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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Read/write head including displacement generating means that elongates and contracts by inverse piezoelectric effect of electrostrictive effect
    • 读/写头包括位移产生装置,其通过电致伸缩效应的反压电效应伸长和收缩
    • US06246552B1
    • 2001-06-12
    • US09091363
    • 1998-09-24
    • Yoshikazu SoenoShinji IchikawaTakamitsu TsunaIsamu Sato
    • Yoshikazu SoenoShinji IchikawaTakamitsu TsunaIsamu Sato
    • G11B2110
    • G11B5/59627G11B5/5552G11B5/58G11B7/0937G11B21/10G11B21/20
    • A read/write head includes a slider provided with an electromagnetic transducer element (or an optical module), an actuator, and a suspension. The actuator includes a fixed part, a movable part, and at least two beam members for coupling them together. The beam members have a displacement generating means that elongates and contracts by inverse piezoelectric effect or electrostrictive effect. The fixed part is fixed to the suspension, and the movable part is fixed to the slider. Upon the elongation and contraction of the displacement generator, the displacement generator deflects and the movable part displaces linearly, circularly or rotationally with respect to the fixed part, and the electromagnetic transducer element displaces in a linear or circular orbit, so that the electromagnetic transducer element intersects recording tracks. In the actuator, the fixed part, movable part and beam members are formed as an integrated single piece by providing a hole and/or a cutout in a sheet-like member constructed of a piezoelectric or electrostrictive material. The actuator of the structure illustrated is used for the positioning of a direction intersecting recording tracks. In this case, the total sum of voltages applied on the displacement generating means is controlled in such a manner that it is constant at any time, thereby controlling position fluctuations of the electromagnetic transducer element in the direction vertical to the recording medium surface.
    • 读/写头包括设置有电磁换能器元件(或光模块),致动器和悬架的滑块。 致动器包括固定部分,可移动部分和用于将它们联接在一起的至少两个梁部件。 梁构件具有通过反压电效应或电致伸缩效应伸长和收缩的位移产生装置。 固定部固定在悬架上,可动部固定在滑块上。 在位移发生器的伸长和收缩时,位移发生器偏转,并且可移动部分相对于固定部分线性,圆形或旋转地移位,并且电磁换能器元件以线性或圆形轨道移位,使得电磁换能器元件 与录音轨相交。 在致动器中,通过在由压电或电致伸缩材料构成的片状构件中设置孔和/或切口,将固定部件,可动部件和梁部件形成为一体的单件。 所示结构的致动器用于定位与记录轨道相交的方向。 在这种情况下,施加在位移产生装置上的电压的总和以任何时间的方式被控制,由此控制电磁换能器元件在垂直于记录介质表面的方向上的位置波动。