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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Laser Marking apparatus
    • 激光打标机
    • US5260542A
    • 1993-11-09
    • US800262
    • 1991-11-29
    • Kouji IshiguroMinoru FujimotoKiyoshi OkumuraKiyoshi SaitoKouji KuwabaraMakoto YanoHiroo Ohkawa
    • Kouji IshiguroMinoru FujimotoKiyoshi OkumuraKiyoshi SaitoKouji KuwabaraMakoto YanoHiroo Ohkawa
    • B23K26/06B23K26/00
    • B23K26/066
    • A laser marking apparatus comprises a pulse laser oscillator which emits a linearly polarized laser beam; a transmission type liquid crystal mask which displays a pattern to be marked on an article in one of a positive pattern display mode and a negative pattern display mode by dots arranged in a matrix form and which allows to pass the emitted laser beam but differentiates the polarization plane of the laser beam which has passed through masked portions from that through unmasked portions; a polarized beam splitter disposed downstream the transmission type liquid crystal mask for selectivity passing the laser beam to be irradiated on the article to be marked from the transmission type liquid crystal mask; a TV camera for detecting a discriminator indicating the thermal conductivity of the article to be marked; a recognition unit which determines the thermal conductivity of the article to be marked based upon the detected discriminator; and a control unit which controls the transmission type liquid crystal mask to operate in one of the positive pattern display mode and the negative pattern display mode based upon the determined thermal conductivity of the article to be marked in such a manner that when the determined thermal conductivity of the article to be marked is low, the positive pattern display mode is selected and when the determined thermal conductivity of the article to be marked is high, the negative pattern display mode is selected.
    • 一种激光打标装置,包括:发射线偏振激光束的脉冲激光振荡器; 透射型液晶掩模,以正方形显示模式和负型图形显示模式中的一种以矩阵形式显示以商品形式标记的图案,并且允许通过发射的激光束,但是使偏振 通过未屏蔽部分穿过掩模部分的激光束的平面; 偏振光束分离器,其设置在透射型液晶掩模的下游,用于选择性地将待照射的激光束从透射型液晶掩模上传送到要标记的物品上; 用于检测指示要标记的物品的热导率的鉴别器的电视摄像机; 识别单元,其基于检测到的鉴别器确定待标记物品的导热性; 以及控制单元,其基于所确定的要标记的制品的热导率,控制透射型液晶掩模以正图案显示模式和负图案显示模式之一进行操作,使得当确定的热导率 要标记的物品低,选择正型显示模式,并且当待标记的物品的确定的热导率高时,选择负图案显示模式。