会员体验
专利管家(专利管理)
工作空间(专利管理)
风险监控(情报监控)
数据分析(专利分析)
侵权分析(诉讼无效)
联系我们
交流群
官方交流:
QQ群: 891211   
微信请扫码    >>>
现在联系顾问~
热词
    • 1. 发明申请
    • ITERATIVE DECODER WITH STOPPING CRITERION GENERATED FROM ERROR LOCATION POLYNOMIAL
    • 具有从错误位置产生的停止标准的迭代解码器多项式
    • US20090282320A1
    • 2009-11-12
    • US12397237
    • 2009-03-03
    • Yu LiaoWilliam G. BlissEngling Yeo
    • Yu LiaoWilliam G. BlissEngling Yeo
    • H03M13/15G06F11/10H03M13/27
    • H03M13/3753H03M13/1525H03M13/2906H03M13/2936
    • A decoder for error correction an encoded message, such as one encoded by a turbo encoder, with reduced iterations due to an improved stopping criterion. The decoder includes an error correction loop that iteratively processes a message that is encoded prior to transmittal over a communication channel. The error correction loop generates, such as with a Reed-Solomon decoder, an error location polynomial in each iterative process. A stopping mechanism in the decoder allows an additional iteration of the message decoding based on the error location polynomial, such as by obtaining the degree of the error location polynomial and comparing it to a threshold. In one example, the threshold is the maximum number of symbol errors correctable by the Reed-Solomon code embodied in the decoder. The stopping mechanism allows additional iterations when the stopping criterion (or polynomial degree) is greater than the maximum number of symbol errors correctable by the Reed-Solomon code.
    • 用于由编码消息(例如由turbo编码器编码的编码消息)进行纠错的解码器,由于改进的停止标准而具有减少的迭代。 解码器包括错误校正循环,其循环地处理在通过通信信道传送之前被编码的消息。 误差校正循环,例如利用Reed-Solomon解码器,在每个迭代过程中产生误差位置多项式。 解码器中的停止机制允许基于错误位置多项式的消息解码的附加迭代,例如通过获得错误位置多项式的程度并将其与阈值进行比较。 在一个示例中,阈值是由解码器中实现的Reed-Solomon码可校正的符号错误的最大数量。 当停止标准(或多项式度)大于由里德 - 所罗门码可校正的符号错误的最大数量时,停止机制允许额外的迭代。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Iterative decoder with stopping criterion generated from error location polynomial
    • 具有从错误位置多项式生成的停止标准的迭代解码器
    • US07904795B2
    • 2011-03-08
    • US12397237
    • 2009-03-03
    • Yu LiaoWilliam G. BlissEngling Yeo
    • Yu LiaoWilliam G. BlissEngling Yeo
    • H03M13/00
    • H03M13/3753H03M13/1525H03M13/2906H03M13/2936
    • A decoder for error correction an encoded message, such as one encoded by a turbo encoder, with reduced iterations due to an improved stopping criterion. The decoder includes an error correction loop that iteratively processes a message that is encoded prior to transmittal over a communication channel. The error correction loop generates, such as with a Reed-Solomon decoder, an error location polynomial in each iterative process. A stopping mechanism in the decoder allows an additional iteration of the message decoding based on the error location polynomial, such as by obtaining the degree of the error location polynomial and comparing it to a threshold. In one example, the threshold is the maximum number of symbol errors correctable by the Reed-Solomon code embodied in the decoder. The stopping mechanism allows additional iterations when the stopping criterion (or polynomial degree) is greater than the maximum number of symbol errors correctable by the Reed-Solomon code.
    • 用于由编码消息(例如由turbo编码器编码的编码消息)进行纠错的解码器,由于改进的停止标准而具有减少的迭代。 解码器包括错误校正循环,其循环地处理在通过通信信道传送之前被编码的消息。 误差校正循环,例如利用Reed-Solomon解码器,在每个迭代过程中产生误差位置多项式。 解码器中的停止机制允许基于错误位置多项式的消息解码的附加迭代,例如通过获得错误位置多项式的程度并将其与阈值进行比较。 在一个示例中,阈值是由解码器中实现的Reed-Solomon码可校正的符号错误的最大数量。 当停止标准(或多项式度)大于由里德 - 所罗门码可校正的符号错误的最大数量时,停止机制允许额外的迭代。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Finite field based short error propagation modulation codes
    • 基于有限域的短误差传播调制码
    • US07907359B2
    • 2011-03-15
    • US12345561
    • 2008-12-29
    • William G. BlissRazmik Karabed
    • William G. BlissRazmik Karabed
    • G11B5/02G11B20/06G11B20/08G11B5/09G11B15/52G11B19/02G11B20/00
    • G11B20/10194G11B20/10009G11B20/1426G11B20/1833G11B2220/2516
    • The invention relates to a data modulation method applicable to make data streams tend to have desired properties, useful for clock recovery, making signals more distinguishable, or enforcing run-length conditions. A stream of input data and a corresponding stream of output data are grouped into elements of a finite field. Input elements of said input data are modified by a transform generating output elements of the output data, such that a current output element is a linear combination of a current input element and at least one previous output element. A multiplier applied to at least one previous output element is a non-zero and non-unity element of the finite field. A set of initial conditions inherent to the transform, is selected such that the output elements resulting from the transform tend to have the desired property.
    • 本发明涉及一种适用于使数据流倾向于具有期望属性的数据调制方法,对于时钟恢复有用,使得信号更可区分,或者执行运行长度条件。 输入数据流和相应的输出数据流被分组成有限域的元素。 通过产生输出数据的输出元件的变换来修改所述输入数据的输入元件,使得当前输出元件是当前输入元件和至少一个先前输出元件的线性组合。 应用于至少一个先前输出元素的乘数是有限域的非零和非单位元素。 选择变换固有的一组初始条件,使得由变换产生的输出元素倾向于具有期望的属性。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Finite field based short error propagation modulation codes
    • 基于有限域的短误差传播调制码
    • US07486456B2
    • 2009-02-03
    • US11016283
    • 2004-12-17
    • William G. BlissRazmik Karabed
    • William G. BlissRazmik Karabed
    • G11B5/02G11B20/06G11B20/08G11B5/09G11B15/52G11B19/02G11B20/00
    • G11B20/10194G11B20/10009G11B20/1426G11B20/1833G11B2220/2516
    • The invention relates to a data modulation method applicable to make data streams tend to have desired properties, useful for clock recovery, making signals more distinguishable, or enforcing run-length conditions. A stream of input data and a corresponding stream of output data are grouped into elements of a finite field. Input elements of said input data are modified by a transform generating output elements of the output data, such that a current output element is a linear combination of a current input element and at least one previous output element. A multiplier applied to at least one previous output element is a non-zero and non-unity element of the finite field. A set of initial conditions inherent to the transform, is selected such that the output elements resulting from the transform tend to have the desired property.
    • 本发明涉及一种适用于使数据流倾向于具有期望属性的数据调制方法,对于时钟恢复有用,使得信号更可区分,或者执行运行长度条件。 输入数据流和相应的输出数据流被分组成有限域的元素。 通过产生输出数据的输出元件的变换来修改所述输入数据的输入元件,使得当前输出元件是当前输入元件和至少一个先前输出元件的线性组合。 应用于至少一个先前输出元素的乘数是有限域的非零和非单位元素。 选择变换固有的一组初始条件,使得由变换产生的输出元素倾向于具有期望的属性。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • High rate coding for media noise
    • 高速编码媒体噪声
    • US07274312B2
    • 2007-09-25
    • US11359453
    • 2006-04-06
    • William G. BlissAndrei VityaevRazmik Karabed
    • William G. BlissAndrei VityaevRazmik Karabed
    • H03M7/00
    • G11B20/1426G11B20/10009G11B20/1833G11B2020/1446H03M5/145H03M13/093
    • An apparatus has a conversion circuit, a precoder circuit, and a selection circuit. The conversion circuit converts user data b1, b2, b. . . bk to a coded sequence c0, c1, c2 . . . cq. The selection circuit selects c0 in the coded sequence c0, c1, c2 . . . cq such that the output of the precoder circuit has less than a maximum number q of transitions. The conversion circuit may include an encoder circuit to convert user data b1, b2, b3 . . . bk to a sequence c1, c2 . . . cq, and a transition minimization circuit to add c0 to the sequence c1, c2 . . . cq. The apparatus may have a circuit to add at least one additional bit, which may be a parity bit, to the coded sequence c0, c1, c2 . . . cq.
    • 一种装置具有转换电路,预编码器电路和选择电路。 转换电路转换用户数据b 1,b 2,b。 。 。 对于编码序列c 0,c 1,c 2,..., 。 。 c 。 选择电路在编码序列c 0 0,c 1,c 2 2中选择c <0> 0 。 。 。 使得预编码器电路的输出具有小于转换的最大数量q。 转换电路可以包括用于转换用户数据b 1,b 2,b 3 3的编码器电路。 。 。 c 到序列c 1,c 2。 。 。 以及向序列c 1,c 2 2加上c 0的转换最小化电路。 。 。 c 。 该装置可以具有电路,用于将至少一个额外的位(其可以是奇偶校验位)添加到编码序列c 0,c 1,c 2 。 。 。 c
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Low error propagation rate 32/34 trellis code
    • 低误差传播率32/34格状码
    • US07137056B2
    • 2006-11-14
    • US10253903
    • 2002-09-25
    • Jonathan AshleyWilliam G. BlissRazmik KarabedKaichi Zhang
    • Jonathan AshleyWilliam G. BlissRazmik KarabedKaichi Zhang
    • H03M13/00
    • H04L1/006H03M5/145H03M13/41H04L1/0041H04L1/0054
    • The present invention relates to a coding system characterized by various combinations of the following properties: 1) Even parity at the output of d of the precoder; 2) A coding rate of 32/34; 3) At least 9 ones per codeword; 4) No more than 13 consecutive zeros in the stream of encoded data (G=13); 5) No more than 13 consecutive zeros in any run of every-other-bit in the stream of codewords (I=13); 6) For closed error events in y or y′ having squared-distance≦(1 to 1.5)×dmfb2 in the detector, the decoder produces at most 4 corresponding erroneous data bytes; 7) Decoding of a 34 bit codeword may begin when 19 of its bits have been received; 8) If the Viterbi detector 108 outputs Non-Return to Zero (NRZ) symbols, then its output is filtered by (1⊕D^2) before being decoded, but if the Viterbi detector outputs NRZ Inverter (NRZI) symbols, then its output is decoded directly; and 9) The even parity is on NRZ symbols.
    • 本发明涉及以下特性的各种组合为特征的编码系统:1)预编码器d的输出端的偶校验; 2)编码率32/34; 3)每个码字至少有9个; 4)编码数据流中不超过13个连续的零(G = 13); 5)代码字流(I = 13)中每个其他位的任何运行中不超过13个连续的零; 6)对于检测器中y或y'具有平方距离<=(1到1.5)xD mfb 2> / 2>的闭合误差事件,解码器产生最多4个相应的 错误的数据字节; 7)当接收到其位的19个时,可以开始对34位码字的解码; 8)如果维特比检测器108输出非归零(NRZ)符号,则在解码之前将其输出滤波为(1⊕D^ 2),但是如果维特比检测器输出NRZ变换器(NRZI)符号,则其 输出直接解码; 和9)偶数奇偶校验位在NRZ符号上。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • 2,2,1 Asymmetric partial response target in a sampled amplitude read channel for disk storage systems
    • 2,2,1个磁盘存储系统采样振幅读通道中的非对称部分响应目标
    • US06507546B1
    • 2003-01-14
    • US09439560
    • 1999-11-12
    • William G. BlissSian SheLisa C. Sundell
    • William G. BlissSian SheLisa C. Sundell
    • G11B7005
    • G11B20/10287G11B20/10G11B20/10009G11B20/10055
    • A sampled amplitude read channel is disclosed for reading data recorded on a disk storage medium by detecting an estimated data sequence from a sequence of read signal sample values generated by an analog read signal emanating from a read head positioned over the disk storage medium. A sampling device samples the analog read signal to generate the read signal sample values, and a discrete-time equalizer equalizes the read signal sample values according to an asymmetric partial response target comprising a dipulse response of the form: (. . . , 0, 0,+X0,+X1,−X2,−X3,−X4, 0, 0, . . . ) where X0−X4 are non-zero to thereby generate equalized sample values. In the embodiments disclosed herein, X0−X4 are 2,2,1,2,1 respectively. A discrete-time sequence detector detects the estimated data sequence from the equalized sample values.
    • 公开了一种采样幅度读取通道,用于通过从由位于盘存储介质上的读取头发出的模拟读取信号产生的读取信号样本值的序列中检测估计的数据序列来读取记录在盘存储介质上的数据。 采样设备对模拟读取信号进行采样以产生读取信号采样值,并且离散时间均衡器根据包括以下形式的二次脉冲响应的不对称部分响应目标来均衡读取信号采样值:其中X0-X4是非 - 从而产生均衡的样本值。 在本文公开的实施方案中,X0-X4分别为2,2,1,2,1。 离散时间序列检测器从均衡的样本值检测估计的数据序列。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Sampled amplitude read channel employing early-decisions from a trellis sequence detector for sampling value estimation
    • 采样幅度读取信道采用来自网格序列检测器的早期判决来进行采样值估计
    • US06246723B1
    • 2001-06-12
    • US09072285
    • 1998-05-04
    • William G. BlissDavid E. ReedMarvin L. VisGerman S. Feyh
    • William G. BlissDavid E. ReedMarvin L. VisGerman S. Feyh
    • H04L512
    • G11B20/10009G11B20/10055H03M13/3961H03M13/41H03M13/6331H03M13/6343H04L1/0054
    • A sampled amplitude read channel is disclosed for disc storage systems that extracts early-decisions from a discrete-time trellis sequence detector to generate estimated target values for use in decision-directed timing recovery, gain control, and adaptive equalization. The trellis sequence detector comprises a metric generator for generating error metrics corresponding to a plurality of states of a state transition diagram, and a plurality of path memories which correspond to the paths of a trellis. The path memories store a plurality of survivor sequences which eventually merge into a most likely sequence at the output of the path memories. To reduce the latency in generating the estimated target samples, the trellis sequence detector outputs an early-decision from an intermediate location within the path memories. The early-decision is then converted into the partial response signaling space of the read signal samples. To improve the accuracy in estimating the target sample values, the accumulated metrics of a predetermined number of states are compared and the early-decision value is selected from the path memory having the smallest error metric. Alternatively, a majority-vote circuit evaluates the intermediate values stored in a predetermined number of the path memories and outputs the intermediate value that occurs most frequently. Although the early-decision technique of the present invention requires more latency than a simple slicer circuit, during acquisition the estimated target sample values are not used and therefore the increase in latency is not a significant problem.
    • 公开了用于从离散时间网格序列检测器提取早期决定以产生用于决策定时恢复,增益控制和自适应均衡的估计目标值的盘存储系统的采样幅度读取信道。 网格序列检测器包括用于产生与状态转移图的多个状态相对应的误差度量的度量发生器,以及对应于网格的路径的多个路径存储器。 路径存储器存储多个幸存者序列,其最终在路径存储器的输出处合并成最可能的序列。 为了减少生成估计的目标样本的延迟,网格序列检测器从路径存储器内的中间位置输出早期决定。 然后将早期决定转换为读取信号样本的部分响应信令空间。 为了提高估计目标采样值的准确性,比较预定数量状态的累积度量,并从具有最小误差度量的路径存储器中选择早期判定值。 或者,多数投票电路评估存储在预定数量的路径存储器中的中间值,并输出最频繁出现的中间值。 虽然本发明的早期决策技术比简单的限幅器电路需要更多的延迟,但在采集期间,不使用估计的目标采样值,因此等待时间的增加不是一个显着的问题。