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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Novolak resin for positive photoresist
    • 用于正性光致抗蚀剂的酚醛清漆树脂
    • US4812551A
    • 1989-03-14
    • US118041
    • 1987-11-09
    • Fumio OiHaruyoshi OsakiAkihiro FurutaYukikazu UemuraTakao NinomiyaYasunori UetaniMakoto Hanabata
    • Fumio OiHaruyoshi OsakiAkihiro FurutaYukikazu UemuraTakao NinomiyaYasunori UetaniMakoto Hanabata
    • G03C1/72C08G8/00C08G8/08G03F7/023C08G8/04
    • C08G8/00C08G8/08G03F7/0236
    • A novolak resin for a positive photoresist is provided herein, which resin is produced by the addition condensation reaction of a phenol with formaldehyde. This novolak resin has improved heat resistant and sensitivity properties and the thickness retention of the novolak resins are very high. The novolak resins are characterized in that the area ratio of the gel permeation chromatographic pattern (GPC) as measured by the use of a UV(254 nm) detector, is as follows: a range wherein the molecular weight, calculated as polystyrene, is from 150 to less than 500, not including a phenol and the unreacted monomer, is from 8 to 35%, hereinafter referred to as an A region, the range wherein the molecular weight calculated as polystyrene is from 500 to less than 5000 is from 0 to 30%, hereinafter referred to as a B region, and the range wherein the molecular weight calculated as polystyrene exceeds 5000 is from 35 to 92%, hereinafter referred to as the C region, and wherein the ratio of the B region to the A region is 2.50 or less.
    • 本文提供了一种用于正性光致抗蚀剂的酚醛清漆树脂,该树脂通过苯酚与甲醛的加成缩合反应制备。 该酚醛清漆树脂具有改善的耐热性和灵敏度性能,并且酚醛清漆树脂的厚度保持率非常高。 酚醛清漆树脂的特征在于通过使用UV(254nm)检测器测量的凝胶渗透色谱图(GPC)的面积比如下:其中以聚苯乙烯计算的分子量来自 150〜小于500,不包括苯酚和未反应单体,为8〜35%,以下称为A区,其中以聚苯乙烯计算的分子量为500〜5000以下的范围为0〜 30%,以下称为B区,其中以聚苯乙烯计算的分子量超过5000的范围为35〜92%,以下称为C区,其中B区与A区的比例 是2.50以下。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Radiation-sensitive positive resist composition
    • 辐射敏感正光刻胶组合物
    • US5456996A
    • 1995-10-10
    • US224563
    • 1994-04-07
    • Haruyoshi OzakiFumio OiYasunori UetaniMakoto HanabataTakeshi Hioki
    • Haruyoshi OzakiFumio OiYasunori UetaniMakoto HanabataTakeshi Hioki
    • G03F7/022G03F7/023
    • G03F7/0236G03F7/0226
    • A positive resist composition which comprises, in admixture, a photosensitive 1,2-quinone diazide compound, an alkali-soluble resin to bind ingredients and polyphenol compound to control a dissolution rate in a developer having a molecular weight of not more than 550 and represented by the general formula: ##STR1## wherein a, b, c, d, e, and f are the same or different and a number of 0-3, provided that d+f is not less than 1, and provided that if b, d and f are 1, then at least one of a, c, and e is not 0; R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are the same or different and a C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl group, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkoxy group, a carboxyl group or a halogen atom; R.sub.4 is a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl group or aryl group, wherein an amount of said 1,2-quinone diazide compound is from 5 to 100% by weight and an amount of said polyphenol compound is from 4 to 40% by weight based on the total weight of said alkali-soluble resin, wherein the resist composition is sensitive to radiation and has good balance of sensitivity, resolving power and heat resistance.
    • 一种正性抗蚀剂组合物,其包含光敏1,2-醌二叠氮化合物,碱溶性树脂以结合成分和多酚化合物以控制分子量不大于550的显影剂中的溶解速率,并表示为 其通式如下:其中a,b,c,d,e和f相同或不同,数为0-3,条件是d + f不小于1,条件是如果b ,d和f为1,则a,c和e中的至少一个不为0; R1,R2和R3相同或不同,C1-C18烷基,C1-C18烷氧基,羧基或卤原子; R4是氢原子,C1-C18烷基或芳基,其中所述1,2-醌二叠氮化合物的量为5〜100重量%,所述多酚化合物的量为4〜40体积% 基于所述碱溶性树脂的总重量,其中抗蚀剂组合物对辐射敏感,并且具有良好的灵敏度平衡,分辨能力和耐热性。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Positive resist composition comprising a quinone diazide sulfonic acid
ester, a novolak resin and a polyphenol compound.
    • 包含醌二叠层磺酸酯,酚醛清漆树脂和多酚化合物的正型抗蚀剂组合物。
    • US5413895A
    • 1995-05-09
    • US931316
    • 1992-08-18
    • Jun TomiokaKoji KuwanaHirotoshi NakanishiYasunori UetaniAyako Ida
    • Jun TomiokaKoji KuwanaHirotoshi NakanishiYasunori UetaniAyako Ida
    • G03F7/022H01L21/027G03F7/023G03F7/30
    • G03F7/0226
    • A positive resist composition comprising an alkali-soluble resin containing a novolak resin which is obtained by a condensation reaction of a phenol compound and a carbonyl compound and has an area in a GPC pattern of a range in that a molecular weight as converted to polystyrene is not larger than 900 not exceeding 20% of a whole pattern area excluding the unreacted phenol compound, a quinonediazide compound and a polyphenol compound of the formula: ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group or a group: --OCOR.sub.3 in which R.sub.3 is an alkyl group or a phenyl group, x and y are independently an integer of 1 to 3, and m is an integer of 0 to 4, wherein a weight ratio of said polyphenol compound (I) to said alkali-soluble resin is from 3:10 to 5:10, which is excellent in heat resistance, sensitivity, resolution and a depth of focus and leaves no scum after development.
    • 含有通过酚化合物与羰基化合物的缩合反应得到的酚醛清漆树脂的碱溶性树脂的正型抗蚀剂组合物,其GPC图案的面积为转化为聚苯乙烯的分子量的范围为 不大于900不超过除了未反应的酚化合物之外的整个图案区域的20%,醌二叠氮化合物和下式的多酚化合物:其中R 1和R 2独立地为氢原子,卤素原子 ,烷基,烷氧基或基团:其中R 3为烷基或苯基的-OCOR 3,x和y独立地为1〜3的整数,m为0〜4的整数,其中, 所述多酚化合物(I)与所述碱溶性树脂的重量比为3:10〜5:10,耐热性,灵敏度,分辨率和焦深均优异,显影后无浮渣。