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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Diagnostic apparatus for determining the remineralization ability of tissue
    • 用于确定组织再矿化能力的诊断装置
    • US06997883B1
    • 2006-02-14
    • US09402731
    • 1998-04-07
    • Rainer Hahn
    • Rainer Hahn
    • A61B5/00A61C19/04
    • A61C19/04A61B5/0059A61B5/05A61B5/4547A61B8/08A61C3/03
    • The invention relates to a diagnostic apparatus with which diseased hard tissue, in particular carious dental tissue, can be examined through a small working channel, to see whether it can be made healthy again by remineralization. This diagnosis apparatus tightly (54) seals the working channel, produced in the tissue, from its environment, and places the cavity in the tissue under pressure, after which the pressurization is ended and a pressure drop is measured by means of a pressure measuring instrument (60). The speed of the drop in pressure is a measure of the extent of the changes to the diseased tissue. The invention also relates to a treatment device for supporting the remineralization or reinfiltration of diseased hard tissue and for preparing this, as well as to diagnosis and treatment agents and treatment substances.
    • 本发明涉及通过小工作通道检查病变硬组织,特别是龋牙组织的诊断装置,以便通过再矿化观察其是否可再次健康。 该诊断装置(54)紧密地密封在组织中产生的工作通道与其环境,并将空腔置于组织中的压力下,之后加压结束,并通过压力测量仪器测量压降 (60)。 压力下降的速度是对病变组织变化程度的度量。 本发明还涉及一种用于支持患病硬组织的再矿化或再渗透并用于制备其的治疗装置,以及诊断和治疗剂和治疗物质。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Storage container for a suspension used for medical purposes
    • 用于医疗用途的悬浮液的储存容器
    • US07044940B1
    • 2006-05-16
    • US09547156
    • 2000-04-11
    • Rainer HahnUwe GrotzUlrich Prager
    • Rainer HahnUwe GrotzUlrich Prager
    • A61B7/00B65D83/10
    • A61C5/66B65D2231/002
    • A storage container (1) for a suspension used for medical purposes, in particular for ultrasonically assisted treatment of periodontitis, dental cleaning or dental preparation, comprises a flexible pouch (2), the interior of which is accessible via a charging and discharging nozzle (5). Situated in the interior of the pouch (2) is a distance element (6), in which a groove system (8, 9, 10) is incorporated. The groove system communicates with the interior of the charging and discharging nozzle (5). When the pouch (2) of said storage container (1) is pressed flat during removal of the suspension it contains, the opposing sides (3, 4) of the pouch (3) are applied during the final phase of emptying against the distance element (6). The groove system (8, 9, 10) contained in the latter however remains clear and forms a path, via which even the last residues of the suspension may be reliably removed from the pouch (2).
    • 用于医疗用途,特别是用于牙周炎,牙齿清洁或牙科制剂的超声辅助治疗的悬液的储存容器(1)包括柔性袋(2),其内部可通过充放电喷嘴 5)。 位于袋(2)的内部的是距离元件(6),其中结合有凹槽系统(8,9,10)。 凹槽系统与充放电喷嘴(5)的内部连通。 当所述储存容器(1)的袋(2)在其包含的悬浮液的移除期间被压平时,在排空距离元件的最后阶段期间施加袋(3)的相对侧面(3,4) (6)。 然而,容纳在后者中的凹槽系统(8,9,10)保持透明并形成路径,甚至可以从袋(2)中可靠地移除悬架的最后残留物。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method for producing 6,10 and 6,9-dimethyl-5,10-undecadienyl-2-ones
    • 制备6,10和6,9-二甲基-5,10-十一二烯基-2-酮的方法
    • US06310259B1
    • 2001-10-30
    • US09446734
    • 2000-03-23
    • Wilhelm KeimArmin KrausRainer HahnKlaus Huthmacher
    • Wilhelm KeimArmin KrausRainer HahnKlaus Huthmacher
    • C07C4500
    • C07C45/676C07C49/203C07C67/347C07C69/738
    • The present application refers to a process for preparing 6,10- and 6,9-dimethyl-5,10-undecadienyl-2-ones by telomerizing isoprene with alkyl acetoacetates in the presence of a catalyst system containing a transition metal compound catalyst and a phosphorus- or arsenic-containing compound cocatalyst, wherein the process is performed in the presence of a protic additive of the general formula in which: R1, R2, R3 represent an alkyl group with 1 to 9 carbon atoms, branched or unbranched, a cycloalkyl group with 6 to 8 carbon atoms, an aryl group, in particular phenyl, or an arylalkyl group, X(−) represents an inorganic or organic anion, y is 1 or 2, and the &bgr;-ketoester so obtained is saponified and decarboxylated in a manner known per se.
    • 本申请是指通过在含有过渡金属化合物催化剂的催化剂体系存在下将异戊二烯与乙酰乙酸烷基酯聚合来制备6,10-和6,9-二甲基-5,10-十一二烯基-2-酮的方法, 含磷或砷的化合物助催化剂,其中该方法在一般形式的质子添加剂存在下进行:其中R1,R2,R3代表具有1至9个碳原子的烷基,支链或非支链,环烷基 具有6至8个碳原子,芳基,特别是苯基或芳基烷基,X( - )表示无机或有机阴离子,y为1或2,所得到的β-酮酯被皂化并脱羧 本身已知的方式。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Mold for producing a model of a tooth
    • 用于生产牙齿模型的模具
    • US06217326B1
    • 2001-04-17
    • US09424693
    • 2000-03-06
    • Rainer Hahn
    • Rainer Hahn
    • A61C900
    • A61C9/002
    • The invention relates to a mold for producing the model of a tooth from a dental impression (28), comprising a peripheral wall (12), a model plate (38) which is tightly arranged on the top thereof and an impression spoon (14) bearing the dental impression (28). Said spoon is tightly inserted into the lower end of the peripheral wall (12). The hollow cavity (42) thus obtained is filled with molding material to give a highly precise tooth model requiring no further mechanical processing.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于从牙印模(28)制造牙齿模型的模具,其包括周壁(12),紧密地布置在其顶部的模板(38)和压勺(14), 承载牙齿印模(28)。 所述勺子紧紧插入周壁(12)的下端。 由此获得的空腔(42)填充有模制材料,以提供不需要进一步机械加工的高精度的牙齿模型。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Breathing gas supply controller
    • 呼吸气体供应控制器
    • US3952773A
    • 1976-04-27
    • US542511
    • 1975-01-20
    • Rainer Hahn
    • Rainer Hahn
    • A62B9/02F16K19/00
    • A62B9/027Y10S137/908Y10T137/2012Y10T137/2572Y10T137/7764Y10T137/87643
    • A breathing gas supply controller, comprises a housing which has a gas inlet leading to an internal gas passage which opens at the opposite end in a gas supply opening for supplying gas to a place of use, such as to aid in a person's respiration. The interior gas passage has a widened portion with an elastic valve tube in the passage which defines an annular pressure chamber around the tube which is separated from the passage. A valve member extends through the passage and it includes an intermediate annular widened portion which is engaged against the interior of the valve tube in a closed position to close off the gas passage. A control chamber, which is defined in the housing, has a first control passage communicating with the pressure chamber and a second control passage communicating with the gas passage on the downstream or gas supply end thereof. The one-way flow connection to atmosphere permits the intake of air into the gas passage for mixing with the other gas such as oxygen for flow to the person for respiration. The air flow is aspirated into the passage, preferably by a nozzle formation downstream of the elastic valve tube, or which is formed as a downstream portion of the valve tube. The control chamber includes a diaphragm actuated valve member so that when the pressure in the gas passage drops beyond a predetermined amount, the valve is opened to the first control passage in order to vent the space around the valve tube. The valve member positioned in the valve passage has an annular surface which engages against the interior wall of the valve tube when the pressure is maintained in the annular chamber around the valve tube. When the control valve opens the annular passage around the valve tube, the valve tube flexes outwardly and permits the flow of gas therethrough.
    • 一种呼吸气体供应控制器,包括壳体,该壳体具有通向内部气体通道的气体入口,该内部气体通道在用于向使用场所供应气体的气体供应开口中的相对端开口,以帮助人的呼吸。 内部气体通道具有加宽部分,该通道中具有弹性阀管,其限定了与通道分离的管周围的环形压力室。 阀构件延伸穿过通道,并且其包括中间环形加宽部分,该中间环形加宽部分在闭合位置处与阀管内部接合以封闭气体通道。 在壳体中限定的控制室具有与压力室连通的第一控制通道和与其下游或气体供给端上的气体通道连通的第二控制通道。 与大气的单向流动连接允许将空气吸入气体通道中以与诸如氧气的其它气体混合以流动到人呼吸。 空气流优选地通过弹性阀管下游的喷嘴形式被吸入通道中,或者形成为阀管的下游部分。 控制室包括隔膜致动阀构件,使得当气体通道中的压力下降超过预定量时,阀向第一控制通道开口以便排出阀管周围的空间。 定位在阀通道中的阀构件具有环形表面,当在阀管周围的环形室中保持压力时,该环形表面接合阀管的内壁。 当控制阀打开围绕阀管的环形通道时,阀管向外弯曲并允许气体流过其中。