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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Tristate data output buffer having reduced switching noise and
intermediate-level setting
    • 三态数据输出缓冲器具有降低的开关噪声和中间级设置
    • US5311076A
    • 1994-05-10
    • US964622
    • 1992-10-23
    • Yong-Bo ParkHee-Choul ParkHyung-Kyu Lim
    • Yong-Bo ParkHee-Choul ParkHyung-Kyu Lim
    • G11C11/417G11C7/10G11C11/409H03K19/00H03K19/017H03K19/0175H03K19/003
    • G11C7/1057G11C7/1051H03K19/0013H03K19/01728
    • A data output buffer suitable for use in a semiconductor memory device includes a first input circuit coupled to a first data signal and a first control signal, e.g., an output enable signal, and a second input circuit coupled to a second data signal which is the inverse of the first data signal and the first control signal. The data output buffer also includes a pull-up circuit responsive to the output of the first input circuit for selectively raising the data output node to a high voltage level, e.g., Vcc, and a pull-down circuit responsive to the output of the second input circuit for selectively lowering the data output node to a low voltage level, e.g., Vss. The data output buffer further includes a preset circuit comprised of a first preset control circuit responsive to the output of the first input circuit and a second control signal, e.g., an inverse output enable signal, for selectively raising the data output node from the low voltage level to an intermediate voltage level, e.g., 1/2 Vcc, and a second preset control circuit responsive to the output of the second input circuit and the second control signal for selectively lowering the data output node from the high voltage level to the intermediate voltage level. The preset control circuit advantageously operates to maintain the data output node at the intermediate voltage level during active states of the output enable signal without generating any DC current, thereby eliminating the noise and reliability problems of presently available data output buffers.
    • 适用于半导体存储器件的数据输出缓冲器包括耦合到第一数据信号和第一控制信号(例如,输出使能信号)的第一输入电路和耦合到第二数据信号的第二输入电路,第二数据信号是 第一数据信号和第一控制信号的反相。 数据输出缓冲器还包括响应于第一输入电路的输出的上拉电路,用于选择性地将数据输出节点升高到高电压电平,例如Vcc,以及响应于第二输出的输出的下拉电路 输入电路,用于选择性地将数据输出节点降低到低电压电平,例如Vss。 数据输出缓冲器还包括预置电路,其包括响应于第一输入电路的输出的第一预设控制电路和第二控制信号,例如反相输出使能信号,用于选择性地将数据输出节点从低电压 电平到中间电压电平,例如1/2Vcc,以及响应于第二输入电路的输出和第二控制信号的第二预设控制电路,用于选择性地将数据输出节点从高电压电平降低到中间电压 水平。 预置控制电路有利地用于在输出使能信号的有效状态期间将数据输出节点维持在中间电压电平,而不产生任何DC电流,从而消除当前可用的数据输出缓冲器的噪声和可靠性问题。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Internal voltage generating circuit
    • 内部电压发生电路
    • US5349559A
    • 1994-09-20
    • US940205
    • 1992-08-18
    • Yong-Bo ParkHyung-Kyu Lim
    • Yong-Bo ParkHyung-Kyu Lim
    • G05F3/24G05F1/46G06F1/28G11C5/14G11C11/401G11C11/407G11C11/4074G11C11/413G11C29/00G11C29/06G11C29/50
    • G11C5/147G05F1/465G06F1/28G11C11/4074G11C29/50G06F2201/81
    • A circuit for generating an internal voltage to be supplied to memory elements of a semiconductor memory chip during normal operation and for providing an external voltage to the memory elements during a burn-in test operation. The circuit may be constructed with a driver circuit (50) which receives an external voltage and is controlled to generate the internal voltage. A comparator (300) compares the internal voltage to a first reference voltage to produce a control signal G2 to control the driver circuit (50). An external voltage detector (100) compares a second reference voltage to the external voltage to generate control signal B2. A driver control circuit (200) is enabled by control signal B2, if the external voltage is less than the second reference voltage, to pass control signal G2 to the driver circuit and thereby enable generation of the internal voltage to be equal to, or less than, the operating voltage of the semiconductor memory chip. The driver control circuit is disabled by control signal B2 if the external voltage is greater than the second reference voltage, thereby preventing the control signal G2 of the comparator from controlling conduction by the driver circuit (50) to enable output of the external voltage exhibiting an elevated amplitude to the memory elements for burn-in test operation.
    • 一种用于在正常操作期间产生要提供给半导体存储器芯片的存储元件的内部电压并且用于在老化测试操作期间向存储器元件提供外部电压的电路。 电路可以由接收外部电压的驱动电路(50)构成,并被控制以产生内部电压。 比较器(300)将内部电压与第一参考电压进行比较,以产生控制信号G2以控制驱动电路(50)。 外部电压检测器(100)将第二参考电压与外部电压进行比较以产生控制信号B2。 如果外部电压小于第二参考电压,则通过控制信号B2使驱动器控制电路(200)启动,以将控制信号G2传递给驱动器电路,从而使内部电压的产生等于或等于或更小 比半导体存储器芯片的工作电压高。 如果外部电压大于第二参考电压,则控制信号B2禁止驱动器控制电路,从而防止比较器的控制信号G2控制驱动电路(50)的导通,以便能够输出外部电压 升高幅度到记忆元件进行老化测试操作。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Data output buffer circuit for a SRAM
    • SRAM的数据输出缓冲电路
    • US5067109A
    • 1991-11-19
    • US238247
    • 1988-08-30
    • Byeong-Yun KimTae-Sung JungYong-Bo Park
    • Byeong-Yun KimTae-Sung JungYong-Bo Park
    • G11C11/417G11C7/10G11C11/40G11C11/409G11C11/419
    • G11C7/1057G11C11/419G11C7/1051G11C7/106
    • For a SRAM having a sense amplifier amplifying memory data and a read/write control circuit controlling operations of the sense amplifier, a data output buffer circuit is provided, which includes: a drive output node from which data output buffer provides output data; a first circuit providing a NOR function of an SAS signal from the sense amplifier and an output enable signal (OE) from the read/write control circuit; a second circuit providing a NOR function of an SAS signal from the sense amplifier and the output enable signal (OE) from the read/write control circuit; a third circuit eliminating noise produced by transition in the outputs of the first and second circuit and also enhancing a response time; a fourth circuit inverting the output of the first circuit; a fifth circuit inverting twice, sequentially, the output of the second circuit; and a sixth circuit responsive to the fourth and fifth circuit, alternatively providing, depending on the SAS and an SAS signal from the sense amplifier, one of three states on the drive output node: a first and second output state, and a third high impedance state. None of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth circuit requires use of a single pulse output signal externally provided to the data output buffer circuit. During transition from the first state to the second state, the drive output node passes through the third high impedance state.
    • 对于具有放大存储器数据的读出放大器的SRAM和控制读出放大器的操作的读/写控制电路,提供了一个数据输出缓冲电路,它包括:数据输出缓冲器从该驱动输出节点提供输出数据; 提供来自读出放大器的SAS信号的NOR功能和来自读/写控制电路的输出使能信号(OE)的第一电路; 提供来自读出放大器的&upbar&S信号的NOR功能和来自读/写控制电路的输出使能信号(OE)的第二电路; 消除由第一和第二电路的输出中的转变产生的噪声并且还增强响应时间的第三电路; 反转第一电路的输出的第四电路; 第五电路顺序地反转第二电路的输出; 以及响应于第四和第五电路的第六电路,或者根据SAS和来自读出放大器的SAS信号交替地提供驱动输出节点上的三种状态之一:第一和第二输出状态以及第三高阻抗 州。 第一,第二,第三,第四,第五和第六电路都不需要使用外部提供给数据输出缓冲器电路的单个脉冲输出信号。 在从第一状态到第二状态的转变期间,驱动输出节点通过第三高阻抗状态。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • High speed level converter to convert a TTL logic signal to a CMOS logic
signal
    • 高速电平转换器将TTL逻辑信号转换为CMOS逻辑信号
    • US5051624A
    • 1991-09-24
    • US484120
    • 1990-02-22
    • Yong-Bo Park
    • Yong-Bo Park
    • H03K19/017H03K19/0185
    • H03K19/018521H03K19/01721
    • A level converter for converting a TTL level of an input signal to a CMOS level comprises a NOR gate circuit (1), including a first voltage pull-up PMOS transistor (PI2), to which the TTL signal is inputted, an inverter (INV) connected to the NOR gate circuit, and a speed control circuit (2). The speed control circuit includes a second voltage pull-up PMOS transistor (PI4), and means are provided for connecting the first and second transistors in parallel between VCC and the input to the inverter. A fast conversion speed is obtained by turning on both PMOS transistors (PI2, PI4) when the TTL signal goes from the high level to the low level.
    • 用于将输入信号的TTL电平转换为CMOS电平的电平转换器包括NOR门电路(1),包括输入TTL信号的第一电压上拉PMOS晶体管(PI2),反相器(INV )和速度控制电路(2)。 速度控制电路包括第二电压上拉PMOS晶体管(PI4),并且提供用于在VCC和与逆变器的输入端之间并联连接第一和第二晶体管的装置。 当TTL信号从高电平变为低电平时,通过接通两个PMOS晶体管(PI2,PI4)获得快速转换速度。