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1. 发明授权

US06373574B1 Linear variable filter spectrometer 有权
公开(公告)号：US06373574B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-16
申请号：US09804895
申请日：2001-03-13
申请人： Yeming Gu , Michael A. Spencer , Donald A. Collins, Jr. , Jeffrey P. Treptau , Stephen J. Ames , Daniel B. Seevers , Rex A. Aleshire , Hong Tang
发明人： Yeming Gu , Michael A. Spencer , Donald A. Collins, Jr. , Jeffrey P. Treptau , Stephen J. Ames , Daniel B. Seevers , Rex A. Aleshire , Hong Tang
IPC分类号： G01N2125
CPC分类号： G07G1/0054 , G06K9/209 , G06K2209/17
摘要： A produce data collector and produce recognition system which illuminates a produce item with substantially uniform light to enhance the accuracy of collected produce data and subsequent identification of the produce item as part of a transaction in a transaction establishment. The produce data collector includes a light source for illuminating the produce item with substantially uniform light during the transaction, a light separating element for splitting light collected from the produce item into a plurality of different light portions having different wavelengths, a detector for converting energy in the plurality of light portions into a plurality of electrical signals, and control circuitry which digitizes the plurality of electrical signals to produce a digital spectrum from the produce item which contains information to identify the produce item for the purpose of determining its unit price.

2. 发明授权

US06332573B1 Produce data collector and produce recognition system 有权
标题翻译：生产数据采集器并生成识别系统
公开(公告)号：US06332573B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-25
申请号：US09189783
申请日：1998-11-10
申请人： Yeming Gu , Michael A. Spencer , Donald A. Collins, Jr. , Jeffrey P. Treptau , Stephen J. Ames , Daniel B. Seevers , Rex A. Aleshire , Hong Tang
发明人： Yeming Gu , Michael A. Spencer , Donald A. Collins, Jr. , Jeffrey P. Treptau , Stephen J. Ames , Daniel B. Seevers , Rex A. Aleshire , Hong Tang
IPC分类号： G06K710
CPC分类号： G07G1/0054 , G06K9/209 , G06K2209/17
摘要： A produce data collector and produce recognition system which illuminates a produce item with substantially uniform light to enhance the accuracy of collected produce data and subsequent identification of the produce item as part of a transaction in a transaction establishment. The produce data collector includes a light source for illuminating the produce item with substantially uniform light during the transaction, a light separating element for splitting light collected from the produce item into a plurality of different light portions having different wavelengths, a detector for converting energy in the plurality of light portions into a plurality of electrical signals, and control circuitry which digitizes the plurality of electrical signals to produce a digital spectrum from the produce item which contains information to identify the produce item for the purpose of determining its unit price.
摘要翻译：产品数据收集器并产生用基本均匀的光照亮产品的识别系统，以提高收集的产量数据的准确性，并随后识别作为事务处理中交易的一部分的产品项目。产品数据收集器包括用于在交易期间以基本上均匀的光照射产品的光源，用于将从产品中收集的光分成具有不同波长的多个不同光部分的光分离元件，用于将能量转换成所述多个光部分成多个电信号，以及控制电路，其数字化所述多个电信号以产生来自所述产品的数字频谱，所述数字频谱包含用于确定所述产品项目以确定其单价的信息。

3. 发明授权

US06505775B1 Produce data collector with enhanced LVF spectrometer 有权
标题翻译：使用增强型LVF光谱仪生产数据采集器
公开(公告)号：US06505775B1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-14
申请号：US09558013
申请日：2000-04-25
申请人： Yeming Gu , Hong Tang , Donald A. Collins, Jr. , Rex A. Aleshire
发明人： Yeming Gu , Hong Tang , Donald A. Collins, Jr. , Rex A. Aleshire
IPC分类号： G06K710
CPC分类号： G01J3/26 , G01J3/0256 , G01J3/0262
摘要： A produce data collector which includes a spectrometer which minimizes noise from scattered light and from wavelengths outside the operating range of the spectrometer. The produce data collector includes a light source for illuminating a produce item. The spectrometer obtains spectral information about the produce item in incoming reflected light from the produce item and includes a linear variable filter, a photodetector adjacent the linear variable filter, and an optical slit member above a primary surface of the linear variable filter which has a slit with a width sufficient to minimize scattering of the incoming light by interior surfaces of the linear variable filter. The produce data collector may additionally include a filter, such as an infrared filter.
摘要翻译：一种产品数据采集器，包括一个光谱仪，可将散射光的噪声和光谱仪工作范围之外的波长降至最低。产品数据收集器包括用于照亮产品的光源。光谱仪获得关于来自产品的入射反射光中的产品的光谱信息，并且包括线性可变滤光器，与线性可变滤光器相邻的光电检测器和在线性可变滤光器的主表面上方的光学狭缝部件，该光学狭缝部件具有狭缝其宽度足以使线性可变滤波器的内表面的入射光的散射最小化。产品数据收集器可以另外包括滤波器，例如红外滤波器。

4. 发明授权

US06313917B1 Produce data collector and produce recognition system 失效
标题翻译：生产数据采集器并生成识别系统
公开(公告)号：US06313917B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-06
申请号：US09346716
申请日：1999-07-02
申请人： Hong Tang , Yeming Gu
发明人： Hong Tang , Yeming Gu
IPC分类号： G01J346
CPC分类号： G07G1/0054 , G01J3/0216 , G01J3/26 , G06K9/00 , G06K9/209 , G06K2209/17
摘要： A produce data collector with minimal spectral distortion. The produce data collector includes a light pipe having entrance and exit ends through which a portion of light reflected from a produce item travels, and a spectrometer adjacent the exit end of the light pipe which splits the portion of light into a plurality of wavelengths and which produces signals associated with the wavelengths for identifying the produce item.
摘要翻译：具有最小光谱失真的产品数据采集器。产品数据收集器包括具有入口和出口端的光管，通过该端口从产品反射的光的一部分行进，以及邻近光管的出射端的光谱仪，其将该部分光分成多个波长，产生与用于识别产品的波长相关联的信号。

5. 发明授权

US06307662B1 Blazed diffraction scanner 有权
$Blazed diffraction scanner$
标题翻译：闪耀衍射扫描仪
公开(公告)号：US06307662B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-23
申请号：US09234833
申请日：1999-01-21
申请人： Donald A. Collins, Jr. , Paul O. Detwiler , Barry M. Mergenthaler , Hong Tang
发明人： Donald A. Collins, Jr. , Paul O. Detwiler , Barry M. Mergenthaler , Hong Tang
IPC分类号： G02B2608
CPC分类号： G02B26/106
摘要： A scanner includes a laser for projecting a laser beam at a facet having a blazed diffractive grating thereon. The facet is rotated relative to the laser to traverse the laser beam across the grating to diffract the laser beam into a scan line. The blazed diffractive grating may be readily manufactured using injection molding or photolithograhic manufacturing techniques.
摘要翻译：扫描器包括用于在其上具有闪耀衍射光栅的刻面处投射激光束的激光器。小面相对于激光器旋转以穿过光栅穿过激光束，以将激光束衍射成扫描线。闪耀的衍射光栅可以使用注射成型或光刻制造技术容易地制造。

6. 发明授权

US06508405B1 Methods and apparatus for area weighted means processing of barcode signals 有权
标题翻译：区域加权的方法和装置意味着处理条形码信号
公开(公告)号：US06508405B1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-21
申请号：US09712731
申请日：2000-11-14
申请人： Hong Tang , Yeming Gu
发明人： Hong Tang , Yeming Gu
IPC分类号： G06K710
CPC分类号： G06K7/10851
摘要： Techniques for removing noise effects in processing a barcode signal. A photosignal produced by scanning a barcode is used to generate a digital first derivative signal. Positive and negative thresholds are generated based on the digital first derivative signal. Processing windows are defined for each region of the first derivative signal which exceeds a threshold. Each processing window is bounded by a window opening point at which the first derivative signal exceeds a threshold, and by a window closing point, which is the last crossing of the threshold by the first derivative signal before the first derivative signal makes a zero crossing. Each region is processed to locate a geometric center of the region. A logic transition is recognized for the geometric center of each region defined by a processing window.
摘要翻译：在处理条形码信号时消除噪音影响的技术。通过扫描条形码产生的光信号用于产生数字一阶导数信号。基于数字一阶导数信号产生正和负阈值。针对超过阈值的一阶导数信号的每个区域定义处理窗口。每个处理窗口由一阶导数信号超过阈值的窗口开口点和由一阶导数信号进行零交叉之前的一阶导数信号的阈值最后一次交叉的窗口闭合点界定。处理每个区域以定位该区域的几何中心。由处理窗口定义的每个区域的几何中心识别逻辑转换。

7. 发明授权

US08950345B2 Pulverized coal burner and pulverized coal boiler having it 有权
标题翻译：粉煤燃烧器和粉煤锅炉
公开(公告)号：US08950345B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-10
申请号：US13643747
申请日：2011-04-26
申请人： Yupeng Wang , Hong Tang , Yuwang Miao , Wucheng Liu , Jingwu Zhang , Yubin Zhang , Shuweng Sun , Xingyuan Cui , Xixin Yang , Xinguang Wang , Zeru Gong , Lei Yi , Yingtao Wang
发明人： Yupeng Wang , Hong Tang , Yuwang Miao , Wucheng Liu , Jingwu Zhang , Yubin Zhang , Shuweng Sun , Xingyuan Cui , Xixin Yang , Xinguang Wang , Zeru Gong , Lei Yi , Yingtao Wang
IPC分类号： F23D1/00 , F23K3/02 , F23C7/00
CPC分类号： F23D1/00 , F23C7/006 , F23D2201/20
摘要： A pulverized coal burner and a pulverized coal boiler. The coal burner comprises a primary air cylinder (111) and a pulverized coal concentration device (112). The coal concentration device (112) makes the concentration of the coal flow gradually decrease from inside to outside along the radial direction, with respect to an axis (100) of the primary air cylinder (111). The coal burner further comprises a coal separating cylinder (113) and a coal guiding cylinder (114) located downstream of the device (112), the rear end of the cylinder (113) is connected with the front end of the coal guiding cylinder (114). The outlet of the cylinder (114) has a conical expansion portion (1141). The coal burner further comprises a divergent nozzle (115) connected with the rear end of the primary air cylinder (111) and whose cross-sectional area gradually increases along the flow direction of the coal flow.
摘要翻译：粉煤燃烧器和粉煤锅炉。煤燃烧器包括主气缸（111）和粉煤浓缩装置（112）。煤浓缩装置（112）使得煤流的浓度相对于主气缸（111）的轴线（100）沿径向从内向外逐渐减小。煤燃烧器还包括煤分离筒（113）和位于装置（112）下游的导煤筒（114），气缸（113）的后端与导煤筒（ 114）。气缸（114）的出口具有锥形膨胀部分（1141）。煤燃烧器还包括与主气缸（111）的后端连接的扩散喷嘴（115），其横截面积沿着煤流的流动方向逐渐增加。

8. 发明申请

US20140355468A1 Methods and devices for notifying interference measurement signaling, interference measurement and feedback 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于通知干扰测量信号，干扰测量和反馈的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20140355468A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-04
申请号：US14348766
申请日：2011-12-30
申请人： Yu Ngok Li , Yijian Chen , Senbao Guo , Hong Tang
发明人： Yu Ngok Li , Yijian Chen , Senbao Guo , Hong Tang
IPC分类号： H04W24/08 , H04L5/00 , H04W72/04
CPC分类号： H04W24/08 , H04L5/0057 , H04L5/0092 , H04W24/10 , H04W72/042
摘要： The present disclosure provides a method for notifying an interference measurement signalling, including that: notifying, by a network side, information of M subframes included in an interference measurement subframe set or a channel quality measurement subframe set to a terminal. The present disclosure also provides a method for measuring interference, including that: receiving, by a terminal, a notification of information of an interference measurement subframe set or a quality measurement subframe set sent by a network side, performing interference measurement on each subframe of the interference measurement subframe set or the channel quality measurement subframe set, and calculating an average interference value; and determining, by the terminal, Channel Quality Indication (CQI) information according to the average interference value, and feeding the CQI information back to a base station. The present disclosure further provides a method for feeding back channel quality information, including that: performing, by a terminal, interference measurement on one or more subframes specified by a base station, determining a CQI according to the measurement result, and feeding back the CQI to the base station. The present disclosure also provides devices for implementing above methods. In the present disclosure, the base station can accurately determine a modulation and coding scheme of the terminal according to the interference measurement result, thus improving data transmission efficiency.
摘要翻译：本公开提供一种用于通知干扰测量信令的方法，包括：网络侧通知包括在干扰测量子帧集中的M个子帧或设置到终端的信道质量测量子帧的信息。本公开还提供了一种用于测量干扰的方法，包括：由终端接收由网络侧发送的干扰测量子帧集合或质量测量子集的信息的通知，对网络侧的每个子帧执行干扰测量干扰测量子帧集或信道质量测量子帧集，并计算平均干扰值; 以及由所述终端根据所述平均干扰值确定信道质量指示（CQI）信息，并将所述CQI信息反馈给基站。本公开还提供了一种用于反馈信道质量信息的方法，包括：终端对由基站指定的一个或多个子帧进行干扰测量，根据测量结果确定CQI，并反馈CQI 到基站。本公开还提供了用于实现上述方法的装置。在本公开中，基站可以根据干扰测量结果精确地确定终端的调制和编码方案，从而提高数据传输效率。

9. 发明授权

US08219082B2 Roaming communication method, apparatus, and system 有权
标题翻译：漫游通信方法，设备和系统
公开(公告)号：US08219082B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-10
申请号：US13177321
申请日：2011-07-06
申请人： Hong Tang
发明人： Hong Tang
IPC分类号： H04W8/10
CPC分类号： H04W8/06 , H04W8/12 , H04W60/00
摘要： A roaming communication method in the field of communication technologies includes: obtaining a location update reject message sent by a Home Location Register (HLR) of a subscriber to a Visitor Location Register (VLR) of the subscriber; obtaining subscriber data from account information of the subscriber, where the subscriber data includes a local number and subscription information of the subscriber; and simulating the HLR to send the subscriber data to the VLR of the subscriber so that the subscriber can communicate in the visited network. The embodiments of the present invention also provide a roaming communication apparatus and system. The present invention enables a roaming subscriber to enjoy the communication service in a roaming network where no roaming agreement is signed without changing a Subscriber Identification Module (SIM). The solution is easy and convenient and saves expenses of the subscriber. At the same time, this attracts subscribers without roaming authority to use the network of an operator, thereby increasing the revenue of the operator.
摘要翻译：在通信技术领域中的漫游通信方法包括：获得由用户的归属位置寄存器（HLR）发送到用户的访问者位置寄存器（VLR）的位置更新拒绝消息; 从用户的帐户信息获取用户数据，其中用户数据包括本地号码和用户的订阅信息; 并模拟HLR将用户数据发送给用户的VLR，以便用户可以在拜访网络中进行通信。本发明的实施例还提供漫游通信装置和系统。本发明使得漫游用户能够在不改变用户识别模块（SIM）的情况下在不签署漫游协议的漫游网络中享受通信服务。该解决方案简单方便，节省了用户的费用。同时，这吸引了用户，没有漫游权限使用运营商的网络，从而增加了运营商的收入。

10. 发明授权

US07281478B2 Assembled cathode and plasma igniter with such cathode 有权
标题翻译：组装阴极和等离子体点火器与这种阴极
公开(公告)号：US07281478B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-16
申请号：US10469048
申请日：2002-02-27
申请人： Aisheng Wang , Hong Tang , Shuxin Ji , Yupeng Wang , Dong Tian , Gonglin Wang , Weiwu Ren , Xueyuan Chen , Ruihu Shao , Xiaoyong Zhang , Shuang Ma
发明人： Aisheng Wang , Hong Tang , Shuxin Ji , Yupeng Wang , Dong Tian , Gonglin Wang , Weiwu Ren , Xueyuan Chen , Ruihu Shao , Xiaoyong Zhang , Shuang Ma
IPC分类号： F23D1/00 , F23Q5/00
CPC分类号： H05H1/42 , F23D1/00 , F23D2207/00 , F23Q13/00 , H05H1/30 , H05H1/34 , H05H1/48 , H05H2001/3436 , H05H2001/3484
摘要： This invention relates to a plasma igniter for directly igniting the pulverized coal burner. Said plasma igniter consists of a plasma generator which includes a composite anode, an combined type cathode, an electromagnetic coil and a transmitting coil; a pulverized coal burner which comprises multi-stage chambers for conveying igniting coal, an equipment for adjusting concentration of coal powder and a four-stage burner canister; and a generator brace. Said combined type cathode consists of a cathode plate, a fixation nut, a conductive pipe, an inflowing pipe, an inflowing guiding pipe, a cathode lid and a sealing spacer. The lining for generating electric arc is assembled with the front of cathode. An alloy plate is used as the cathode plate. The nozzle that used for cooling the cathode is first convergent and then expansive, and is placed in the middle of the conductive pipe. The plasma igniter has the advantage of stable burning. It can be used as not only a main burner for the boiler but also an igniting burner. Since oil is not used, lots of petroleum source is saved.
摘要翻译：用于直接点燃粉煤锅炉的等离子点火器。等离子体点火器包括具有复合阳极，组合型阴极，电磁线圈和发射线圈的等离子体发生器; 一种粉煤燃烧器，包括用于输送点燃煤的多级室，用于调节粉煤浓度的设备和四级燃烧器罐; 和发电机支架。组合型阴极包括阴极板，固定螺母，导电管，流入管，流入引导管，阴极盖和密封垫片。用于产生电弧的衬里与阴极的前部组装。使用合金板作为阴极板。用于冷却阴极的喷嘴首先收敛然后膨胀，并且放置在导电管的中间。等离子点火器具有燃烧稳定的优点。它不仅可以用作锅炉的主燃烧器，还可以用作点火燃烧器。

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