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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for manufacturing plastic optical element and plastic optical element
    • 塑料光学元件和塑料光学元件的制造方法和装置
    • US06465610B1
    • 2002-10-15
    • US09586773
    • 2000-06-05
    • Hidenobu KishiYasuo YamanakaJun WatanabeKiyotaka SawadaToshiharu Hatakeyama
    • Hidenobu KishiYasuo YamanakaJun WatanabeKiyotaka SawadaToshiharu Hatakeyama
    • C08J300
    • B29C71/02B29C33/02B29C45/7207B29C2071/022B29D11/00009B29K2995/0031B29L2011/00B29L2011/0016
    • A method for manufacturing an optical element, such as a plastic lens or similar, by molding. The manufacturing method includes the steps of molding the plastic lens under a prescribed molding temperature higher than a glass transition level of the plastic material used to from the optical element. The manufacturing method also includes the step of gradually cooling the optical element by at least 5° C. with a speed which decreases by approximately 3° C. per minute. The optical element formed from a plastic material includes a substantially rectangular shape having a width, a height, and a thickness, wherein the width is greater than the height and the thickness is measured in an optical axis direction. The optical element also includes a refractive index distribution of approximately 2×10−5 at a central half section of the height. The optical element may be defined by the manufacturing method having the molding step and the gradual cooling step. The apparatus used to manufacture the optical element includes a molding device for molding the optical element under a prescribed molding temperature higher than a glass transition level of the plastic material forming the optical element and a device for gradually cooling the optical element.
    • 通过模制制造诸如塑料透镜等的光学元件的方法。 该制造方法包括以下步骤:在高于从光学元件使用的塑料材料的玻璃化转变水平的规定成型温度下成型塑料透镜。 该制造方法还包括以每分钟降低大约3℃的速度将光学元件逐渐冷却至少5℃的步骤。 由塑料材料形成的光学元件包括具有宽度,高度和厚度的大致矩形形状,其中宽度大于高度,并且在光轴方向上测量厚度。 光学元件还包括在高度的中央半部处的约2×10-5的折射率分布。 光学元件可以通过具有成型步骤和逐渐冷却步骤的制造方法来限定。 用于制造光学元件的装置包括用于在高于形成光学元件的塑料材料的玻璃化转变水平的规定成型温度下成型光学元件的模制装置和用于逐渐冷却光学元件的装置。