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1. 发明授权

US5740079A Method for determining colorimetric value 失效
标题翻译：确定比色值的方法
公开(公告)号：US5740079A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-14
申请号：US614467
申请日：1996-03-12
申请人： Yoshihiro Shigemori , Kazuo Sano , Tomio Saito , Fumiyoshi Saito , Tomiko Yoshida
发明人： Yoshihiro Shigemori , Kazuo Sano , Tomio Saito , Fumiyoshi Saito , Tomiko Yoshida
IPC分类号： G01J3/46
CPC分类号： G01J3/46 , G01J3/462 , G01J2003/466
摘要： The colorimetric value at a specified temperature is determined by measuring the colorimetric value of a colored material sample at an arbitrary temperature using a color meter such as a spectrophotometer, colorimeter, or densitometer, and by correcting the measured colorimetric value on the basis of the change in colorimetric value with temperature, which change in colorimetric value is computed from the difference in colorimetric values observed for a single colored material sample at a minimum of two different temperatures. When a spectrophotometer is applied, the spectral reflectance or the spectral transmittance of the colored material sample is measured. On the other hand, spectral reflectance or spectral transmittance is measured in advance for a dye or pigment at a minimum of two different temperatures. The difference (.DELTA.K) of absorption coefficient (K), the difference (.DELTA.S) in the scattering coefficient (S), and the difference (.DELTA.D) in absorbance (D) at each wavelength are computed from the preliminarily observed spectral reflectance or spectral transmittance. The spectral transmittance or spectral reflectance observed at an arbitrary temperature is corrected to define the colorimetric value at a specified temperature using the obtained values of K, S, and D.
摘要翻译：通过使用诸如分光光度计，色度计或密度计的色计测量任意温度下的着色材料样品的比色值，并且基于变化来校正测量的比色值来确定在指定温度下的比色值在具有温度的比色值中，根据在至少两个不同温度下对单一着色材料样品观察到的比色值的差异来计算比色值的变化。当使用分光光度计时，测量着色材料样品的光谱反射率或光谱透射率。另一方面，对于染料或颜料，在至少两个不同温度下预先测量光谱反射率或光谱透射率。从预先观察到的光谱反射率计算吸收系数（K）的差（ΔTA），散射系数（S）中的差（ΔTA）和每个波长的吸光度（D））的差（DELTA D）或光谱透射率。校正在任意温度下观察到的光谱透射率或光谱反射率，以使用所获得的K，S和D值来定义特定温度下的比色值。

2. 发明授权

US07148900B2 CCM calculating system, CCM calculating method and recording medium 有权
标题翻译： CCM计算系统，CCM计算方法和记录介质
公开(公告)号：US07148900B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-12
申请号：US09879958
申请日：2001-06-14
申请人： Kazuo Sano , Fumiyoshi Saito , Osamu Kobayashi
发明人： Kazuo Sano , Fumiyoshi Saito , Osamu Kobayashi
IPC分类号： G09G5/02
CPC分类号： H04N1/6022 , G06K15/02 , G06K2215/0094 , H04N1/6011 , H04N1/603
摘要： The object of the invention is to provide a CCM calculating system being relatively inexpensive and alleviating the necessity of a spectrophotometer, a CCM calculating method and a recording medium. A CCM calculating system according to the invention calculates a blending ratio of colorants based on stored color data 16. The system has an input device 5(20b) for inputting data of color specification values corresponding to a desired target color; and a data operation unit 1(20c) for calculating a blending ratio of colorants for reproducing the target color, based on the input data of color specification values and stored color data. Since the blending ratio of colorants for reproducing the desired target color may be calculated based on the input color specification value data and stored color data, such CCM calculation may be performed without the necessity of a spectrophotometer.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种相对便宜的CCM计算系统，并且减轻了分光光度计，CCM计算方法和记录介质的必要性。根据本发明的CCM计算系统基于存储的颜色数据16计算着色剂的混合比。该系统具有输入装置5（20b），用于输入对应于期望目标色彩的颜色规格值的数据; 以及数据操作单元1（20c），用于基于颜色指定值和存储的颜色数据的输入数据来计算用于再现目标颜色的着色剂的混合比。由于可以基于输入颜色指定值数据和存储的颜色数据来计算用于再现期望目标色彩的着色剂的混合比例，所以可以在不需要分光光度计的情况下执行这种CCM计算。

3. 发明授权

US07027186B2 Method for evaluating reproducibility of toning sample by CCM 有权
标题翻译：通过CCM评估调色样品的再现性的方法
公开(公告)号：US07027186B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-11
申请号：US09926359
申请日：2001-02-22
申请人： Kazuo Sano , Fumiyoshi Saito , Yasaku Watanabe , Eiko Fujiyama
发明人： Kazuo Sano , Fumiyoshi Saito , Yasaku Watanabe , Eiko Fujiyama
IPC分类号： G03F3/08
CPC分类号： G01J3/46 , G01J3/462 , G01J3/463 , G01J2003/466
摘要： Under the conditions that there are 2 or more samples produced in a CCM toning or visual toning process by which colors are adapted to the target color and respective components such as a coloring agent defining the sample color are registered in a CCM system, the reproducibility of the samples is evaluated based on the difference ΔR−n (n denotes a sample number) between spectral reflectance RST−n obtained by actually measuring the respective samples and spectral reflectance RPR−n obtained by the CCM simulation corresponding to the coloring agent recipe for the sample color at the same n, and determination whether toning work should be continued or not is rapidly and simply performed. On the other hand, when an abnormal sample is perceived, the difference ΔR′−b of the sample obtained from the specified equations is determined and, by comparison of the difference between the target color and a color of a toning sample in the color matching process, components such as a coloring agent mixed into the abnormal sample is presumed and its mixed amount is presumed.
摘要翻译：在CCM调色或视觉调色过程中产生2种以上样品的条件下，颜色适应于目标颜色，并且将定义样品颜色的各种组分如着色剂记录在CCM系统中，可再现性基于通过实际测量各个样品获得的光谱反射率RST-n和通过CCM模拟获得的光谱反射率RPR-n之间的差值ΔR-n（n表示样品数），对应于针对样品颜色在相同的n，并且确定调色工作是否应该持续或快速和简单地执行。另一方面，当感知到异常样本时，确定从指定方程式获得的样本的差值ΔR'-b，并且通过比较颜色匹配中的调色样品的目标颜色和颜色之间的差异假设混入异常样品中的着色剂等成分，推测其混合量。

4. 发明授权

US4956058A Scroll type fluid displacement apparatus with surface treated spiral element 失效
标题翻译：具有表面处理螺旋元件的涡旋式流体位移设备
公开(公告)号：US4956058A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-11
申请号：US588564
申请日：1984-03-12
申请人： Fumiyoshi Saito
发明人： Fumiyoshi Saito
IPC分类号： F04C18/02 , F01C1/02 , F01C21/08
CPC分类号： F01C21/08 , F01C1/0246 , F04C2230/00 , F05B2230/00 , F05B2250/15 , F05B2250/25
摘要： A scroll type fluid displacement apparatus is disclosed in which the scrolls are made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy to reduce the weight of the apparatus. The scrolls are finished by end milling and then electrolytically or chemically polished to reduce the roughness of the mating surfaces. Thereafter, at least one scroll is treated with alumite to reduce wearing due to contact between the scrolls. As a result, sealing of the fluid pockets between the scrolls during extended use of the apparatus can be maintained.
摘要翻译：公开了一种涡旋式流体置换装置，其中涡卷由铝或铝合金制成，以减轻装置的重量。通过端铣完成滚动，然后电解或化学抛光，以减少配合表面的粗糙度。此后，至少一个滚动体用耐酸铝处理以减少由于涡卷之间的接触而引起的磨损。结果，可以保持在延长使用装置期间在涡管之间的流体袋的密封。

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