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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Coated hard alloy
    • 涂层硬质合金
    • US06756111B1
    • 2004-06-29
    • US09980820
    • 2001-12-07
    • Yoshio OkadaHideki MoriguchiAkihiko Ikegaya
    • Yoshio OkadaHideki MoriguchiAkihiko Ikegaya
    • B32B900
    • C23C30/005C23C16/36Y10T428/24364Y10T428/24628Y10T428/24975Y10T428/265
    • A coated hard metal which has high resistance against wear, chipping, welding, and flaking is offered. The coated hard metal is provided with an inner layer, intermediate layer, and outer layer on the surface of the hard metal. The inner layer includes a layer comprising at least one member selected from the group consisting of (a) the carbides, nitrides, borides, and oxides of the elements belonging to the IVa, Va, and VIa groups in the periodic table and (b) the solid solutions of these. The intermediate layer includes a layer comprising at least one member selected from the group consisting of aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide, and their solid solution. The outer layer includes a layer of titanium carbonitride having a columnar structure. In a cross section showing the structure of the coated hard metal, the relation between “Amax,” which signifies the maximum roughness at the outer face of the intermediate layer, and “Bmax,” which signifies the maximum roughness at the outer face of the layer carbonitride having a columnar structure in the outer layer, satisfies equation 1. (BmaxfAmax)
    • 提供了耐磨损,切屑,焊接和剥落的高耐磨性的涂层硬质合金。 涂覆的硬金属在硬金属表面上设置有内层,中间层和外层。 内层包括包含选自(a)属于周期表中的IVa,Va和VIa族的元素的碳化物,氮化物,硼化物和氧化物中的至少一种的层,和(b) 这些的固体解决方案。 中间层包括包含选自氧化铝,氧化锆及其固溶体中的至少一种的层。 外层包括具有柱状结构的碳氮化钛层。 在表示涂覆的硬质合金的结构的剖视图中,表示中间层的外表面的最大粗糙度的“Amax”和“Bmax”之间的关系,其表示外表面的最大粗糙度 在外层中具有柱状结构的层碳氮化物满足等式1.其中0.5μm
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Surface-coated cutting tool
    • 表面切割工具
    • US20050042482A1
    • 2005-02-24
    • US10501527
    • 2003-01-14
    • Yoshio OkadaHideki Moriguchi
    • Yoshio OkadaHideki Moriguchi
    • C23C16/30C23C30/00B32B9/00
    • C23C16/30C23C30/005Y10T428/24942Y10T428/24975Y10T428/265
    • A coated cutting tool can suppress film spalling due to adhesion. The tool has on its substrate an inner layer, intermediate layer, and outer layer. The inner layer is composed of at least one material selected from the group consisting of the carbide, nitride, carbonitride, boride, boronitride, borocarbonitride, oxide, oxycarbide, oxynitride, and oxycarbonitride of the elements belonging to the IVa, Va, and VIa groups. The inner layer includes at least one layer having a columnar-crystal structure. The outer layer is composed of at least one oxide selected from the group consisting of aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide, hafnium oxide, and their solid solutions. The intermediate layer is composed of titanium boronitride, TiBxNy (x, y: atomic %), that satisfies 0.001
    • 涂覆的切削工具可以抑制由于粘附而产生的膜剥落。 该工具在其衬底上具有内层,中间层和外层。 内层由选自属于IVa,Va和VIa族的元素的碳化物,氮化物,碳氮化物,硼化物,氮化硼,硼碳氮化物,氧化物,碳氧化物,氧氮化物和碳氮氧化物中的至少一种材料组成 。 内层包括具有柱状晶体结构的至少一层。 外层由选自氧化铝,氧化锆,氧化铪及其固溶体中的至少一种氧化物构成。 中间层由满足0.001
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Surface-coated cutting tool
    • 表面切割工具
    • US07087295B2
    • 2006-08-08
    • US10501527
    • 2003-01-14
    • Yoshio OkadaHideki Moriguchi
    • Yoshio OkadaHideki Moriguchi
    • B23B27/14
    • C23C16/30C23C30/005Y10T428/24942Y10T428/24975Y10T428/265
    • A coated cutting tool can suppress film spalling due to adhesion. The tool has on its substrate an inner layer, intermediate layer, and outer layer. The inner layer is composed of at least one material selected from the group consisting of the carbide, nitride, carbonitride, boride, boronitride, borocarbonitride, oxide, oxycarbide, oxynitride, and oxycarbonitride of the elements belonging to the IVa, Va, and VIa groups. The inner layer includes at least one layer having a columnar-crystal structure. The outer layer is composed of at least one oxide selected from the group consisting of aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide, hafnium oxide, and their solid solutions. The intermediate layer is composed of titanium boronitride, TiBxNy (x, y: atomic %), that satisfies 0.001
    • 涂覆的切削工具可以抑制由于粘附而产生的膜剥落。 该工具在其衬底上具有内层,中间层和外层。 内层由选自属于IVa,Va和VIa族的元素的碳化物,氮化物,碳氮化物,硼化物,氮化硼,硼碳氮化物,氧化物,碳氧化物,氧氮化物和碳氮氧化物中的至少一种材料组成 。 内层包括具有柱状晶体结构的至少一层。 外层由选自氧化铝,氧化锆,氧化铪及其固溶体中的至少一种氧化物构成。 中间层由满足0.001
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Power plant
    • 发电厂
    • US08485290B2
    • 2013-07-16
    • US12078032
    • 2008-03-26
    • Noriyuki AbeShigemitsu AkutsuYoshio Okada
    • Noriyuki AbeShigemitsu AkutsuYoshio Okada
    • B60K6/00
    • B60K6/365B60K6/48B60K6/543F16H2037/0866Y02T10/6221
    • A power plant which is capable of improving the drive efficiency and the power generation efficiency thereof when the electric power is generated using the power of a driven part thereof. A power plant has an internal combustion engine having a crankshaft, and a rotary motor having a rotor. A planetary gear train includes a sun gear, a ring gear, and a carrier rotatably supporting a planetary gear in mesh with the sun gear and the ring gear. The sun gear and the ring gear are connected to drive wheels. The carrier is connected to the crankshaft. The rotor is connected between one of the sun gear and the ring gear and the drive wheels. A transmission is connected between the other of the gears and the drive wheels, for varying a speed of power of the engine and transmitting the power to the drive wheels.
    • 一种能够在利用其被驱动部的动力产生电力的同时提高驱动效率和发电效率的发电厂。 发电厂具有具有曲轴的内燃机和具有转子的旋转电动机。 行星齿轮系包括太阳齿轮,环形齿轮和可转动地支撑与太阳齿轮和齿圈啮合的行星齿轮的行星架。 太阳齿轮和齿圈连接到驱动轮。 载体连接到曲轴。 转子连接在太阳齿轮和齿圈之一和驱动轮之间。 变速器连接在另一个齿轮和驱动轮之间,用于改变发动机的动力并将动力传递到驱动轮。