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1. 发明授权

US4696264A Two-stroke engine 失效
标题翻译：二冲程发动机
公开(公告)号：US4696264A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-29
申请号：US764220
申请日：1985-08-09
申请人： Werner Vondernau , Jurgen Weber , Hans Nickel , Michael Wissmann , Harald Schliemann
发明人： Werner Vondernau , Jurgen Weber , Hans Nickel , Michael Wissmann , Harald Schliemann
IPC分类号： F02B75/02 , F02D9/02 , F02D11/06 , F02D11/08 , F02D17/04 , F02D41/22 , F02B33/04
CPC分类号： F02D9/02 , F02D11/08 , F02D17/04 , F02B2075/025 , F02D2009/0203 , F02D2009/0208 , F02D2009/0267 , F02D2009/0286 , F02D2400/04
摘要： A two-stroke engine is disclosed which is controlled by a carburetor throttle valve and has a crankcase subjected to continuously alternating overpressure and underpressure. A pneumatic control member responsive to a signal dependent on the rotational speed of the engine is in pressure communication with the inner chamber of the crankcase via a valve. The output member of the pneumatic control member is connected with the throttle flap of the carburetor. The valve provided between the crankcase and the pneumatic control member is responsive to a signal for controlling the pressure in the pneumatic control member. This valve can be configured as a resonance control valve fixedly mounted to the housing of the engine. The resonance control valve has a mass oscillator which, at a correspondingly high engine speed and as a result of the vibration frequency associated therewith, acts upon a sealing diaphragm in the resonance control valve to open a pass-through opening communicating with the pneumatic control member.
摘要翻译：公开了一种二冲程发动机，其由化油器节流阀控制并且具有经受连续交替的超压和负压的曲轴箱。响应于取决于发动机的转速的信号的气动控制构件经由阀与曲轴箱的内室压力连通。气动控制构件的输出构件与化油器的节气门瓣连接。设置在曲轴箱和气动控制构件之间的阀响应于用于控制气动控制构件中的压力的信号。该阀可以被配置为固定地安装到发动机壳体上的共振控制阀。谐振控制阀具有质量振荡器，该质量振荡器在相应高的发动机转速下和作为与其相关联的振动频率的结果作用在共振控制阀中的密封隔膜上，以打开与气动控制构件连通的通过开口。

2. 发明授权

US4709669A Ignition arrangement for an internal combustion engine of a handheld portable tool 失效
标题翻译：用于手持便携式工具的内燃机的点火装置
公开(公告)号：US4709669A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-01
申请号：US907045
申请日：1986-09-12
申请人： Michael Wissmann , Jurgen Weber , Hans Nickel
发明人： Michael Wissmann , Jurgen Weber , Hans Nickel
IPC分类号： F02P15/00 , B27B17/08 , F02B63/02 , F02B75/02 , F02P1/02 , F02P3/00
CPC分类号： F02P1/02 , F02B63/02 , F02B2075/025 , F02B2075/027
摘要： The invention is directed to an ignition arrangement for an internal combustion engine of a handheld portable tool such as a chain saw or the like. The engine has a crankshaft and a fan wheel is seated on the crankshaft for rotation therewith. The ignition arrangement includes a permanent magnet. The magnet has two pole shoes and an exciter coil is mounted on the permanent magnet. The permanent magnet equipped in this way is fixedly mounted on the tool to save weight. A relatively light self-supporting annular member with projections is mounted in the fan wheel. The projections of the annular member and the permanent magnet with its pole shoes conjointly define a magnetic circuit. As the projections pass the pole shoes at a minimal spacing therefrom during operation of the engine, the projections alternately open and close the magnetic circuit thereby causing changes in the flux of this circuit. The flux changes cause a voltage to be inducted in the exciter coil which serves to generate the igniting spark via an appropriate electronic circuit.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于诸如链锯等手持便携式工具的内燃机的点火装置。发动机具有曲轴并且风扇轮座落在曲轴上以与其一起转动。点火装置包括永磁体。磁铁具有两个极靴，励磁线圈安装在永磁体上。以这种方式配备的永磁体固定安装在工具上以节省重量。具有突起的相对轻的自支撑环形构件安装在风扇轮中。环形构件和永磁体与其极靴的突起共同限定了磁路。由于在发动机运转期间突起以极小的间隔通过极靴，所以突起交替地打开和关闭磁路，从而引起该电路的通量的变化。磁通变化导致在激励器线圈中感应出电压，该电压用于通过适当的电子电路产生点火火花。

3. 发明授权

US4672929A Automatic starting arrangement for an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机自动启动装置
公开(公告)号：US4672929A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-16
申请号：US809013
申请日：1985-12-13
申请人： Michael Wissmann , Hans Nickel , Jurgen Weber
发明人： Michael Wissmann , Hans Nickel , Jurgen Weber
IPC分类号： F02M1/08 , F02B75/02 , F02M1/10
CPC分类号： F02M1/10 , F02B2075/025
摘要： An automatic starting arrangement for a hand-started internal combustion engine is disclosed. Internal combustion engines of this type have a choke flap and a throttle flap positioned one behind the other in the air-intake channel. In order to ensure a reliable starting of the engine independently of manual positioning activities, the invention provides that in the start position the choke flap is coupled with the throttle flap in a position-dependent manner and the choke flap holds the throttle flap in a position between the full-throttle position and the idle position. The choke flap is brought into an at-rest position via an actuating device which is actuable in dependence upon the operating condition of the engine. The choke flap is decoupled from the throttle flap in the at-rest position.
摘要翻译：公开了一种手动起动内燃机的自动启动装置。这种类型的内燃机在进气通道中具有扼流圈和一个在另一个之后定位的节流阀。为了确保独立于手动定位活动的发动机的可靠启动，本发明提供了在起始位置中，扼流圈与节气门瓣以位置相关的方式联接，扼流圈将节气门瓣保持在位置在全节气门位置和空转位置之间。扼流圈通过致动装置进入静止位置，该致动装置可根据发动机的操作状态而致动。扼流圈在静止位置与节气门瓣分离。

4. 发明授权

US4773362A Automatic starting arrangement for an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机自动启动装置
公开(公告)号：US4773362A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-27
申请号：US62121
申请日：1987-06-15
申请人： Michael Wissmann , Hans Nickel , Jurgen Weber
发明人： Michael Wissmann , Hans Nickel , Jurgen Weber
IPC分类号： F02M1/08 , F02B75/02 , F02M1/10
CPC分类号： F02M1/10 , F02B2075/025
摘要： An automatic starting arrangement for a hand-started internal combustion engine is disclosed. Internal combustion engines of this type have a choke flap and a throttle flap positioned one behind the other in the air-intake channel. In order to ensure a reliable starting of the engine independently of manual positioning activities, the invention provides that in the starting operation, the choke flap initially moves independently of the throttle flap. The throttle flap is held in a half-throttle position between the full-throttle position and the idle position. Before the choke flap is brought into its at-rest no-choke position, a movable holding mechanism is actuated and the throttle flap is released.
摘要翻译：公开了一种手动起动内燃机的自动启动装置。这种类型的内燃机在进气通道中具有扼流圈和一个在另一个之后定位的节流阀。为了确保独立于手动定位活动的发动机的可靠启动，本发明提供了在启动操作中，扼流圈最初独立于节流阀片移动。节气门瓣在全节气门位置和空转位置之间保持在半节气门位置。在扼流圈进入其静止无阻塞位置之前，启动可动保持机构并释放节流阀。

5. 发明授权

US4919091A Ignition switch arrangement for an internal combustion engine having an electrical ignition system 失效
标题翻译：具有电点火系统的内燃机的点火开关装置
公开(公告)号：US4919091A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-24
申请号：US369135
申请日：1989-06-21
申请人： Michael Wissmann , Harald Schleimann , Jurgen Weber
发明人： Michael Wissmann , Harald Schleimann , Jurgen Weber
IPC分类号： F02P11/04 , F02P1/08
CPC分类号： F02P1/08
摘要： The invention relates to an ignition switch arrangement for an internal combustion engine having electrical ignition. Engines for handheld portable tools are for the most part equipped with magneto ignition and are switched by short circuiting the ignition coil for bringing the engine to standstill. The ignition switch arrangement of the invention includes an ignition switching unit which is switchable between an ignition-enabling position wherein the ignition is operative and an ignition-disabling position wherein the ignition is inoperative. According to the invention, a latching actuator having a latch latches the ignition switch unit in the ignition-disabling position when the latching actuator is in its latching position when the ignition switch unit is switched into the ignition-disabling position while the engine is running. The latch releases automatically when the engine coasts to standstill so that the ignition is automatically enabled for the next starting operation.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有电点火的内燃机的点火开关装置。用于手持便携式工具的发动机大部分装备有磁点火，并通过短路点火线圈来切换，使发动机停滞。本发明的点火开关装置包括点火开关单元，该点火开关单元可在点火操作的点火使能位置和点火不起作用的点火禁止位置之间切换。根据本发明，当发动机运行时，当点火开关单元切换到点火禁止位置时，当闩锁致动器处于其闩锁位置时，具有闩锁的闩锁致动器将点火开关单元锁定在点火开关位置。当发动机滑行停止时，闩锁自动释放，以便点火自动启用以进行下一次启动操作。

6. 发明申请

US20060038470A1 Component with a reflector layer and method for producing the same 有权
标题翻译：具有反射层的部件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20060038470A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-23
申请号：US11030561
申请日：2005-01-06
申请人： Armin Maul , Thorsten Herbert , Jurgen Weber , Sven Linow , Stefan Fuchs
发明人： Armin Maul , Thorsten Herbert , Jurgen Weber , Sven Linow , Stefan Fuchs
IPC分类号： H01J5/16
CPC分类号： G02B5/0268 , C03C17/005 , C03C17/25 , C03C2217/213 , C03C2218/112 , G02B5/02 , G02B5/0226 , G02B5/0284 , H01K1/325 , H01K1/34 , H05B3/009 , H05B2203/032
摘要： In a known component having a reflector layer, the surface of a base body of quartz glass is covered at least in part with a reflector layer. Starting from this, to provide a component, particularly for use in lamp and reflector manufacture, which is equipped with an efficient, chemically and thermally resistant and, nevertheless, inexpensive reflector layer, it is suggested according to the invention that an SiO2 cover layer should be provided which acts as a diffuse reflector and consists of at least partly opaque quartz glass. The method of the invention for producing such a component is characterized in that a slip which contains amorphous SiO2 particles is produced and applied to the surface of the base body with formation of a slip layer, the slip layer is dried and then vitrified with formation of an SiO2 cover layer.
摘要翻译：在具有反射器层的已知部件中，石英玻璃的基体的表面至少部分地被反射层覆盖。从此开始，为了提供特别用于灯和反射器制造的部件，其配备有有效的，耐化学的和耐热的以及廉价的反射层，根据本发明，建议SiO 2 应提供2层覆盖层，其用作漫反射器并由至少部分不透明的石英玻璃组成。制造这种组分的本发明的方法的特征在于，制备含有非晶SiO 2颗粒的滑移物，并且形成滑动层的基体的表面，滑移层干燥，然后用形成SiO 2覆盖层进行玻璃化。

7. 发明申请

US20050224429A1 Support jig of quartz glass for receiving wafer-like substrates of semiconductor material 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于接收半导体材料的晶片状基板的石英玻璃支撑夹具
公开(公告)号：US20050224429A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：US10952095
申请日：2004-09-28
申请人： Armin Maul , Roland Stock , Jurgen Weber , Thorsten Herbert
发明人： Armin Maul , Roland Stock , Jurgen Weber , Thorsten Herbert
IPC分类号： H01L21/673 , A47G19/08
CPC分类号： H01L21/67313
摘要： A support jig of quartz glass for receiving wafer-like substrates of semiconductor material in a vertical orientation comprises two spaced-apart circular end plates (10) which are interconnected by means of at least three transverse rods (1, 2, 3) extending in parallel with one another and between the end plates. They are provided with slots (4) for receiving the substrates, the slots (4) being open towards the substrate to be received and having a predetermined maximum slot depth, and they are arranged in a partial circle around the circular edge (5) of the end plates (10) such that an envelope (6) which encloses the partial circle on the outside projects nowhere beyond the circular edge (5). At least part of the transverse rods (1, 2, 3) have a radial cross-sectional profile which is configured as a circular form with a flattening (21, 31). The transverse rods (1, 2, 3) are arranged around the partial circle such that the flattening (21, 31) is oriented towards the circular edge of the end plates.
摘要翻译：石英玻璃的支撑夹具用于接收垂直取向的半导体材料的晶片状基板包括两个间隔开的圆形端板（10），其通过至少三个横向杆（1,2,3）相互连接，所述横向杆（1,2,3）彼此平行并且在端板之间。它们设置有用于接收基板的槽（4），槽（4）朝向待接收的基板开口并且具有预定的最大槽深度，并且它们围绕圆周边缘（5）的部分圆周布置端板（10）使得在外部包围部分圆圈的外壳（6）突出超过圆形边缘（5）。至少一部分横杆（1,2,3）具有径向横截面轮廓，其被构造成具有平坦化（21,31）的圆形形状。横向杆（1,2,3）围绕部分圆布置，使得扁平化（21,31）朝向端板的圆形边缘定向。

8. 发明授权

US5773658A Process for the preparation of N-methylalkylamines 失效
标题翻译： N-甲基烷基胺的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5773658A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-30
申请号：US71690
申请日：1993-06-03
申请人： Jurgen Weber , Detlef Kampmann , Detlef Deymann , Claus Kniep
发明人： Jurgen Weber , Detlef Kampmann , Detlef Deymann , Claus Kniep
IPC分类号： B01J23/755 , C07B61/00 , C07C209/26 , C07C209/60 , C07C209/70 , C07C211/08 , C07C209/52
CPC分类号： C07C209/26
摘要： A process for the preparation of N-methylalkylamines of the formula CH.sub.3 --NH--CH.sub.2 --R in which R is an aliphatic radical having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, by reacting an aldehyde of the formula R--CHO with an amine of the formula R'--NH.sub.2 to give a Schiff base, removing the water of reaction, and reacting the Schiff base with methylamine and hydrogen in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst.
摘要翻译：制备式CH 3 -NH-CH 2 -R的N-甲基烷基胺的方法，其中R是具有1至3个碳原子的脂族基团，通过使式R-CHO的醛与式R的胺反应 '-NH 2，得到席夫碱，除去反应水，并在氢化催化剂存在下，将席夫碱与甲胺和氢反应。

9. 发明授权

US5683585A Process for the removal of organic solvents from waste water 失效
标题翻译：从废水中除去有机溶剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US5683585A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-04
申请号：US631911
申请日：1996-04-12
申请人： Hanswilhelm Bach , Helmut Bahrmann , Jurgen Weber
发明人： Hanswilhelm Bach , Helmut Bahrmann , Jurgen Weber
IPC分类号： B01D11/04 , C02F1/26 , B01D11/00
CPC分类号： C02F1/26
摘要： Wastewaters resulting from preparation or use of paints comprising organic solvents are purified by extraction with higher monoalcohols, i.e. alcohols having at least 8 carbon atoms in the molecule.
摘要翻译：由制备或使用包含有机溶剂的油漆产生的废水通过用分子中具有至少8个碳原子的高级一元醇萃取来纯化。

10. 发明授权

US5149876A Process for the preparation of amines 失效
标题翻译：制备氨基酸的方法
公开(公告)号：US5149876A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-22
申请号：US651727
申请日：1991-02-07
申请人： Detlef Kampmann , Jurgen Weber , Helmut Bahrmann , Claus Kniep
发明人： Detlef Kampmann , Jurgen Weber , Helmut Bahrmann , Claus Kniep
IPC分类号： B01J31/24 , B01J31/28 , C07B61/00 , C07C209/26 , C07C209/60 , C07C211/08
CPC分类号： C07C209/60
摘要： A process for the preparation of amines by reaction of olefins with carbon monoxide, hydrogen, and a primary and/or secondary amine in the presence of rhodium and arylphosphines dissolved in water. Alkali metal salts, ammonium salts, and/or quaternary ammonium salts of sulfonated arylphosphines are used as the water-soluble arylphosphines.
摘要翻译：在溶解在水中的铑和芳基膦存在下，通过烯烃与一氧化碳，氢气和伯胺和/或仲胺的反应来制备胺的方法。使用磺化芳基膦的碱金属盐，铵盐和/或季铵盐作为水溶性芳基膦。

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