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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Process for preparing sintered shapes and compositions used therein
    • 制备烧结形状和组合物的方法
    • US5527624A
    • 1996-06-18
    • US417500
    • 1995-04-05
    • William HigginsFred E. HellerReed H. WalshRalph E. KornbrekkeStephen A. DiBiase
    • William HigginsFred E. HellerReed H. WalshRalph E. KornbrekkeStephen A. DiBiase
    • C04B35/632B32B27/32
    • C04B35/632Y10T428/31504Y10T428/31938
    • The invention relates to a process for preparing sintered shapes, comprising the steps of:(1) forming a green body from a mixture comprising a major amount of at least one inorganic powder; and one or more additives selected from the group consisting of: (A) at least one reaction product of a hydroxy compound with a carboxylic acylating agent; (B) at least one Mannich reaction product; (C) at least one hydrocarbyl-substituted amine; (D) at least one aminophenol; (E) at least one reaction product of a nitrophenol and amino compound; (F) at least one basic nitrogen-containing polymer; (G) at least one carboxylic acylating agent; (H) at least one aromatic acid or derivative thereof; (I) at least one aromatic oxime; and (J) at least one overbased or gelled overbased metal salt of an acidic organic compound provided that when the carboxylic acylating agent is a hydrocarbyl-substituted carboxylic acylating agent and the hydrocarbyl group contains less than an average of 40 carbon atoms, then the carboxylic acylating agent is a polycarboxylic acylating agent; and(2) sintering the body. Sintered shapes made from the compositions of the present invention have relatively high fired densities and grain sizes; and relatively low pore volume.
    • 本发明涉及一种制备烧结形状的方法,包括以下步骤:(1)从包含大量至少一种无机粉末的混合物中形成生坯体; 和一种或多种选自以下的添加剂:(A)羟基化合物与羧酸酰化剂的至少一种反应产物; (B)至少一种曼尼希反应产物; (C)至少一种烃基取代的胺; (D)至少一种氨基苯酚; (E)硝基苯酚和氨基化合物的至少一种反应产物; (F)至少一种碱性含氮聚合物; (G)至少一种羧酸酰化剂; (H)至少一种芳族酸或其衍生物; (I)至少一种芳族肟; 和(J)酸性有机化合物的至少一种高碱性或胶凝高碱性金属盐,条件是当羧酸酰化剂是烃基取代的羧基酰化剂且烃基含有少于40个碳原子的平均值时, 酰化剂是多羧酸酰化剂; 和(2)烧结身体。 由本发明组合物制成的烧结形状具有较高的烧制密度和晶粒尺寸; 和相对较低的孔体积。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Low cost coaxial cable connection for wireless antennas
    • 无线天线的低成本同轴电缆连接
    • US20060030209A1
    • 2006-02-09
    • US11117515
    • 2005-04-29
    • William Higgins
    • William Higgins
    • H01R9/05
    • H01R9/0515
    • A connection assembly provides an electrical connection from a coaxial cable to planar circuitry. The connection assembly includes an innermost connector node, configured to connect electrically to an innermost conductor of a coaxial cable, having one opening that allows for the innermost conductor to pass through the one opening and having a first contact extending perpendicular to a center line of the coaxial cable, a braided connector node, configured to connect electrically to a braided conductor of the coaxial cable, having two openings that allow for portions of the coaxial cable to pass through the two openings and having a second contact extending perpendicular to the center line of the coaxial cable and a connection module, connected to the innermost connector node and the braided connector node and configured to maintain an orientation of the innermost and braided connector nodes and the first and second contacts. The first and second contacts can be connected to separate locations of a planar circuitry and provide separate electrical connections to the innermost conductor and the braided conductor of the coaxial cable.
    • 连接组件提供从同轴电缆到平面电路的电连接。 连接组件包括最内连接器节点,其被配置为电连接到同轴电缆的最内导体,具有允许最内导体穿过该一个开口的一个开口,并具有垂直于该中心线延伸的第一接触件 同轴电缆,编织连接器节点,其被配置为电连接到同轴电缆的编织导体,具有允许同轴电缆的部分通过两个开口的两个开口,并且具有垂直于 所述同轴电缆和连接模块连接到最内连接器节点和编织连接器节点并被配置为保持最内层和编织连接器节点以及第一和第二触点的取向。 第一和第二触点可以连接到平面电路的分离位置,并且提供与同轴电缆的最内部导体和编织导体的分开的电连接。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Guidance method based on 3D-2D pose estimation and 3D-CT registration with application to live bronchoscopy
    • 基于3D-2D姿态估计和3D-CT注册的指导方法,应用于活支气管镜检查
    • US20070015997A1
    • 2007-01-18
    • US11437229
    • 2006-05-19
    • William HigginsScott MerrittLav Rai
    • William HigginsScott MerrittLav Rai
    • A61B5/05
    • A61B5/06A61B1/00009A61B5/415A61B5/418A61B6/032A61B6/466A61B6/50A61B34/10A61B34/20A61B90/36A61B90/361A61B2034/105A61B2034/2065A61B2090/364A61B2090/3762G06K9/00208G06K9/00214G06K9/6206
    • A method provides guidance to the physician during a live bronchoscopy or other endoscopic procedures. The 3D motion of the bronchoscope is estimated using a fast coarse tracking step followed by a fine registration step. The tracking is based on finding a set of corresponding feature points across a plurality of consecutive bronchoscopic video frames, then estimating for the new pose of the bronchoscope. In the preferred embodiment the pose estimation is based on linearization of the rotation matrix. By giving a set of corresponding points across the current bronchoscopic video image, and the CT-based virtual image as an input, the same method can also be used for manual registration. The fine registration step is preferably a gradient-based Gauss-Newton method that maximizes the correlation between the bronchoscopic video image and the CT-based virtual image. The continuous guidance is provided by estimating the 3D motion of the bronchoscope in a loop. Since depth-map information is available, tracking can be done by solving a 3D-2D pose estimation problem. A 3D-2D pose estimation problem is more constrained than a 2D-2D pose estimation problem and does not suffer from the limitations associated with computing an essential matrix. The use of correlation-based cost, instead of mutual information as a registration cost, makes it simpler to use gradient-based methods for registration.
    • 一种方法在活支气管镜检查或其他内窥镜手术过程中向医生提供指导。 支气管镜的3D运动使用快速粗跟踪步骤,接着是精细配准步骤来估计。 跟踪是基于在多个连续支气管镜视频帧之间找到一组对应的特征点,然后估计支气管镜的新姿势。 在优选实施例中,姿态估计基于旋转矩阵的线性化。 通过在目前的支气管镜视频图像上提供一组对应的点,并且基于CT的虚像作为输入,同样的方法也可以用于手动注册。 精细登记步骤优选地是使支气管镜视频图像和基于CT的虚拟图像之间的相关性最大化的基于梯度的高斯 - 牛顿方法。 通过在循环中估计支气管镜的3D运动来提供连续的指导。 由于深度图信息可用,可以通过解决3D-2D姿态估计问题来进行跟踪。 3D-2D姿态估计问题比2D-2D姿态估计问题更受约束,并且不受与计算基本矩阵相关联的限制的影响。 使用基于相关性的成本,而不是相互信息作为注册成本,使得使用基于梯度的方法进行注册变得更简单。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Fast 3D-2D image registration method with application to continuously guided endoscopy
    • 快速3D-2D图像配准方法应用于连续引导内镜检查
    • US20070013710A1
    • 2007-01-18
    • US11437230
    • 2006-05-19
    • William HigginsScott MerrittLav Rai
    • William HigginsScott MerrittLav Rai
    • G09G5/00
    • A61B1/00147A61B1/2676A61B5/415G06K9/00208G06K9/00214G06K9/6206G06T3/0081G06T7/33G06T2207/10028G06T2207/10068G06T2207/10081G06T2207/30061
    • A novel framework for fast and continuous registration between two imaging modalities is disclosed. The approach makes it possible to completely determine the rigid transformation between multiple sources at real-time or near real-time frame-rates in order to localize the cameras and register the two sources. A disclosed example includes computing or capturing a set of reference images within a known environment, complete with corresponding depth maps and image gradients. The collection of these images and depth maps constitutes the reference source. The second source is a real-time or near-real time source which may include a live video feed. Given one frame from this video feed, and starting from an initial guess of viewpoint, the real-time video frame is warped to the nearest viewing site of the reference source. An image difference is computed between the warped video frame and the reference image. The viewpoint is updated via a Gauss-Newton parameter update and certain of the steps are repeated for each frame until the viewpoint converges or the next video frame becomes available. The final viewpoint gives an estimate of the relative rotation and translation between the camera at that particular video frame and the reference source. The invention has far-reaching applications, particularly in the field of assisted endoscopy, including bronchoscopy and colonoscopy. Other applications include aerial and ground-based navigation.
    • 公开了一种用于两种成像模式之间快速连续配准的新颖框架。 该方法使得可以完全确定实时或接近实时帧速率的多个源之间的刚性变换,以便本地化摄像机并注册两个源。 所公开的示例包括在已知环境内计算或捕获一组参考图像,其具有相应的深度图和图像梯度。 这些图像和深度图的集合构成参考源。 第二个来源是实时或近实时源,其中可能包含实况视频馈送。 从这个视频馈送提供一帧,并从最初的观点猜测开始,实时视频帧被扭曲到参考源的最近的观看站点。 在翘曲的视频帧和参考图像之间计算图像差异。 通过高斯 - 牛顿参数更新来更新视点,并且对于每个帧重复某些步骤,直到视点收敛或下一个视频帧变得可用。 最后的观点给出了在该特定视频帧处的摄像机与参考源之间的相对旋转和平移的估计。 本发明具有深远的应用,特别是在辅助内窥镜检查领域,包括支气管镜检查和结肠镜检查。 其他应用包括空中和地面导航。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Virtual roles
    • 虚拟角色
    • US20070198522A1
    • 2007-08-23
    • US11359212
    • 2006-02-22
    • Kathryn BrittonDieter BuehlerWilliam HigginsYi-Hsiu WeiChunhui Yang
    • Kathryn BrittonDieter BuehlerWilliam HigginsYi-Hsiu WeiChunhui Yang
    • G06F17/30
    • G06F21/629
    • Embodiments of the present invention address deficiencies of the art in respect to access control and provide a method, system and computer program product for access control management for a composite application. In a first embodiment, a method for role-based access control management for a composite application can be provided. The method can include selecting a component for deployment in a composite application and parsing a security policy for the component to identify a mapping between a specific role for the component and a virtual role for the composite application. Binding logic can be generated from the security policy and the component can be deployed into the composite application. Finally, security access operations for the virtual role can be processed through method calls to operations defined in the binding logic.
    • 本发明的实施例解决了本领域在访问控制方面的缺陷,并提供了用于组合应用的访问控制管理的方法,系统和计算机程序产品。 在第一实施例中,可以提供用于复合应用的基于角色的访问控制管理的方法。 该方法可以包括选择用于在复合应用程序中部署的组件并解析组件的安全策略,以识别组件的特定角色与复合应用程序的虚拟角色之间的映射。 绑定逻辑可以从安全策略生成,组件可以部署到组合应用程序中。 最后,可以通过对绑定逻辑中定义的操作的方法调用来处理虚拟角色的安全访问操作。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Sound attenuating fencing assembly
    • 声音衰减围栏组合
    • US20070057242A1
    • 2007-03-15
    • US11225257
    • 2005-09-12
    • William Higgins
    • William Higgins
    • E04H17/16
    • E01F8/0076E04H17/16
    • The invention discloses a deformation and weather resistant, noise attenuating fencing assembly comprising a series of hollow posts, each post formed of a fiberglass reinforced resin, having spaced apart load bearing walls defining an exterior surface, an interior surface, a first open end and a second open end. The structure-reinforcing cap is inserted within a first open end of each of the posts and frictionally engages the interior surface of the post to substantially prevent movement of the exterior surface thereof when various types of appurtenant structures are mounted thereon, which would otherwise cause deformation and possible structural failure of the post walls. First and second clips are inserted into the first and second open ends of the post, respectively, to provide an easy means to properly space and secure the posts together.
    • 本发明公开了一种变形和耐候的噪声衰减围栏组件,其包括一系列空心柱,每个柱由玻璃纤维增​​强树脂形成,具有限定外表面的间隔开的承载壁,内表面,第一开口端和 第二开放式。 结构加强盖插入在每个柱的第一开口端内,并摩擦地接合柱的内表面,以便在其上安装各种类型的附属结构时基本上防止其外表面的移动,否则会导致变形 以及后壁的可能的结构故障。 第一和第二夹子分别插入柱的第一和第二开口端中,以提供一个简单的装置,以便将柱固定在一起。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Power pedestal assembly
    • 电源座组件
    • US20050257488A1
    • 2005-11-24
    • US10822184
    • 2004-04-08
    • William Higgins
    • William Higgins
    • E04H12/00H04Q1/02H05K5/00
    • H05K5/0095H04Q1/02
    • The invention discloses a deformation resistant power pedestal assembly comprising a hollow post formed of a fiberglass reinforced resin, having spaced apart load bearing walls defining an exterior surface, an interior surface, a first open end and a second open end. As illustrated herein the post may be either a square or a rectangle. The structure reinforcing cap, which may be formed from a polypropylene, polyethylene, fiberglass reinforced nylon, or the like is inserted within a first open end of said post. The structure reinforcing cap thus frictionally engages the interior surface of the post and substantially prevents movement of the exterior surface thereof when various types of appurtenant structures such as power supply cabinets, power panels, meter cans, junction boxes and the like are mounted thereon, utilizing through-bolts or the like, which would otherwise cause deformation and possible structural failure of the post walls.
    • 本发明公开了一种抗变形电力基座组件,其包括由玻璃纤维增​​强树脂形成的空心柱,其具有限定外表面的间隔开的承载壁,内表面,第一开口端和第二开口端。 如本文所示,柱可以是正方形或矩形。 可以由聚丙烯,聚乙烯,玻璃纤维增​​强尼龙等形成的结构加强盖插入所述柱的第一开口端内。 因此,当各种类型的附属结构(例如电源柜,电源板,仪表罐,接线盒等)安装在其上时,结构加强盖摩擦地接合柱的内表面并且基本上防止其外表面的移动,利用 贯穿螺栓等,否则会导致后壁的变形和可能的结构故障。