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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Diphosphine
    • 二膦
    • US07074965B2
    • 2006-07-11
    • US10491419
    • 2002-09-26
    • Xavier SavaMichael SlanyMichael Röper
    • Xavier SavaMichael SlanyMichael Röper
    • C07F9/01
    • B01J31/2485B01J2231/321B01J2531/824C07C67/38C07F9/65683C07F9/657163C07C69/533
    • A system comprising a diphosphine of the formula R1>P—(CH)n—PR2R3 where R1 is a divalent radical which together with the phosphorus atom to which it is linked forms an unsubstituted or substituted 2-phosphatricyclo[3.3.1.1{3,7}]decyl group or a derivative thereof in which one or more of the carbon atoms are replaced by heteroatoms, R2, R3 are each, independently of one another, a monovalent radical having from 1 to 20 atoms or together form a divalent radical having from 2 to 20 atoms, n is 4 or 5, and a mixture of such diphosphines, and palladium or a palladium compound is suitable as carbonylation catalyst for the carbonylation of a conjugated diene.
    • 一种包括式(Ⅳ)的二膦的体系,其中包含式?formulas formulas formulas formulas description end???>> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> <<<<<<<< β-in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>其中R 1 与其连接的磷原子一起形成未取代或取代的2-磷酸三环[3.3.1.1 {3,7}]癸基或其衍生物的二价基团,其中一个或多个 碳原子被杂原子取代,R 2,R 3,3彼此各自独立地为具有1至20个原子的一价基团或一起形成具有 2至20个原子,n为4或5,这些二膦和钯或钯化合物的混合物适合用作羰基化共轭二烯的羰基化催化剂。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method for the carbonylation of pentenoic acid and its derivatives thereof
    • 戊烯酸及其衍生物的羰基化方法
    • US06844463B2
    • 2005-01-18
    • US10433034
    • 2001-12-03
    • Michael SlanyMartin SchäferMichael Röper
    • Michael SlanyMartin SchäferMichael Röper
    • C07B61/00C07C51/14C07C67/38C07C69/44C07C253/30C07C255/19C07C255/00C07C57/02C07C69/34
    • C07C253/30C07C51/14C07C67/38C07C55/02C07C69/44
    • Process for the carbonylation of n-pentenoic acid or its derivatives of the formula (I) C4H7—R1  (I) where R1 is —CN or COOR2 where R2 is hydrogen, alkyl or aryl by reaction of a compound of the formula (I) with carbon monoxide and a compound (II) containing a hydroxyl group in the presence of a catalyst system, wherein the catalyst system is obtainable by reaction of a) a source for a metal ion of a metal (III) of the 8th subgroup of the Periodic Table of the Elements with b) a bidentate phosphine ligand of the formula (IV) (R3R4R5C)(R6R7R8C)P-L1-X-L2-P(CR9R10R11) (CR12R13R14)  (IV) where R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, R12, R13, R14 independently of one another is an organic radical which in each case contains a carbon atom, via which the respective radical is linked to the relevant tertiary carbon atom mentioned in formula (IV); L1, L2 independently of one another are a lower alkylene group; X is an arylene group.
    • 羰基化式(I)的正戊烯酸或其衍生物的方法,其中R 1是-CN或COOR 2,其中R 2是氢,烷基或芳基,通过式 (I)与一氧化碳和含有羟基的化合物(II)在催化剂体系的存在下反应,其中催化剂体系可通过以下方法获得:a)第8族金属(III)的金属离子源 的元素周期表b)一种式(Ⅳ)的二齿膦配体,其中R 3,R 4,R 5,R 6,R 7,R 8,R 8, R 9,R 10,R 11,R 12,R 13,R 14彼此独立地是有机基团,其在每种情况下均含有碳原子,通过该有机基团,各自的基团 与式(IV)中所述的相关叔碳原子连接; L 1,L 2彼此独立地为低级亚烷基; X为亚芳基。