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1. 发明授权

US5335712A Shaped bodies containing short inorganic fibers or whiskers and methods of forming such bodies 失效
标题翻译：包含短的无机纤维或晶须的成形体及其形成方法
公开(公告)号：US5335712A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-09
申请号：US863765
申请日：1992-04-06
申请人： William J. Corbett , Marvin C. Lunde , Peter T. B. Shaffer
发明人： William J. Corbett , Marvin C. Lunde , Peter T. B. Shaffer
IPC分类号： C04B38/00 , B22F3/22 , C04B30/02 , C04B35/80 , C04B41/53 , C04B41/72 , C08K7/02 , C22C47/00 , C22C47/02 , C22C47/06 , C22C47/08 , C22C47/12 , C22C49/00 , C22C49/06 , B22D19/14
CPC分类号： B22F3/225 , C04B30/02 , C04B35/80 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/53 , C04B41/72 , C08K7/02 , C22C47/025 , C22C47/06 , C22C47/08 , C22C49/00 , C22C49/06 , B22F2998/00 , C04B2111/00922 , Y10S428/902 , Y10T428/12486 , Y10T428/249924 , Y10T428/24994 , Y10T428/2918 , Y10T428/30
摘要： A fiber-organic composition includes from about 5% to 50% by volume of uniformly dispersed, non-planar or three dimensionally random oriented inorganic fibers or whiskers, and a thermoplastic material such as paraffin wax. The composition also includes surfactants to promote wetting and dispersion of the inorganic fibers or whiskers. These materials are subjected to high shear mixing to form a uniform randomly oriented three-dimensional dispersion of the inorganic fibers or whiskers. After molding the mixture in such a manner so as not to disrupt the uniform, three-dimensional orientation of the fibers or whiskers, a majority of the thermoplastic material is removed leaving a shaped body or preform having sufficient strength for handling. The shaped body or preform can then be infiltrated with molten metal or the like to form a metal matrix composite.
摘要翻译：纤维 - 有机组合物包括约5体积％至50体积％的均匀分散的，非平面的或三维无规取向的无机纤维或晶须，以及热塑性材料如石蜡。该组合物还包括促进无机纤维或晶须的润湿和分散的表面活性剂。对这些材料进行高剪切混合以形成无机纤维或晶须的均匀随机取向的三维分散体。在以不破坏纤维或晶须的均匀三维取向的方式模制混合物之后，大部分热塑性材料被去除，留下具有足够的强度用于处理的成形体或预制件。然后可以用熔融金属等渗透成形体或预型体以形成金属基质复合材料。

2. 发明授权

US5529620A Shaped bodies containing short inorganic fibers or whiskers and methods of forming such bodies 失效
公开(公告)号：US5529620A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-25
申请号：US476351
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： William J. Corbett , Marvin C. Lunde , Peter T. B. Shaffer
发明人： William J. Corbett , Marvin C. Lunde , Peter T. B. Shaffer
IPC分类号： C04B38/00 , B22F3/22 , C04B30/02 , C04B35/80 , C04B41/53 , C04B41/72 , C08K7/02 , C22C47/00 , C22C47/02 , C22C47/06 , C22C47/08 , C22C47/12 , C22C49/00 , C22C49/06 , C04B35/76
CPC分类号： B22F3/225 , C04B30/02 , C04B35/80 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/53 , C04B41/72 , C08K7/02 , C22C47/025 , C22C47/06 , C22C47/08 , C22C49/00 , C22C49/06 , B22F2998/00 , C04B2111/00922 , Y10S428/902 , Y10T428/12486 , Y10T428/249924 , Y10T428/24994 , Y10T428/2918 , Y10T428/30
摘要： A fiber-organic composition includes from about 5% to 50% by volume of uniformly dispersed, non-planar or three dimensionally random oriented inorganic fibers or whiskers, and a thermoplastic material such as paraffin wax. The composition also includes surfactants to promote wetting and dispersion of the inorganic fibers or whiskers. These materials are subjected to high shear mixing to form a uniform randomly oriented three-dimensional dispersion of the inorganic fibers or whiskers. After molding the mixture in such a manner so as not to disrupt the uniform, three-dimensional orientation of the fibers or whiskers, a majority of the thermoplastic material is removed leaving a shaped body or preform having sufficient strength for handling. The shaped body or preform can then be infiltrated with molten metal or the like to form a metal matrix composite.

3. 发明授权

US5458181A Shaped bodies containing short inorganic fibers or whiskers and methods of forming such bodies 失效
标题翻译：包含短的无机纤维或晶须的成形体及其形成方法
公开(公告)号：US5458181A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-17
申请号：US197797
申请日：1994-02-16
申请人： William J. Corbett , Marvin C. Lunde , Peter T. B. Shaffer
发明人： William J. Corbett , Marvin C. Lunde , Peter T. B. Shaffer
IPC分类号： C04B38/00 , B22F3/22 , C04B30/02 , C04B35/80 , C04B41/53 , C04B41/72 , C08K7/02 , C22C47/00 , C22C47/02 , C22C47/06 , C22C47/08 , C22C47/12 , C22C49/00 , C22C49/06 , B22D19/14
CPC分类号： B22F3/225 , C04B30/02 , C04B35/80 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/53 , C04B41/72 , C08K7/02 , C22C47/025 , C22C47/06 , C22C47/08 , C22C49/00 , C22C49/06 , B22F2998/00 , C04B2111/00922 , Y10S428/902 , Y10T428/12486 , Y10T428/249924 , Y10T428/24994 , Y10T428/2918 , Y10T428/30
摘要： A fiber-organic composition includes from about 5% to 50% by volume of uniformly dispersed, non-planar or three dimensionally random oriented inorganic fibers or whiskers, and a thermoplastic material such as paraffin wax. The composition also includes surfactants to promote wetting and dispersion of the inorganic fibers or whiskers. These materials are subjected to high shear mixing to form a uniform randomly oriented three-dimensional dispersion of the inorganic fibers or whiskers. After molding the mixture in such a manner so as not to disrupt the uniform, three-dimensional orientation of the fibers or whiskers, a majority of the thermoplastic material is removed leaving a shaped body or preform having sufficient strength for handling. The shaped body or preform can then be infiltrated with molten metal or the like to form a metal matrix composite.
摘要翻译：纤维 - 有机组合物包括约5体积％至50体积％的均匀分散的，非平面的或三维无规取向的无机纤维或晶须，以及热塑性材料如石蜡。该组合物还包括促进无机纤维或晶须的润湿和分散的表面活性剂。对这些材料进行高剪切混合以形成无机纤维或晶须的均匀随机取向的三维分散体。在以不破坏纤维或晶须的均匀三维取向的方式模制混合物之后，大部分热塑性材料被去除，留下具有足够的强度用于处理的成形体或预制件。然后可以用熔融金属等渗透成形体或预型体以形成金属基质复合材料。

4. 发明授权

US5153057A Shaped bodies containing short inorganic fibers or whiskers within a metal matrix 失效
标题翻译：在金属基质中含有短无机纤维或晶须的成形体
公开(公告)号：US5153057A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-06
申请号：US690347
申请日：1991-04-24
申请人： William J. Corbett , Marvin C. Lunde , Peter T. B. Shaffer
发明人： William J. Corbett , Marvin C. Lunde , Peter T. B. Shaffer
IPC分类号： B22F3/22 , C04B30/02 , C04B35/80 , C04B41/53 , C04B41/72 , C08K7/02 , C22C47/02 , C22C47/06 , C22C47/08 , C22C49/00 , C22C49/06
CPC分类号： B22F3/225 , C04B30/02 , C04B35/80 , C04B41/53 , C04B41/72 , C08K7/02 , C22C47/025 , C22C47/06 , C22C47/08 , C22C49/00 , C22C49/06 , B22F2998/00 , Y10S428/902 , Y10S428/903 , Y10S428/939 , Y10T428/249927 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2918 , Y10T428/30 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： A fiber-organic composition includes from about 5% to 50% by volume of uniformly dispersed, non-planar or three dimensionally random oriented inorganic fibers or whiskers, and a thermoplastic material such as paraffin wax. The composition also includes surfactants to promote wetting and dispersion of the inorganic fibers or whiskers. These materials are subjected to high shear mixing to form a uniform randomly oriented three-dimensional dispersion of the inorganic fibers or whiskers. After molding the mixture in such a manner so as not to disrupt the uniform, three-dimensional orientation of the fibers or whiskers, a majority of the thermoplastic material is removed leaving a shaped body or preform having sufficient strength for handling. The shaped body or preform can then be infiltrated with molten metal or the like to form a metal matrix composite.
摘要翻译：纤维 - 有机组合物包括约5体积％至50体积％的均匀分散的，非平面的或三维无规取向的无机纤维或晶须，以及热塑性材料如石蜡。该组合物还包括促进无机纤维或晶须的润湿和分散的表面活性剂。对这些材料进行高剪切混合以形成无机纤维或晶须的均匀随机取向的三维分散体。在以不破坏纤维或晶须的均匀三维取向的方式模制混合物之后，大部分热塑性材料被去除，留下具有足够强度的成型体或预成型件来处理。然后可以用熔融金属等渗透成形体或预型体以形成金属基质复合材料。

5. 发明授权

US5108964A Shaped bodies containing short inorganic fibers or whiskers and methods of forming such bodies 失效
标题翻译：包含短时间无机纤维或织物的成型体及其形成方法
公开(公告)号：US5108964A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-28
申请号：US310381
申请日：1989-02-15
申请人： William J. Corbett , Marvin C. Lunde , Peter T. B. Shaffer
发明人： William J. Corbett , Marvin C. Lunde , Peter T. B. Shaffer
IPC分类号： C04B38/00 , B22F3/22 , C04B30/02 , C04B35/80 , C04B41/53 , C04B41/72 , C08K7/02 , C22C47/00 , C22C47/02 , C22C47/06 , C22C47/08 , C22C47/12 , C22C49/00 , C22C49/06
CPC分类号： B22F3/225 , C04B30/02 , C04B35/80 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/53 , C04B41/72 , C08K7/02 , C22C47/025 , C22C47/06 , C22C47/08 , C22C49/00 , C22C49/06 , B22F2998/00 , C04B2111/00922 , Y10S428/902 , Y10T428/12486 , Y10T428/249924 , Y10T428/24994 , Y10T428/2918 , Y10T428/30
摘要： A fiber-organic composition includes from about 5% to 50% by volume of uniformly dispersed, non-planar or three dimensionally random oriented inorganic fibers or whiskers, and a thermoplastic material such as paraffin wax. The composition also includes surfactants to promote wetting and dispersion of the inorganic fibers or whiskers. These materials are subjected to high shear mixing to form a uniform randomly oriented three-dimensional dispersion of the inorganic fibers or whiskers. After molding the mixture in such a manner so as not to disrupt the uniform, three-dimensional orientation of the fibers or whiskers, a majority of the thermoplastic material is removed leaving a shaped body or preform having sufficient strength for handling. The shaped body or preform can then be infiltrated with molten metal or the like to form a metal matrix composite.
摘要翻译：纤维 - 有机组合物包括约5体积％至50体积％的均匀分散的，非平面的或三维无规取向的无机纤维或晶须，以及热塑性材料如石蜡。该组合物还包括促进无机纤维或晶须的润湿和分散的表面活性剂。对这些材料进行高剪切混合以形成无机纤维或晶须的均匀随机取向的三维分散体。在以不破坏纤维或晶须的均匀三维取向的方式模制混合物之后，大部分热塑性材料被去除，留下具有足够的强度用于处理的成形体或预制件。然后可以用熔融金属等渗透成形体或预型体以形成金属基质复合材料。

6. 发明授权

US06328913B1 Composite monolithic elements and methods for making such elements 失效
标题翻译：复合单片元件和制造这些元件的方法
公开(公告)号：US06328913B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-11
申请号：US09386470
申请日：1999-08-31
申请人： Peter T. B. Shaffer , Marvin C. Lunde
发明人： Peter T. B. Shaffer , Marvin C. Lunde
IPC分类号： H01B100
CPC分类号： C04B37/001 , B32B18/00 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/602 , C04B2235/6567 , C04B2237/343 , C04B2237/346 , C04B2237/365 , C04B2237/368 , C04B2237/58
摘要： A composite monolithic element for use as a hot surface ignitor or the like includes first and second regions or layers. The first region or layer comprises a low pressure ejection molded mixture of silicon carbide and silicon nitride particles or other compatible mix which will alter processing art as a resistor. This resistor includes two cold portions and a hot portion intermediate thereof. The second region or layer also includes an ejection molded mixture of silicon carbide and silicon nitride particles or other appropriate mixture, while the second layer contains the same or similar compounds as the first, the rations of the compound differ so that after processing it acts as an insulator and as a support for the first layer. These first and second layers are bonded together to form a joint free mechanically continuous structure and densified.
摘要翻译：用作热表面点火器等的复合单块元件包括第一和第二区域或第二区域。第一区域或层包括碳化硅和氮化硅颗粒或其它相容混合物的低压喷射模塑混合物，其将将加工艺术改变为电阻器。该电阻器包括两个冷部分和中间部分的热部分。第二区域或层还包括碳化硅和氮化硅颗粒或其它合适的混合物的喷射模塑混合物，而第二层包含与第一层相同或相似的化合物，化合物的比例不同，使得其在加工之后作为绝缘体和作为第一层的支撑体。这些第一层和第二层结合在一起形成无接缝的机械连续结构并致密化。

7. 发明授权

US4108339A Integral nozzle with gas delivery manifold 失效
标题翻译：集成喷嘴与气体输送歧管
公开(公告)号：US4108339A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-22
申请号：US750177
申请日：1976-12-13
申请人： Marvin C. Lunde
发明人： Marvin C. Lunde
IPC分类号： B22D41/58 , B22D41/08
CPC分类号： B22D41/58
摘要： The specification discloses a ceramic nozzle of the submersible type which includes a permeable bore section surrounded by an annular manifold positioned between the bore section and the less permeable integral body of the nozzle. The manifold is employed for supplying inert gas into the nozzle bore. The nozzle is made by positioning an unfired ceramic bore section on a mandrel inserted into a mold cavity defining the body of the nozzle with the outer surface of the bore section covered with a burnout material which, during the molding of the nozzle, fills the manifold area and after kiln firing burns away to leave a void defining the manifold. The ceramic mix for the bore section includes burnout material, such that after firing the bore section is significantly more permeable than the body of the nozzle.
摘要翻译：该说明书公开了一种潜水式的陶瓷喷嘴，其包括由位于孔部分和喷嘴的较不可渗透的整体之间的环形歧管围绕的可渗透孔部分。歧管用于将惰性气体供应到喷嘴孔中。喷嘴通过将未烧制的陶瓷孔部分定位在插入到限定喷嘴主体的模具腔中的心轴上而制成，其中孔部分的外表面被燃烧材料覆盖，在烧嘴模制期间，区域和窑烧后烧掉，留下一个限定歧管的空隙。用于孔部分的陶瓷混合物包括烧尽材料，使得在烧制之后，孔部分比喷嘴的主体显着更可渗透。

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