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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for controlling a battery car
    • 用于控制电池车的方法和装置
    • US5446365A
    • 1995-08-29
    • US62569
    • 1993-05-18
    • Yoshihito NomuraKoji EndoChihiro Okado
    • Yoshihito NomuraKoji EndoChihiro Okado
    • B60L7/10B60L1/08B60L7/12B60L11/00B60L11/18H02J7/00
    • B60L7/12B60L11/005B60L11/1805Y02T10/7005Y02T10/7022Y02T10/92Y10S320/34
    • A method of controlling a battery car in which a motor is driven by a battery and the battery is charged with regeneration power generated by deceleration torque comprises the steps of charging a large-capacitance capacitor connected in parallel with the battery and the motor while restricting a current flowing from the battery to the large-capacitance capacitor, when the voltage of the large-capacitance capacitor is lower than a first voltage, charging the battery to a preset voltage while restricting a current flowing from the large-capacitance capacitor to the battery, when a charging voltage of the large-capacitance capacitor is increased above a predetermined voltage by the regeneration power, and driving the motor with only the charge stored in the large-capacitance capacitor, when the voltage of the large-capacitance capacitor is at least a second voltage.
    • 一种控制电池车的方法,其中电动机由电池驱动,并且电池对由减速转矩产生的再生电力进行充电,包括以下步骤:对与电池和电动机并联连接的大容量电容器进行充电,同时限制 当大电容电容器的电压低于第一电压时,从电池流向大容量电容器的电流,在限制从大容量电容器流到电池的电流的同时将电池充电到预设电压, 当大电容电容器的充电电压通过再生功率增加到高于预定电压时,并且仅在大电容电容器中存储电荷驱动电动机时,当大电容电容器的电压至少为 第二电压。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Overcurrent protective circuit for modulated-conductivity type MOSFET
    • 用于调制导电型MOSFET的过电流保护电路
    • US4719531A
    • 1988-01-12
    • US863515
    • 1986-05-15
    • Chihiro OkadoYoshihiro YamaguchiAkio Nakagawa
    • Chihiro OkadoYoshihiro YamaguchiAkio Nakagawa
    • H02H3/38H03K17/08H03K17/0812H03K17/082H03K17/567H02H3/24
    • H03K17/567H03K17/08128H03K17/0828H01L2924/0002
    • An overcurrent protective circuit for a modulated conductivity type MOSFET, i.e., a BIFET, which has a voltage detection circuit for detecting a voltage between the drain and source of the BIFET and a main switching circuit for lowering a voltage between the gate ad source of the BIFET and preventing the failure of the BIFET and delay of turn-on of the BIFET according to the output of the voltage detection circuit. The protective circuit produces a constant time delay before the main switching circuit becomes turned on during the initial turn-on period of the BIFET upon application of an ON-gate signal to the gate of the BIFET. The protection circuit thereby prevents, during the initial turn period of the BIFET, a situation where the main switching circuit is turned on but the BIFET is not turned on. The protective circuit further assures that after detection of an overvoltage across the source and drain of the BIFET as may be caused by a load failure, the BIFET gate is maintained at such a low voltage to assure at most a small current conduction through the BIFET even if a ringing voltage occurs across the BIFET.
    • 用于调制导电型MOSFET的过电流保护电路,即BIFET,其具有用于检测BIFET的漏极和源极之间的电压的电压检测电路和用于降低BIFET的栅极和源极之间的电压的主开关电路 BIFET,根据电压检测电路的输出,防止BIFET的故障和BIFET的导通延迟。 在BIFET的初始接通周期中,当主开关电路在向BIFET的栅极施加导通栅极信号时,保护电路产生恒定的时间延迟。 因此,保护​​电路在BIFET的初始转弯期间防止主开关电路接通但BIFET未导通的情况。 保护电路进一步确保在BIFET的源极和漏极两端检测到负载故障可能引起的过电压之后,BIFET栅极保持在这样的低电压,以确保至少通过BIFET的小电流传导,甚至 如果BIFET发生振铃电压。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Commutation control device for current type inverters
    • 用于电流型逆变器的换向控制装置
    • US4403280A
    • 1983-09-06
    • US374746
    • 1982-05-04
    • Chihiro Okado
    • Chihiro Okado
    • H02M7/515H02P13/18H02M1/06
    • H02M7/5152H02M7/515
    • In a commutation control device for a current type inverter, a device for detecting voltage of a commutation capacitor and a device for controlling a charging interval of the capacitor are provided. The voltage detecting device includes a comparator, while the charging interval control device includes a timing pulse generator, a circuit for delaying a pulse delivered from a pulse generator, and a timing signal generator which delivers a timing signal adapted to control a discharge interval of the commutation capacitor for restricting the voltage thereof in a predetermined range.
    • 在用于电流型逆变器的换向控制装置中,提供了用于检测换向电容器的电压的装置和用于控制电容器的充电间隔的装置。 电压检测装置包括比较器,而充电间隔控制装置包括定时脉冲发生器,用于延迟从脉冲发生器传送的脉冲的电路,以及定时信号发生器,其传送适于控制脉冲发生器的放电间隔的定时信号 用于将其电压限制在预定范围内的换向电容器。