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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Fin field effect transistor device and method of fabricating the same
    • Fin场效应晶体管器件及其制造方法
    • US07323375B2
    • 2008-01-29
    • US11091457
    • 2005-03-28
    • Jae-Man YoonDong-Gun ParkChoong-Ho LeeChul Lee
    • Jae-Man YoonDong-Gun ParkChoong-Ho LeeChul Lee
    • H01L21/00
    • H01L29/7851H01L21/84H01L29/66795
    • Methods of forming field effect transistors (FETs) having fin-shaped active regions include patterning a semiconductor substrate to define a fin-shaped semiconductor active region therein, which is surrounded by a trench. At least an upper portion of the fin-shaped semiconductor active region is covered with a sacrificial layer. This sacrificial layer is selectively etched-back to define sacrificial spacers on sidewalls of the fin-shaped semiconductor active region. The electrically insulating region is formed on the sacrificial spacers. The sacrificial spacers are then removed by selectively etching the sacrificial spacers using the electrically insulating region as an etching mask. An insulated gate electrode is then formed on the sidewalls of the fin-shaped semiconductor active region.
    • 形成具有鳍状有源区的场效应晶体管(FET)的方法包括图案化半导体衬底以在其中限定由沟槽包围的鳍状半导体有源区。 鳍形半导体有源区域的至少上部被牺牲层覆盖。 该牺牲层被有选择地回蚀刻以在鳍状半导体有源区域的侧壁上限定牺牲隔离物。 电绝缘区域形成在牺牲间隔物上。 然后通过使用电绝缘区域作为蚀刻掩模选择性地蚀刻牺牲隔离物来去除牺牲间隔物。 然后在鳍状半导体有源区的侧壁上形成绝缘栅电极。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method of manufacturing a fin field effect transistor
    • 制造鳍式场效应晶体管的方法
    • US07160780B2
    • 2007-01-09
    • US11066703
    • 2005-02-23
    • Chul LeeJae-Man YoonChoong-Ho Lee
    • Chul LeeJae-Man YoonChoong-Ho Lee
    • H01L21/336
    • H01L29/7851H01L27/10823H01L27/10826H01L27/10876H01L27/10879H01L29/66795
    • In an exemplary embodiment, a fin active region is protruded along one direction from a bulk silicon substrate on which a shallow trench insulator is entirely formed so as to cover the fin active region. The shallow trench insulator is removed to selectively expose an upper part and sidewall of the fin active region, along a line shape that at least one time crosses with the fin active region, thus forming a trench. The fin active region is exposed by the trench and thereon a gate insulation layer is formed. Thereby, productivity is increased and performance of the device is improved. A fin FET employs a bulk silicon substrate of which a manufacturing cost is lower than that of a conventional SOI type silicon substrate. Also, a floating body effect can be prevented, or is substantially reduced.
    • 在一个示例性实施例中,翅片有源区域沿着整体形成浅沟槽绝缘体的体硅基板沿着一个方向突出,以覆盖翅片有源区域。 去除浅沟槽绝缘体,以沿着至少一次与翅片有源区交叉的线形状选择性地暴露翅片有源区的上部和侧壁,从而形成沟槽。 翅片有源区域被沟槽暴露,并且形成有栅极绝缘层。 从而,提高了生产效率并提高了设备​​的性能。 翅片FET采用其制造成本低于常规SOI型硅衬底的制造成本的体硅衬底。 此外,可以防止浮体效应或大大降低浮体效应。