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    • 3. 发明授权
    • X-ray fluorescence spectrometer
    • X射线荧光光谱仪
    • US07356114B2
    • 2008-04-08
    • US11531481
    • 2006-09-13
    • Yoshiyuki KataokaEiichi FurusawaHisayuki Kohno
    • Yoshiyuki KataokaEiichi FurusawaHisayuki Kohno
    • G01N23/223
    • G01B15/02G01N23/223G01N2223/076
    • An X-ray fluorescence spectrometer includes an X-ray source 7 for irradiating a sample 1 at a predetermined incident angle ø with primary X-rays 6, and a detecting device 9 for measuring an intensity of fluorescent X-rays 8 generated from the sample at a predetermined detection angle α and β, wherein with two combinations of the incident angle ø and the detection angle α and β, in which combinations the incident angles ø and/or the detection angles α and β are different from each other, each intensity of the fluorescent X-rays 8 is measured and, also, the incident angle ø and the detection angle α and β in each of the combination are so set that with respect to a measurement depth represented by the coating weight, at which the intensity of the fluorescent X-rays 8 attains a value equal to 99% of the uppermost limit when the coating weight of a target coating to be measured is increased, respective measurement depths in the two combinations may be a value greater than the coating weight of a coating 3.
    • X射线荧光光谱仪包括用于以一次X射线6以预定的入射角Θ照射样品1的X射线源7和用于测量从样品产生的荧光X射线8的强度的检测装置9 在预定的检测角α和β处,其中入射角ψ和检测角α和β的两个组合的入射角ψ和/或检测角α和β彼此不同的组合中的每一个强度 测量荧光X射线8,并且每个组合中的入射角ø和检测角α和β被设定为相对于由涂层重量表示的测量深度,其中强度 当测量的目标涂层的涂层重量增加时,荧光X射线8达到等于上限的99%的值,两种组合中的测量深度可以是val ue大于涂层的涂层重量3。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • X-ray fluorescence spectrometer
    • X射线荧光光谱仪
    • US07949093B2
    • 2011-05-24
    • US12296383
    • 2006-11-24
    • Yoshiyuki KataokaHisayuki KohnoNoboru YamashitaMakoto Doi
    • Yoshiyuki KataokaHisayuki KohnoNoboru YamashitaMakoto Doi
    • G01N23/223
    • G01N23/223G01N2223/076
    • An X-ray fluorescence spectrometer for measuring the concentration of sulfur contained in a sample (S), by irradiating the sample (S) with primary X-rays from an X-ray tube (11), monochromating fluorescent X-rays emitted from the sample (S) with a spectroscopic device, and detecting monochromated fluorescent X-rays with an X-ray detector. The spectrometer includes the X-ray tube (11) having a target with an element including chromium, an X-ray filter (13) disposed on a path of travel of X-rays between the X-ray tube (11) and the sample (S) and having a predetermined transmittance for Cr—Kα line from the X-ray tube (11) and made of a material which is an element of which absorption edges do not exist between energies of S—Kα line and Cr—Kα line, and a proportional counter (18) having a detector gas containing a neon gas or a helium gas.
    • 一种X射线荧光光谱仪,用于通过从X射线管(11)照射样品(S)的初级X射线来测量样品(S)中所含的硫的浓度,所述X射线荧光光谱仪从 样品(S),并用X射线检测器检测单色荧光X射线。 光谱仪包括具有包含铬的元素的靶的X射线管(11),设置在X射线管(11)和样品之间的X射线行进路径上的X射线过滤器(13) (S),并且对于来自X射线管(11)的Cr-Kα线具有预定的透射率,并且由在S-Kα线和Cr-Kα线的能量之间不存在吸收边缘的元素的材料制成 ,以及具有包含氖气或氦气的检测器气体的比例计数器(18)。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • X-RAY FLUORESCENCE SPECTROMETER
    • X射线荧光光谱仪
    • US20090116613A1
    • 2009-05-07
    • US12296383
    • 2006-11-24
    • Yoshiyuki KataokaHisayuki KohnoNoboru YamashitaMakoto Doi
    • Yoshiyuki KataokaHisayuki KohnoNoboru YamashitaMakoto Doi
    • G01N23/223
    • G01N23/223G01N2223/076
    • An X-ray fluorescence spectrometer for measuring the concentration of sulfur contained in a sample (S), by irradiating the sample (S) with primary X-rays from an X-ray tube (11), monochromating fluorescent X-rays emitted from the sample (S) with a spectroscopic device, and detecting monochromated fluorescent X-rays with an X-ray detector. The spectrometer includes the X-ray tube (11) having a target with an element including chromium, an X-ray filter (13) disposed on a path of travel of X-rays between the X-ray tube (11) and the sample (S) and having a predetermined transmittance for Cr—Kα line from the X-ray tube (11) and made of a material which is an element of which absorption edges do not exist between energies of S—Kα line and Cr—Kα line, and a proportional counter (18) having a detector gas containing a neon gas or a helium gas.
    • 一种X射线荧光光谱仪,用于通过从X射线管(11)照射样品(S)的初级X射线来测量样品(S)中所含的硫的浓度,所述X射线荧光光谱仪从 样品(S),并用X射线检测器检测单色荧光X射线。 光谱仪包括具有包含铬的元素的靶的X射线管(11),设置在X射线管(11)和样品之间的X射线行进路径上的X射线过滤器(13) (S),并且对于来自X射线管(11)的Cr-Kalpha线具有预定的透射率,并且由在S-Kalpha线和Cr-Kalpha线的能量之间不存在吸收边缘的元素的材料制成 ,以及具有包含氖气或氦气的检测器气体的比例计数器(18)。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • X-ray fluorescence analyzer
    • X射线荧光分析仪
    • US20060153332A1
    • 2006-07-13
    • US10545612
    • 2004-03-11
    • Hisayuki KohnoTakashi ShojiMakoto Doi
    • Hisayuki KohnoTakashi ShojiMakoto Doi
    • G01T1/36
    • G21K1/06G01N23/223G01N2223/076
    • A wavelength dispersion type X-ray fluorescence spectrometer, though simple and inexpensive in structure owning to the use of a single X-ray detector, has a capability of measuring the respective intensities of a plurality of secondary X-rays of different wavelengths with a sufficient sensitivity over a wide range. The spectrometer includes an X-ray source (3), a divergence slit (5), an analyzing crystal (7), and a single detector (9), in which a plurality of bent analyzing crystals (7A and 7B), fixedly arranged in a direction, in which the optical paths (6 and 8) of travel of the secondary X-rays spread as viewed from a sample (1) and the detector (9), are used as the analyzing crystal (7) to thereby measure the respective intensities of the plural secondary X-rays (8a and 8b) of the different wavelength.
    • 波长色散型X射线荧光光谱仪虽然简单且成本低廉,但是具有使用单个X射线检测器的结构,但是具有能够以足够的方式测量多个不同波长的次级X射线的各自的强度 灵敏度在很大范围内。 光谱仪包括多个弯曲分析晶体(7A和7B)的X射线源(3),发散狭缝(5),分析晶体(7)和单个检测器(9) 固定地布置在从样品(1)和检测器(9)观察时扩展的次级X射线的行进光路(6和8)用作分析晶体(7)至 从而测量不同波长的多个二次X射线(8a和8b)的强度。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Fluorescent X-ray analyzer with path switching device
    • 带路径切换装置的荧光X射线分析仪
    • US06240159B1
    • 2001-05-29
    • US09456480
    • 1999-12-07
    • Hisayuki KohnoShirou Higaki
    • Hisayuki KohnoShirou Higaki
    • G01N23223
    • G21K1/06G01J3/04G01N23/207
    • A fluorescent X-ray analyzer has at least three optical detection paths along which the secondary fluorescent X-ray to be analyzed travels selectively and includes a monochromator (6) carried by a first spindle (14) having a longitudinal axis (O) passing in touch with a light receiving surface of the monochromator (6). A first detector (8A) for measuring the intensity of at least a portion of the secondary X-ray (7) monochromatized by the monochromator (6) while allowing the remaining portion of the secondary X-ray (7) to pass therethrough, and a light receiving slit member (11) for passing the secondary X-ray (7) monochromatized by the monochromator (6) therethrough are carried by a second spindle (17) in side-by-side relation in a circumferential direction. A third spindle (20) is utilized separate from the second spindle (17) for carrying a second detector (8B) for measuring the intensity of the secondary X-ray (7) having passed through the first detector (8A) or the light receiving slit member (11).
    • 荧光X射线分析仪具有至少三个光学检测路径,待分析的次要荧光X射线沿着该光路检测路径选择性行进,并且包括由第一主轴(14)承载的单色仪(6),第一心轴(14)具有纵向轴线(O) 与单色仪(6)的光接收表面接触。 第一检测器(8A),用于测量由单色仪(6)单色化的二次X射线(7)的至少一部分的强度,同时允许次X射线(7)的剩余部分通过其中,以及 用于使由单色仪(6)单色化的次级X射线(7)穿过的光接收狭缝构件(11)通过第二心轴(17)沿圆周方向并排地承载。 使用与第二主轴(17)分离的第三主轴(20),用于承载用于测量已经通过第一检测器(8A)的次级X射线(7)的强度的第二检测器(8B)或光接收 狭缝构件(11)。