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1. 发明申请

US20120131316A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR IMPROVED SECURE COMPUTING AND COMMUNICATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：改进的安全计算和通信的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20120131316A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-24
申请号：US13298781
申请日：2011-11-17
申请人： Joseph Mitola, III , Yu-Dong Yao , Yingying Chen , Hong Man
发明人： Joseph Mitola, III , Yu-Dong Yao , Yingying Chen , Hong Man
IPC分类号： G06F9/38
CPC分类号： G06F21/57 , G06F2221/034
摘要： A method and apparatus are disclosed that may comprise applying compact markup notation to a general recursive computing system including hardware and software components, the compact markup notation defining things, places, paths, actions and causes within at least one of the hardware and the software of the general recursive computing system, to establish a set of data comprising a definitive description of the general recursive computing system in the compact notation; and synthesizing a self-aware and self-monitoring primitive recursive computing system utilizing the definitive description in the compact markup notation.
摘要翻译：公开了一种方法和装置，其可以包括将紧凑的标记符号应用于包括硬件和软件组件的通用递归计算系统，紧凑的标记符号定义在至少一个硬件和软件内的事物，位置，路径，动作和原因一般的递归计算系统，建立一组数据，其中包含了紧凑符号中一般递归计算系统的确定性描述; 并使用紧凑标记符号中的确定性描述来合成自我意识和自我监测原始递归计算系统。

2. 发明授权

US5881368A Method and apparatus of power control in a CDMA dispatch system 失效
标题翻译： CDMA调度系统中功率控制的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5881368A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-09
申请号：US660618
申请日：1996-06-06
申请人： Matthew S. Grob , Yu-Dong Yao , Eric J. Lekven
发明人： Matthew S. Grob , Yu-Dong Yao , Eric J. Lekven
IPC分类号： H04B7/005 , H04B7/26 , H04W52/00 , H04W52/32 , H04W68/00 , H04W68/02 , H04B1/00
CPC分类号： H04W52/322 , H04W68/00 , H04W68/02 , Y02B60/50
摘要： In a dispatch system, power of the forward link broadcast channel transmitted from a base station is controlled such that the power level is the minimum necessary and such that transmission of the forward link broadcast channel is terminated if no remote unit is located within the coverage area of the base station. In addition to transmitting a forward link broadcast signal, the base station monitors an access channel. A first remote unit in the base station coverage area receives and decodes the forward link broadcast signal. The first remote unit determines a signal quality of said forward link broadcast signal. If the signal quality is unacceptable, the remote unit transmits a power request access message. The base station responds to the request by increasing the transmission power of forward link broadcast channel. If no requests are received at the base station, the forward link broadcast channel is slowly decreased to a minimum. Transmission of the forward link broadcast channel may be terminated completely.
摘要翻译：在调度系统中，控制从基站发送的前向链路广播信道的功率，使得功率电平是必需的最小值，并且如果没有远程单元位于覆盖区域内，则前向链路广播信道的传输被终止的基站。除了发送前向链路广播信号之外，基站监视接入信道。基站覆盖区域中的第一远程单元接收并解码前向链路广播信号。第一远程单元确定所述前向链路广播信号的信号质量。如果信号质量不可接受，则远程单元发送功率请求访问消息。基站通过增加前向链路广播信道的发送功率来响应该请求。如果在基站没有接收到请求，则将前向链路广播信道缓慢降低到最小。前向链路广播信道的传输可以完全终止。

3. 发明授权

US06785262B1 Method and apparatus for voice latency reduction in a voice-over-data wireless communication system 有权
标题翻译：语音数据无线通信系统中用于语音延迟降低的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06785262B1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-31
申请号：US09406945
申请日：1999-09-28
申请人： Yu-Dong Yao , James Tomcik , Matthew B. von Damm , James M. Brown
发明人： Yu-Dong Yao , James Tomcik , Matthew B. von Damm , James M. Brown
IPC分类号： H04L1266
CPC分类号： G10L19/002
摘要： A method and apparatus for reducing voice latency in a voice-over-data wireless communication system. In a transmitter, data frames are created from audio information by a vocoder and stored in a queue. Prior to storage, some of the data frames are eliminated, or dropped, and are not stored in the queue. In a receiver, data frames are generated from received signals and stored in a queue. Prior to storage in the receiver queue, some of the data frames are dropped. Data frames are dropped either at a single fixed rate, a dual fixed rate, or a variable rate, generally depending on a communication channel latency. By dropping data frames at the transmitter, the receiver, or both, voice latency due to data frame retransmissions is reduced.
摘要翻译：一种用于在数据无线通话系统中减少语音延迟的方法和装置。在发射机中，数据帧由语音编码器从音频信息创建并存储在队列中。在存储之前，一些数据帧被消除或丢弃，并且不存储在队列中。在接收机中，从接收到的信号生成数据帧并存储在队列中。在接收器队列中存储之前，会丢弃一些数据帧。通常取决于通信信道延迟，数据帧以单个固定速率，双固定速率或可变速率丢弃。通过丢弃数据帧在发射机，接收机或两者，减少了由于数据帧重传引起的语音延迟。

4. 发明授权

US5983114A Method and apparatus for monitoring link activity to prevent system deadlock in a dispatch system 失效
标题翻译：监控链路活动以防止调度系统中的系统死锁的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5983114A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-09
申请号：US669778
申请日：1996-06-26
申请人： Yu-Dong Yao , Matthew S. Grob
发明人： Yu-Dong Yao , Matthew S. Grob
IPC分类号： H04B7/26 , H04W4/10 , H04W84/08
CPC分类号： H04W4/10 , H04W76/005
摘要： Method and apparatus to prevent system deadlock in a dispatch system by monitoring link activity. The dispatch system is comprised of a set of remote units which communicate with each other by broadcasting one at a time to the group. A remote unit communicates with the other remote units through at least one base station. A communications manager grants a remote unit exclusive system talker status upon request through the base station servicing the requesting remote unit. The base station monitors a series of data from the remote unit designated as the system talker to detect voice activity. The base station sends a surrogate request to the communications manager to relinquish the system talker privilege if the voice activity falls below a predetermined threshold.
摘要翻译：通过监测链路活动来防止调度系统中系统死锁的方法和装置。调度系统由一组远程单元组成，它们通过一次一个地向组进行通信来进行通信。远程单元通过至少一个基站与其他远程单元进行通信。一个通信管理器通过服务请求的远程单元的基站请求，授予远程单元专用系统讲话者状态。基站监视来自指定为系统讲话者的远程单元的一系列数据，以检测语音活动。如果语音活动低于预定阈值，则基站向通信管理器发送代理请求以放弃系统讲话者特权。

5. 发明授权

US07522631B1 Method and apparatus for efficient data transmission control in a wireless voice-over-data communication system 失效
标题翻译：一种无线语音数据通信系统中有效数据传输控制的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07522631B1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-21
申请号：US09429406
申请日：1999-10-26
申请人： James M. Brown , Yu-Dong Yao
发明人： James M. Brown , Yu-Dong Yao
IPC分类号： H04J3/16
CPC分类号： H04L65/607 , H04L12/6418 , H04L29/06 , H04L29/06027 , H04L69/16 , H04L69/163 , H04L69/164 , H04L69/166 , H04L69/24 , H04L2012/6421 , H04L2012/6472 , H04L2012/6481
摘要： A method and apparatus for efficient data transmission in a wireless voice-over-data communication system. In a transmitter, data segments are transmitted in accordance with a predefined data protocol. The predefined data protocol is modified to define a first segment size and a second segment size. The first segment size represents a minimum segment size that can be transmitted. The second segment size represents a maximum segment size that can be transmitted. A segment is created and transmitted whenever a quantity of time-sensitive information available for transmission allows a segment to be constructed having a segment size between the minimum segment size and the maximum segment size. A segment of any size up to the maximum segment size is also created and transmitted whenever any time-sensitive information is available for transmission and an acknowledgement message is received by the transmitter.
摘要翻译：一种在无线语音数据通信系统中有效数据传输的方法和装置。在发射机中，根据预定义的数据协议传输数据段。修改预定义的数据协议以定义第一段大小和第二段大小。第一个段大小表示可以传输的最小段大小。第二段大小表示可以发送的最大段大小。每当可用于传输的时间敏感信息的数量允许构建具有在最小段大小和最大段大小之间的段大小的段时，创建和传送段。每当任何时间敏感的信息可用于传输并且发送器接收到确认消息时，也创建并传送任何大小直到最大段大小的段。

6. 发明授权

US06990119B2 Method and apparatus to facilitate a transparent service option transition 有权
公开(公告)号：US06990119B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-24
申请号：US09779016
申请日：2001-02-07
申请人： Dan Vassilovski , James Tomcik , Stephen Carter , Yu-Dong Yao , Maria Marshall
发明人： Dan Vassilovski , James Tomcik , Stephen Carter , Yu-Dong Yao , Maria Marshall
IPC分类号： H04J15/00
CPC分类号： H04W76/20
摘要： A method and apparatus for allowing a transparent service option transition between at least two wireless communication devices (WCDs). A first communication between a first WCD and a second WCD is established using a first service option. At some point during the first communication, a transition to a second service option, such as an asynchronous data service option, is initiated. At least one of the WCDs provides an identification code to the other WCD using a signaling protocol over the first service option. The first communication is then terminated. A second communication using the second service option is then initiated by one of the WCDs, resulting in a seamless transition to the second service option.

7. 发明授权

US07609716B2 Method and apparatus for efficient data transmission control in a wireless voice-over-data communication system 有权
标题翻译：一种无线语音数据通信系统中有效数据传输控制的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07609716B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-27
申请号：US10345002
申请日：2003-01-14
申请人： James M. Brown , Yu-Dong Yao
发明人： James M. Brown , Yu-Dong Yao
IPC分类号： H04J3/16
CPC分类号： H04L65/607 , H04L12/6418 , H04L29/06 , H04L29/06027 , H04L69/16 , H04L69/163 , H04L69/164 , H04L69/166 , H04L69/24 , H04L2012/6421 , H04L2012/6472 , H04L2012/6481
摘要： In a transmitter, data segments are transmitted in accordance with a predefined data protocol. The predefined data protocol is modified to define a first segment size and a second segment size. The first segment size represents a minimum segment size that can be transmitted. The second segment size represents a maximum segment size that can be transmitted. A segment is created and transmitted whenever a quantity of time-sensitive information available for transmission allows a segment to be constructed having a segment size between the minimum segment size and the maximum segment size. A segment of any size up to the maximum segment size is also created and transmitted whenever any time-sensitive information is available for transmission and an acknowledgement message is received by the transmitter.
摘要翻译：在发射机中，根据预定义的数据协议传输数据段。修改预定义的数据协议以定义第一段大小和第二段大小。第一个段大小表示可以传输的最小段大小。第二段大小表示可以发送的最大段大小。每当可用于传输的时间敏感信息的数量允许构建具有在最小段大小和最大段大小之间的段大小的段时，创建和传送段。每当任何时间敏感的信息可用于传输并且发送器接收到确认消息时，也创建并传送任何大小直到最大段大小的段。

8. 发明授权

US07110357B2 Method and apparatus for voice latency reduction in a voice-over-data wireless communication system 有权
标题翻译：语音数据无线通信系统中用于语音延迟降低的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07110357B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-19
申请号：US10888630
申请日：2004-07-08
申请人： Yu-Dong Yao , James Tomcik , Matthew B. von Damm , James M. Brown
发明人： Yu-Dong Yao , James Tomcik , Matthew B. von Damm , James M. Brown
IPC分类号： H04J3/14 , H04L12/66 , H04L12/56
CPC分类号： G10L19/002
摘要： A method and apparatus for reducing voice latency in a voice-over-data wireless communication system. In a transmitter, data frames are created from audio information by a vocoder and stored in a queue. Prior to storage, some of the data frames are eliminated, or dropped, and are not stored in the queue. In a receiver, data frames are generated from received signals and stored in a queue. Prior to storage in the receiver queue, some of the data frames are dropped. Data frames are dropped either at a single fixed rate, a dual fixed rate, or a variable rate, generally depending on a communication channel latency. By dropping data frames at the transmitter, the receiver, or both, voice latency due to data frame retransmissions is reduced.
摘要翻译：一种用于在数据无线通话系统中减少语音延迟的方法和装置。在发射机中，数据帧由语音编码器从音频信息创建并存储在队列中。在存储之前，一些数据帧被消除或丢弃，并且不存储在队列中。在接收机中，从接收到的信号生成数据帧并存储在队列中。在接收器队列中存储之前，会丢弃一些数据帧。通常取决于通信信道延迟，数据帧以单个固定速率，双固定速率或可变速率丢弃。通过丢弃数据帧在发射机，接收机或两者，减少了由于数据帧重传引起的语音延迟。

9. 发明授权

US06731647B2 Method and apparatus for efficient data transmission in a voice-over-data communication system 失效
标题翻译：用于在数据通话系统中高效数据传输的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06731647B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-04
申请号：US10125234
申请日：2002-04-17
申请人： Yu-Dong Yao
发明人： Yu-Dong Yao
IPC分类号： H04L1256
CPC分类号： H04L1/1838 , H04L1/08 , H04L1/1809 , H04L1/1848 , H04L1/1858 , H04L1/1874 , H04L1/189
摘要： A method and apparatus for increasing the probability of successful data frame transmission from a transmitter to a receiver. When a data frame is generated by a processor, it is stored in a transmit queue and a copy of the data frame is stored in a secondary queue. An elapsed time device tracks the elapsed time that the data frame copy has been stored in the secondary queue. When no data frames are generated by the processor, data frame copies from the secondary queue are placed into the transmit queue, thereby increasing the redundancy of transmitted data frames and thus the probability of successful transmission to the receiver.
摘要翻译：一种用于增加从发射机到接收机成功发送数据帧的概率的方法和装置。当处理器生成数据帧时，将其存储在发送队列中，并将数据帧的副本存储在辅助队列中。经过的时间设备跟踪数据帧副本已经存储在辅助队列中的经过时间。当处理器没有产生数据帧时，来自辅助队列的数据帧副本被放置在发送队列中，从而增加传输数据帧的冗余度，从而增加传输到接收机的概率。

10. 发明授权

US5960362A Method and apparatus for access regulation and system protection of a dispatch system 失效
标题翻译：调度系统的访问调节和系统保护的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5960362A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-28
申请号：US671132
申请日：1996-06-24
申请人： Matthew S. Grob , Yu-Dong Yao , Eric J. Lekven
发明人： Matthew S. Grob , Yu-Dong Yao , Eric J. Lekven
IPC分类号： H04W4/10 , H04W84/08 , H04B1/00
CPC分类号： H04W4/10 , H04W76/005
摘要： A method and apparatus to provide access to a dispatch system is disclosed. A communications manager (40) grants an exclusive system talker privilege to one remote unit (10) in the system at a time. After a remote unit (10) requests and is designated as the exclusive system talker, no other remote unit (20, 22) may transmit for a first pre-determined amount of time. After the first pre-determined time has elapsed, any other remote unit (20, 22) may request the exclusive system talker privilege and become the exclusive system talker. The exclusive system talker privilege is revoked by the communications manager (40) to any remote unit who retains the exclusive system talker privilege for more than a second pre-determined amount of time. The exclusive system talker privilege is also revoked upon the release of a push-to-talk button on a remote unit (10). Furthermore, a base station (44) in communication with a remote unit (10) designated as the exclusive system talker will generate a surrogate relinquishment request to the communications manager (40) if the exclusive system talker travels outside the coverage area of the system, loses power, or is destroyed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种提供对调度系统的访问的方法和装置。通信管理器（40）一次向系统中的一个远程单元（10）授予专用系统讲话者特权。在远程单元（10）请求并被指定为专用系统讲话者之后，没有其他远程单元（20,22）可以发送第一预定时间量。在第一预定时间过去之后，任何其他远程单元（20,22）可以请求专用系统讲话者特权并成为专用系统讲话者。通信管理器（40）将独占系统讲话者权限撤销到任何保留专用系统讲话者特权超过第二预定时间量的远程单元。在远程单元（10）上释放按键通话按钮时，专用系统讲话者权限也被撤销。此外，如果专用系统讲话者在系统的覆盖区域外行进，则与指定为专用系统讲话者的远程单元（10）通信的基站（44）将向通信管理器（40）生成替代放弃请求，失去力量，或被毁灭。

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