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1. 发明授权

US5221160A Subterranean connecting method for construction of shield tunnel and connecting apparatus therefor 失效
标题翻译：盾构隧道施工的地下连接方法及其连接装置
公开(公告)号：US5221160A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-22
申请号：US476430
申请日：1990-04-26
申请人： Youji Azuma , Hisao Arai , Kazuo Isaka , Hiroyuki Kubo , Tohru Goto , Tokuharu Nakajima , Akihiro Honda , Kazuo Miyazawa , Toshio Watanabe , Yoshihiko Shimizu , Daizo Tanaka , Nobuhiro Tuchiya , Takao Nakagawa , Shigeteru Iba , Yoshihiro Ohishi , Masahiko Siguyama , Kichitaro Tsuji , Shigeru Nishitake , Akio Niwa
发明人： Youji Azuma , Hisao Arai , Kazuo Isaka , Hiroyuki Kubo , Tohru Goto , Tokuharu Nakajima , Akihiro Honda , Kazuo Miyazawa , Toshio Watanabe , Yoshihiko Shimizu , Daizo Tanaka , Nobuhiro Tuchiya , Takao Nakagawa , Shigeteru Iba , Yoshihiro Ohishi , Masahiko Siguyama , Kichitaro Tsuji , Shigeru Nishitake , Akio Niwa
IPC分类号： E21D9/08 , E21D9/087
CPC分类号： E21D9/087
摘要： A disclosure is made of a subterranean connecting method and a connecting apparatus therefor which are suitable for use when two shield machines are used to excavate a pair of tunnel sections from both ends of a tunnel, and the tunnel sections are connected to each other in mid course. During underground connection, it is important to secure sealing and water retarding with respect to soil and water pressure exerted by the ground in the vicinity of the connecting section. For this purpose, in the connecting apparatus, a penetration ring is arranged in one of the shield machines, and a penetration chamber in which the penetration ring is accommodated is arranged in the other shield machine. Both the both shield machines face each other with a slight gap remaining therebetween and, subsequently, the penetration ring is moved forward and penetrates into the penetration chamber of the mating shield machine. By this penetration, the area between both the shield machines are closed by the penetration ring. In this condition, both the shield machines are disassembled, and the wall surface of the connecting section including the penetration ring is covered, so completing the subterranean connecting step. According to the connection using such a penetration ring, sealing and water retarding with respect to the soil and water pressure in the vicinity of the connecting section can be secured.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP88 / 00854 Sec。 371日期：1990年04月26日 102（e）日期1990年4月26日PCT提交1988年8月26日PCT公布。出版物WO90 / 02246 日期为1990年8月3日。公开了一种地下连接方法及其连接装置，适用于当使用两个屏蔽机器从隧道两端挖掘一对隧道段时使用，隧道段在中期相互连接。在地下连接时，重要的是确保密封和阻水对于连接部分附近的地面施加的土壤和水压。为此，在连接装置中，在其中一个屏蔽机器中设有贯通环，并且在另一个屏蔽机器中布置有容纳穿透环的穿透室。两个屏蔽机器彼此面对，在其间保持微小的间隙，并且随后穿透环向前移动并穿透到配合屏蔽机器的穿透室中。通过这种穿透，两个屏蔽机器之间的区域被穿透环封闭。在这种情况下，两个屏蔽机器被拆卸，并且包括穿环的连接部分的壁面被覆盖，从而完成地下连接步骤。根据使用这种贯穿环的连接，可以确保连接部附近的相对于土壤和水压的密封和阻水。

3. 外观设计

USD437581S1 Engine generator 失效
标题翻译：发动机发电机
公开(公告)号：USD437581S1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-13
申请号：US29115647
申请日：1999-12-16
申请人： Hiroyasu Aruga , Hisao Arai , Kenichi Kawakita , Hiroki Awata , Hiroshi Takeuchi
设计人： Hiroyasu Aruga , Hisao Arai , Kenichi Kawakita , Hiroki Awata , Hiroshi Takeuchi

4. 外观设计

USD432892S Knob for a control lever 失效
公开(公告)号：USD432892S
公开(公告)日：2000-10-31
申请号：US85344
申请日：1998-03-20
申请人： Takafumi Nakatani , Hisao Arai , Norihiko Fujimura
设计人： Takafumi Nakatani , Hisao Arai , Norihiko Fujimura

5. 发明申请

US20060044495A1 Transmissive color liquid crystal display device 审中-公开
标题翻译：透射彩色液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US20060044495A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-02
申请号：US11203961
申请日：2005-08-16
申请人： Hisao Arai
发明人： Hisao Arai
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02F1/133509 , G02F1/13363 , G02F2001/133562 , G02F2001/133638 , G02F2413/02 , G02F2413/07
摘要： A transmissive color liquid crystal display device includes a liquid crystal layer arranged a lower polarizing plate on a light source side and an upper polarizing plate on a display side, the liquid crystal layer changing a polarization plane of linearly polarized light having passed through the lower polarizing plate to adjust light transmittance, a color filter arranged between the liquid crystal layer and the upper polarizing plate, a 1/4 phase plate arranged between the upper polarizing plate and the color filter for rotating a polarization plane of external light passing through the upper polarizing plate and reflecting at the color filter to 90° permitting the upper polarizing plate to absorb the external light, and another 1/4 phase plate arranged beneath the color filter. Further, another transmissive color liquid crystal display device includes a liquid crystal layer arranged a lower polarizing plate on a light source side and an upper polarizing plate on a display side, the liquid crystal panel changing a polarization plane of linearly polarized light having passed through the lower polarizing plate to adjust light transmittance, a color filter arranged between the liquid crystal panel and the upper polarizing plate, and an ND filter arranged between the upper polarizing plate and the color filter.
摘要翻译：透射彩色液晶显示装置包括在光源侧配置下偏振片的液晶层和显示侧的上偏振片，所述液晶层改变通过下偏振光的线偏振光的偏振面调整透光率的板，布置在液晶层和上偏振板之间的滤色器，配置在上偏振板和滤色器之间的1/4相位板，用于旋转通过上偏振光的外部光的偏振面并且在滤色器处反射90°，允许上偏振片吸收外部光，另一个1/4相位板布置在滤色器下方。此外，另一种透射彩色液晶显示装置包括在光源侧配置下偏振片的液晶层和显示侧的上偏振片，液晶面板改变已经通过的线偏振光的偏振面下偏光板以调节透光率，布置在液晶面板和上偏振片之间的滤色器，以及布置在上偏振片和滤色器之间的ND滤色器。

6. 发明申请

US20050042423A1 Antiglare film and production method of antiglare film 审中-公开
标题翻译：防眩膜及防眩膜的制作方法
公开(公告)号：US20050042423A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-24
申请号：US10918405
申请日：2004-08-16
申请人： Hisao Arai
发明人： Hisao Arai
IPC分类号： B23K26/00 , B23K26/06 , B29C59/16 , B29L7/00 , B32B1/00 , C08J7/00 , G02B1/10 , G02B5/02
CPC分类号： B23K26/0665 , B23K26/0006 , B23K26/064 , B23K26/0648 , B23K26/352 , B23K2103/42 , G02B5/0221 , G02B5/0278 , G02B5/0284 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24479
摘要： To provide a production method which can realize easy production of an antiglare film an antiglare film 10 is produced by performing planar scanning with a laser light on a surface of the antiglare film, wherein the planar scanning comprises: a main-scanning in X direction; and a sub-scanning in Y direction; and controlling an output of the laser light when the main scanning is performed, so as to form the irregular surface upon irradiation with the laser light. In this production method, a beam diameter of the laser light is changed randomly at each irradiation portion of the laser light (in FIGS. 1A-1B, each lattice point of the lattice 14), whereby the output of laser light is controlled.
摘要翻译：为了提供可以实现防眩膜的容易制造的制造方法，通过在防眩膜的表面上进行激光的平面扫描，制造防眩膜10，其中，平面扫描包括：X方向的主扫描; 并在Y方向进行副扫描; 以及当执行主扫描时控制激光的输出，以便在照射激光时形成不规则表面。在该制造方法中，激光的光束直径在激光的每个照射部分（图1A-1B，格子14的每个格点）中随机地改变，从而控制激光的输出。

8. 发明授权

US06731402B1 Image processing method and device 有权
标题翻译：图像处理方法及装置
公开(公告)号：US06731402B1
公开(公告)日：2004-05-04
申请号：US09452130
申请日：1999-12-01
申请人： Mitsuhiro Uchida , Hisao Arai
发明人： Mitsuhiro Uchida , Hisao Arai
IPC分类号： H04N140
CPC分类号： H04N1/6094 , H04N1/407
摘要： From a photosensitive material F, image data S1 is obtained together with the density Ds of the unexposed portion of the photosensitive material F. On the basis of this density Ds, the optimum characteristic curve for the photosensitive material F stored in the storing means 3 is modified by modifying means 4 to obtain a modified characteristic curve. In the storing means 3, a plurality of characteristic curves after the time lapse may be stored, and from these characteristic curves, a modified characteristic curve may be obtained. The modified characteristic curve is inputted to the transforming means 5, and on the basis of this, the image data S1 is transformed to provide processed image data S2. The processed image data S2 is reproduced as a print image K by the printing means 6.
摘要翻译：从感光材料F获得图像数据S1以及感光材料F的未曝光部分的密度Ds。基于该密度Ds，存储在存储装置3中的感光材料F的最佳特性曲线是通过修改装置4修改以获得修改的特征曲线。在存储装置3中，可以存储经过时间之后的多个特性曲线，并且可以从这些特性曲线获得修改的特性曲线。修正特性曲线被输入到变换装置5，并且基于此，图像数据S1被变换以提供处理后的图像数据S2。处理后的图像数据S2通过打印装置6被再现为打印图像K.

9. 发明授权

US06724942B1 Image processing method and system 有权
标题翻译：图像处理方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US06724942B1
公开(公告)日：2004-04-20
申请号：US09577341
申请日：2000-05-24
申请人： Hisao Arai
发明人： Hisao Arai
IPC分类号： G06K940
CPC分类号： G06T5/004
摘要： An original image signal made up of a plurality of image signal components each representing a pixel of an original image is processed to suppress the granularity of the original image and enhance the sharpness of the original image, and a final processed image signal is obtained. Processing for suppressing granularity and processing for enhancing sharpness are carried out separately on the original image signal to obtain a granularity-suppressed image signal and a sharpness-enhanced image signal. At least one intermediate processed image signal is obtained by operation based on at least the granularity-suppressed image signal and the sharpness-enhanced image signal, and, as the image signal component for each pixel of the final processed image signal, the image signal component for the corresponding pixel of an image signal selected from the intermediate processed image signals and the original image signal is taken according to an indicator value calculated on the basis of the granularity-suppressed image signal, the sharpness-enhanced image signal and the original image signal.
摘要翻译：处理由表示原始图像的像素的多个图像信号分量构成的原始图像信号，以抑制原始图像的粒度，并提高原始图像的清晰度，并获得最终处理的图像信号。在原始图像信号上分别进行用于抑制粒度的处理和用于增强锐度的处理，以获得粒度抑制图像信号和锐度增强图像信号。通过至少基于粒度抑制图像信号和锐度增强图像信号的操作获得至少一个中间处理图像信号，并且作为最终处理图像信号的每个像素的图像信号分量，图像信号分量对于从中间处理图像信号中选择的图像信号的对应像素，并且根据基于粒度抑制图像信号计算的指标值，获取原始图像信号，锐度增强图像信号和原始图像信号。

10. 发明授权

US06445831B1 Image processing method and apparatus 有权
标题翻译：图像处理方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06445831B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-03
申请号：US09244950
申请日：1999-02-10
申请人： Hisao Arai
发明人： Hisao Arai
IPC分类号： G06K940
CPC分类号： G06T5/004 , H04N1/409
摘要： Graininess suppression image processing is carried out on an original image signal, and a graininess suppression processing image signal is obtained from the graininess suppression image processing. Also, sharpness enhancement image processing is carried out on the original image signal, and a sharpness enhancement processing image signal is obtained from the sharpness enhancement image processing. Processing for obtaining a processed image signal is carried out in accordance with the graininess suppression processing image signal and the sharpness enhancement processing image signal. The processed image signal is obtained with operation processing carried out on image signal components of the graininess suppression processing image signal and the sharpness enhancement processing image signal, which image signal components represent corresponding pixels in two images represented by the graininess suppression processing image signal and the sharpness enhancement processing image signal.
摘要翻译：对原始图像信号进行纹理抑制图像处理，并且从颗粒度抑制图像处理获得粒度抑制处理图像信号。此外，对原始图像信号进行锐度增强图像处理，并且从锐度增强图像处理获得锐度增强处理图像信号。根据颗粒度抑制处理图像信号和锐度增强处理图像信号来执行用于获得处理图像信号的处理。通过对颗粒度抑制处理图像信号和锐度增强处理图像信号的图像信号分量进行的处理执行处理的图像信号，该图像信号分量表示由颗粒度抑制处理图像信号表示的两个图像中的相应像素，锐度增强处理图像信号。

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