encoder for generating an encoded signal from the quantized signal, and a recorder for recording a compressed signal having data containing the plural pieces of quantization information and the encoded signal.
摘要翻译：信号记录装置包括用于量化采用量化步长的信号的量化器。该装置还包括用于产生多个量化信息以指定量化步长的量化信息创建器，用于从量化信号产生编码信号的编码器和用于记录具有包含多个量化信息的数据的压缩信号的记录器和编码信号。

2. 发明授权

US06859560B2 Image signal encoding device and images signal encoding method 失效
标题翻译：图像信号编码装置和图像信号编码方法
公开(公告)号：US06859560B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-22
申请号：US09811661
申请日：2001-03-19
申请人： Yuji Fujiwara , Masakazu Nishino , Mitsuhiro Miyashita
发明人： Yuji Fujiwara , Masakazu Nishino , Mitsuhiro Miyashita
IPC分类号： H04N7/26 , G06K9/36
CPC分类号： H04N19/184 , H04N19/115 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/186 , H04N19/37 , H04N19/60
摘要： An image signal encoding device has at least encoding means of dividing a luminescence signal and color-difference signals of image signals into macro blocks having a plurality of sub macro blocks and encoding data of the macro blocks with use of any one of a plurality of compression modes of which compression rate is different each other, wherein the total numbers of sub macro blocks in the each macro block are the same for the use of the all kinds of compression modes.
摘要翻译：图像信号编码装置至少具有将发光信号和图像信号的色差信号分割成具有多个子宏块的宏块和使用多个压缩中的任何一个来编码宏块的数据的编码装置压缩率彼此不同的模式，其中，对于使用各种压缩模式，每个宏块中的子宏块的总数相同。

3. 发明授权

US06847685B1 Shuffling device, coding device, decoding device of video signal and medium recording the programs of shuffling, coding and decoding 失效
标题翻译：改组装置，编码装置，视频信号解码装置和媒体记录洗牌，编码和解码程序
公开(公告)号：US06847685B1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-25
申请号：US09589800
申请日：2000-06-08
申请人： Yuji Fujiwara , Masakazu Nishino , Mitsuhiro Miyashita , Kazuhiro Wake , Seiichi Takeuchi , Keishi Okamoto
发明人： Yuji Fujiwara , Masakazu Nishino , Mitsuhiro Miyashita , Kazuhiro Wake , Seiichi Takeuchi , Keishi Okamoto
IPC分类号： H04N7/24 , H04N7/30 , H04N7/12 , H04N7/64
CPC分类号： H04N19/33 , H04N19/124 , H04N19/139 , H04N19/15 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/186 , H04N19/44 , H04N19/61
摘要： A video signal shuffling device forms a segment with blocks having a given offset value in horizontal and vertical directions from a given starting point uniquely determined on the screen, the offset value being identical in every region. The segment is formed in a unit of one frame or two frames. The shuffling device divides one frame comprising blocks into a plurality of regions. A coding device determines a final priority as well as a final quantizer thereby quantizing a segment and providing the segment with a variable-length-coding based on a first priority, coding-quantity obtained from a plurality of quantizers, second priority and a quantizer. A coding device and its decoder, the coding device carries out a hierarchical coding by only a motion vector in a compressed stream at a lower resolution side and by agreeing a motion detected and a DCT block size with a size on the screen.
摘要翻译：视频信号混洗装置从在屏幕上唯一确定的给定起始点在水平和垂直方向上形成具有给定偏移值的块的段，每个区域的偏移值相同。该段以一帧或两帧的单位形成。洗牌装置将包括块的一个帧分成多个区域。编码装置确定最终优先级以及最终量化器，从而量化段，并且基于从多个量化器获得的第一优先级，第二优先级和量化器获得的编码量，为段提供可变长度编码。一种编码装置及其解码器，编码装置仅通过较低分辨率侧的压缩流中的运动矢量进行分层编码，并使检测到的运动和DCT块尺寸与屏幕上的尺寸一致。

4. 发明授权

US06804457B1 Digital video signal recorder/reproducer and transmitter 失效
标题翻译：数字视频信号录放机/发射机
公开(公告)号：US06804457B1
公开(公告)日：2004-10-12
申请号：US09719044
申请日：2000-12-07
申请人： Mitsuhiro Miyashita , Masakazu Nishino , Yuji Fujiwara
发明人： Mitsuhiro Miyashita , Masakazu Nishino , Yuji Fujiwara
IPC分类号： H04N726
CPC分类号： H04N9/8047 , H04N9/8042 , H04N19/112 , H04N19/40 , H04N19/436 , H04N19/48
摘要： When recording/reproducing a digital video signal having 1080 effective lines, an MPEG stream can be extracted on the reproducing side with a simple structure and without causing serious deterioration of the image quality, and without wastefully consuming the capacity of the recording medium. To achieve this object, a macro block assembling circuit (semi-MPEG) 20 in the compression circuit 10 assembles macro blocks having 16 lines and macro blocks having 8 lines from the digital video signal. A DCT circuit (MPEG) 22 applies field DCT or frame DCT defined by the MPEG standard to the macro blocks with 16 lines and applies only the frame DCT defined by the MPEG standard to the macro blocks with 8 lines.
摘要翻译：当记录/再现具有1080条有效行的数字视频信号时，可以以简单的结构在再现侧提取MPEG流，并且不会导致图像质量的严重劣化，并且不会浪费记录介质的容量。为了实现该目的，压缩电路10中的宏块组合电路（半MPEG）20组合具有16行的宏块和来自数字视频信号的具有8行的宏块。 DCT电路（MPEG）22将由MPEG标准定义的场DCT或帧DCT应用于具有16行的宏块，并且仅将由MPEG标准定义的帧DCT仅应用于具有8行的宏块。

5. 发明授权

US06614846B1 Method and apparatus for transmitting, encoding and decoding video signal and recording/reproducing method of optical disc 失效
标题翻译：用于发送，编码和解码图像信号的方法和装置，以及用于光盘的记录和再现方法
公开(公告)号：US06614846B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-02
申请号：US09117793
申请日：1998-12-17
申请人： Yuji Fujiwara , Masakazu Nishino , Seiichi Takeuchi , Kazuhiro Wake , Akifumi Ide , Toyohiko Matsuda , Masaaki Kobayashi , Yoshitomi Nagaoka
发明人： Yuji Fujiwara , Masakazu Nishino , Seiichi Takeuchi , Kazuhiro Wake , Akifumi Ide , Toyohiko Matsuda , Masaaki Kobayashi , Yoshitomi Nagaoka
IPC分类号： H04B166
CPC分类号： H04N9/8042 , G06T9/008 , H04N5/85 , H04N9/7973 , H04N19/30 , H04N19/53
摘要： The present invention includes a motion vector detector for detecting motion vectors using a first image signal of high resolution; a resolution reducer for creating a second image signal of low resolution from the first image signal; an image signal interpolater for interpolating the second image signal so that it has the same number of pixels as the first image signal, thereby creating an interpolated signal; a differentiator for determining a differential between the first image signal and the interpolated signal; and an encoder for using the motion vectors to high-efficiency-encode the differential signal. Thus, by encoding two types of image signals of different resolutions, the present invention improves the accuracy of the motion vectors during the encoding of the high-resolution signal and reduces the rate after encoding due to the encoding of the differential signal.
摘要翻译：本发明包括使用高分辨率的第一图像信号来检测运动矢量的运动矢量检测器; 分辨率降低器，用于从所述第一图像信号产生低分辨率的第二图像信号; 图像信号内插器，用于内插第二图像信号，使得其具有与第一图像信号相同数量的像素，从而产生内插信号; 用于确定第一图像信号和内插信号之间的差分的微分器; 以及用于使用运动矢量对差分信号进行高效编码的编码器。因此，通过编码不同分辨率的两种类型的图像信号，本发明在高分辨率信号的编码期间提高了运动矢量的精度，并且由于差分信号的编码而降低了编码之后的速率。

6. 发明授权

US06577680B2 Video signal coding method and coding device adapted to control code amounts according to the characteristics of pictures 失效
标题翻译：视频信号编码方法和编码装置，适于根据图像的特性来控制编码量
公开(公告)号：US06577680B2
公开(公告)日：2003-06-10
申请号：US10197349
申请日：2002-07-17
申请人： Kazuhiro Wake , Masakazu Nishino , Yuji Fujiwara , Seiichi Takeuchi
发明人： Kazuhiro Wake , Masakazu Nishino , Yuji Fujiwara , Seiichi Takeuchi
IPC分类号： H04N712
CPC分类号： H04N19/177 , H04N19/115 , H04N19/149 , H04N19/152 , H04N19/159 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/503 , H04N19/61
摘要： A video signal coding device is provided with unit dividing means (202) for dividing an input picture into units each of which is a coding quantity control unit consisting of one or a plurality of frames to be processed by any one of intra-frame coding, inter-frame forward coding, and inter-frame bidirectional coding; activity calculating means (203) for calculating a frame activity for every frame of the input picture, and calculating a unit activity for every unit from the frame activities of frames belonging to the same unit; target coding quantity deciding means (205) for deciding a target coding quantity of a coding frame on the basis of the frame activity of the coding frame which is a coding object, the unit activity of a coding unit to which the coding unit belongs, and the average unit activity of a unit prior to the coding unit; and coding means (206) for coding the coding frame by the target coding quantity so as to generate coded data.
摘要翻译：视频信号编码装置具有单位划分装置（202），用于将输入图像分割成单元，每个单元是由帧内编码中的任何一个处理的一个或多个帧组成的编码量控制单元，帧间前向编码，帧间双向编码; 活动计算装置（203），用于计算输入图像的每一帧的帧活动，并且从属于同一单位的帧的帧活动计算每个单元的单位活动度; 目标编码量判定装置，用于根据作为编码对象的编码帧的帧活动性，编码单元所属的编码单位的单位活动性，以及在编码单位之前的单位的平均单位活动; 以及编码装置（206），用于对编码帧进行编码，以产生编码数据。

7. 发明授权

US6011900A Video signal recording apparatus, video signal recording and reproduction apparatus, video signal coding device, and video signal transmission apparatus 失效
标题翻译：视频信号记录装置，视频信号记录和再现装置，视频信号编码装置和视频信号传输装置
公开(公告)号：US6011900A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-04
申请号：US947320
申请日：1997-10-08
申请人： Shiro Kato , Masakazu Nishino , Tatsuro Juri , Yuji Fujiwara , Seiichi Takeuchi
发明人： Shiro Kato , Masakazu Nishino , Tatsuro Juri , Yuji Fujiwara , Seiichi Takeuchi
IPC分类号： H04N5/7826 , H04N9/79 , H04N9/797 , H04N9/804 , H04N9/877 , H04N5/76
CPC分类号： H04N5/782 , H04N9/7921 , H04N9/7925 , H04N9/7973 , H04N9/8042 , H04N5/78266 , H04N5/91 , H04N9/797 , H04N9/877
摘要： A video signal recording apparatus including a switching device for receiving a digital progressive scan TV signal having a frame cycle which is 1/2 of the frame cycle of an interlaced scan TV signal and switching the progressive scan TV signal frame by frame alternately; a coding device for performing high-rate coding of data corresponding to one frame of the progressive scan TV signal to the same code amount as obtained by high-rate coding of data corresponding to one frame including two successive fields of an interlaced scan standard-definition TV signal; and a recording device for recording the data processed with the high-rate coding in the same number of tracks as the data corresponding to one frame of the interlaced scan standard-definition TV signal.
摘要翻译：一种视频信号记录装置，包括：切换装置，用于接收具有+ E的帧周期的数字逐行扫描TV信号，并且隔行扫描TV信号的帧周期的1/2 + EE，并切换逐行扫描TV信号帧交替地; 用于对与逐行扫描TV信号的一帧相对应的数据进行高速率编码的编码装置与通过对包括隔行扫描标准清晰度的两个连续字段的一帧相对应的数据的高速率编码获得的相同的代码量进行编码电视信号; 以及记录装置，用于以与对应于隔行扫描标准清晰度TV信号的一帧的数据相同数量的轨道记录用高速率编码处理的数据。

8. 发明授权

US06553068B1 Video signal coding method and device adapted to control code amounts according to the characteristics of pictures 失效
标题翻译：视频信号编码方法和装置，适于根据图像的特性来控制编码量
公开(公告)号：US06553068B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-22
申请号：US09180447
申请日：1998-11-05
申请人： Kazuhiro Wake , Masakazu Nishino , Yuji Fujiwara , Seiichi Takeuchi
发明人： Kazuhiro Wake , Masakazu Nishino , Yuji Fujiwara , Seiichi Takeuchi
IPC分类号： H04N712
CPC分类号： H04N19/177 , H04N19/115 , H04N19/146 , H04N19/149 , H04N19/15 , H04N19/152 , H04N19/159 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/503 , H04N19/61
摘要： A video signal coding device is provided with unit dividing means (202) for dividing an input picture into units each of which is a coding quantity control unit consisting of one or a plurality of frames to be processed by any one of intra-frame coding, inter-frame forward coding, and inter-frame bi-directional coding; activity calculating means (203) for calculating a frame activity for every frame of the input picture, and calculating a unit activity for every unit from the frame activities of frames belonging to the same unit; target coding quantity deciding means (205) for deciding a target coding quantity of a coding frame on the basis of the fame activity of the coding frame which is a coding object, the unit activity of a coding unit to which the coding unit belongs, and the average unit activity of a unit prior to the coding unit; and coding means (206) for coding the coding frame by the target coding quantity so as to generate coded data.
摘要翻译：视频信号编码装置具有单位划分装置（202），用于将输入图像分割成单元，每个单元是由帧内编码中的任何一个处理的一个或多个帧组成的编码量控制单元，帧间前向编码和帧间双向编码; 活动计算装置（203），用于计算输入图像的每一帧的帧活动，并且从属于同一单位的帧的帧活动计算每个单元的单位活动度; 目标编码量决定装置，用于根据作为编码对象的编码帧的声誉活动，编码单元所属的编码单位的单位活动性，以及在编码单位之前的单位的平均单位活动; 以及编码装置（206），用于对编码帧进行编码，以产生编码数据。

9. 发明授权

US06526098B1 High efficiency coding device and high efficiency coding method for image data 失效
标题翻译：用于在整个图像区域均匀分布宏块的高效率编码装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06526098B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-25
申请号：US08947297
申请日：1997-10-08
申请人： Shiro Kato , Masakazu Nishino , Tatsuro Juri , Yuji Fujiwara , Seiichi Takeuchi
发明人： Shiro Kato , Masakazu Nishino , Tatsuro Juri , Yuji Fujiwara , Seiichi Takeuchi
IPC分类号： H04N712
CPC分类号： H04N5/782 , H04N5/78266 , H04N5/91 , H04N9/7921 , H04N9/7925 , H04N9/797 , H04N9/7973 , H04N9/8042 , H04N9/877
摘要： A video signal recording apparatus including a switching device for receiving a digital progressive scan TV signal having a frame cycle which is ½ of the frame cycle of an interlaced scan TV signal and switching the progressive scan TV signal frame by frame alternately; a coding device for performing high-rate coding of data corresponding to one frame of the progressive scan TV signal to the same code amount as obtained by high-rate coding of data corresponding to one frame including two successive fields of an interlaced scan standard-definition TV signal; and a recording device for recording the data processed with the high-rate coding in the same number of tracks as the data corresponding to one frame of the interlaced scan standard-definition TV signal.
摘要翻译：一种视频信号记录装置，包括用于接收数字逐行扫描TV信号的开关装置，该信号的帧周期为隔行扫描TV信号的帧周期的1/2，并交替逐行扫描TV信号; 用于对与逐行扫描TV信号的一帧相对应的数据进行高速率编码的编码装置与通过对包括隔行扫描标准清晰度的两个连续字段的一帧相对应的数据的高速率编码获得的相同的代码量进行编码电视信号; 以及记录装置，用于以与对应于隔行扫描标准清晰度TV信号的一帧的数据相同数量的轨道记录用高速率编码处理的数据。

10. 发明授权

US06449310B1 Video signal coding apparatus 有权
标题翻译：视频信号编码装置
公开(公告)号：US06449310B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-10
申请号：US09195668
申请日：1998-11-19
申请人： Yuji Fujiwara , Masakazu Nishino , Seiichi Takeuchi , Kazuhiro Wake
发明人： Yuji Fujiwara , Masakazu Nishino , Seiichi Takeuchi , Kazuhiro Wake
IPC分类号： H04N712
CPC分类号： H04N19/433 , H04N19/132 , H04N19/157 , H04N19/18 , H04N19/33
摘要： A video signal coding apparatus comprises a divider 102 that divides an input digital video signal into an effective area and an additional area, an effective-area blocking device 103 for dividing the effective area into effective blocks, an effective-area encoder 104 that hight-efficiency-codes the effective blocks to create effective compressed blocks, an additional-area encoder 105 that hight-efficiency-codes the additional area to create additional compressed data, an additional-area blocking device 106 for dividing the additional compressed data into additional compressed blocks each a luminance signal for a plurality of pixels and at least one color difference signal for pixels arranged at the same position as the plurality of pixels, and a substitution device 107 that substitutes the additional compressed blocks for data in the same effective compressed blocks at predetermined positions.
摘要翻译：视频信号编码装置包括将输入数字视频信号划分为有效区域和附加区域的分频器102，用于将有效区域划分为有效块的有效区域阻挡装置103，有效区域编码器104，对有效块进行高效编码以创建有效的压缩块，附加区域编码器105，其高效编码附加区域以创建附加压缩数据;附加区域阻塞装置106，用于将附加压缩数据分成附加压缩块每个用于多个像素的亮度信号和用于排列在与所述多个像素相同位置的像素的至少一个色差信号;以及替代装置107，用于将预定的相同有效压缩块中的附加压缩块替换为数据职位

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