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1. 发明授权

US4213072A Gas discharge display device including web shaped spacing elements 失效
标题翻译：气体放电显示装置，包括网状间隔元件
公开(公告)号：US4213072A
公开(公告)日：1980-07-15
申请号：US956640
申请日：1978-11-01
申请人： Werner Veith , Christian Stein
发明人： Werner Veith , Christian Stein
IPC分类号： H01J31/15 , C03B23/03 , H01J9/26 , H01J17/49 , H01J61/067 , H01J61/30 , H01J61/42
CPC分类号： C03B23/03 , H01J17/498 , H01J9/261 , H01J2217/49271
摘要： The invention relates to a gas discharge display device of the plasma panel type comprising a gas filled gas-tight enclosure which contains a front plate, a rear plate, and a control plate subdividing the interior of the enclosure into two chambers. The control plate bears, on its two sides, electrode paths which are capable of being actuated separately, and forming row and column conductors respectively, of a matrix, said control plate being perforated, together with these paths, at the intersection points of the matrix.In order to keep the front plate at a minimal distance of approximately 1 mm relative to the control plate, according to the invention, web-shaped spacing elements with an essentially constant wall thickness are provided. The spacing elements extend in the plane of the control plate, are led past the perforations of the control plate, and run, alternating in sections, essentially parallel to, or at an angle, respectively, to the matrix conductors facing the front plate.The invention finds application, especially, in the case of a plasma panel-type wherein a fluorescent screen is excited for light generation by means of high-energy electrons.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种等离子体面板型气体放电显示装置，它包括一个装有气体的气密封壳体，它包含一个前板，一个后板和一个将外壳内部细分成两个室的控制板。控制板在其两侧承载能分别致动的电极路径，并且分别形成矩阵的行和列导体，所述控制板与这些路径一起在矩阵的交点处穿孔。为了将前板相对于控制板保持在约1mm的最小距离，根据本发明，提供了具有基本上恒定壁厚的网状间隔元件。间隔元件在控制板的平面中延伸，被引导通过控制板的穿孔，并分别以基本上平行于或成一角度的方式相对于面向前板的矩阵导体运行。本发明尤其适用于等离子体面板型，其中荧光屏被激发用于通过高能电子的光产生。

2. 发明授权

US5404067A Bonded piezoelectric bending transducer and process for producing the same 失效
标题翻译：粘结压电弯曲传感器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5404067A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-04
申请号：US249693
申请日：1994-05-26
申请人： Christian Stein , Thomas Mockl
发明人： Christian Stein , Thomas Mockl
IPC分类号： H01L41/09 , H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H01L41/094
摘要： A piezoelectric bending transducer includes two piezoceramic layers each having two sides and electrodes on both of the sides. A graphite fiber layer is glued between the piezoceramic layers with an epoxy resin. The graphite fiber layer has a greater length than the two piezoceramic layers defining an exposed part of the graphite fiber layer. A copper foil is glued to the exposed part. The copper foil has an area for disposition of a solder contact. A process for producing a bending transducer includes placing a graphite fiber layer impregnated with incompletely hardened epoxy resin between two polarized piezoceramic layers. The graphite fiber layer is glued between the piezoceramic layers upon hardening of the epoxy resin. A copper foil is glued onto the graphite fiber layer, preferably simultaneously with the gluing of the two piezoceramic layers.
摘要翻译：压电弯曲换能器包括两个压电陶瓷层，每个压电陶瓷层在两侧具有两个侧面和电极。在压电陶瓷层之间用环氧树脂胶合石墨纤维层。石墨纤维层的长度比限定石墨纤维层的暴露部分的两个压电陶瓷层的长度大。将铜箔胶合到暴露部分。铜箔具有用于配置焊料接触的区域。制造弯曲换能器的方法包括将浸渍有不完全硬化的环氧树脂的石墨纤维层放置在两个偏振的压电陶瓷层之间。在环氧树脂硬化后，石墨纤维层粘合在压电陶瓷层之间。将铜箔胶合到石墨纤维层上，优选同时粘合两个压电陶瓷层。

3. 发明授权

US5335134A Circuit configuration for protecting terminals of integrated circuits 失效
标题翻译：用于保护集成电路端子的电路配置
公开(公告)号：US5335134A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-02
申请号：US939676
申请日：1992-09-03
申请人： Christian Stein , Xaver Guggenmos , Joachim Krause
发明人： Christian Stein , Xaver Guggenmos , Joachim Krause
IPC分类号： H01L27/02 , H03K19/003 , H02H3/10
CPC分类号： H03K19/00315 , H01L27/0251
摘要： A circuit configuration protects the terminals of integrated circuits, in particular CMOS circuits. The circuit configuration includes bypass transistors connected between the terminals of the integrated circuit and respective supply potential terminals. The bypass transistors are thin-oxide transistors of the n-channel type and are connected such that their gate-to-source voltage is zero.
摘要翻译：电路配置保护集成电路的端子，特别是CMOS电路。电路配置包括连接在集成电路的端子和相应的电源端子之间的旁路晶体管。旁路晶体管是n沟道型的薄氧化物晶体管，并且它们的栅极至源极电压为零连接。

4. 发明授权

US4159295A Process for producing ceramic substrates for electronic circuits 失效
标题翻译：电子电路用陶瓷基板的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4159295A
公开(公告)日：1979-06-26
申请号：US911752
申请日：1978-06-02
申请人： Michael Mazzuchelli , Christian Stein , Manfred Wintzer
发明人： Michael Mazzuchelli , Christian Stein , Manfred Wintzer
IPC分类号： C04B35/622 , B28B1/30 , B28B3/20 , C04B35/111 , C04B35/634 , H01L21/48 , C04B33/32 , C04B35/64
CPC分类号： C04B35/6342 , C04B35/111 , C04B35/634 , C04B35/63424 , C04B35/63444 , C04B35/63452 , C04B35/63488 , H01L21/4807
摘要： A substantially homogeneous ceramic mass comprised of about 48 to 88 wt. % of alumina; about 4 to 12 wt. % of polyvinyl butyral; about 0.5 to 5 wt. % of polypropylene oxide - ethylene oxide block polymer; about 3 to 10 wt. % of a polymer solution comprised of acrylic acid esters, methacrylic acid esters and mixed polymers thereof; about 3 to 10 wt. % of a polyvalent alcohol and mixtures of such alcohols; about 1 to 5 wt. % of triethylene glycol and about 0.5 to 10 wt. % of water is produced and vacuum-extruded into an endless relatively flat strip, dried to a green state, shaped into a desired substrate shape and, if to be used with thin layer circuits, subjected to a plane-parallel pressure of about 9,000 to 12,000 N/cm.sup.2 and then fired or sintered into rigid ceramic substrates.
摘要翻译：基本均匀的陶瓷块由约48至88wt。％的氧化铝; 约4至12wt。％的聚乙烯醇缩丁醛; 约0.5至5wt。％的聚环氧丙烷 - 环氧乙烷嵌段聚合物; 约3至10wt。％的由丙烯酸酯，甲基丙烯酸酯及其混合聚合物组成的聚合物溶液; 约3至10wt。％的多元醇和这些醇的混合物; 约1至5wt。％的三甘醇和约0.5至10wt。产生水的量并真空挤压成环形相对扁平的条带，干燥成绿色状态，成形为所需的基底形状，并且如果与薄层电路一起使用，经受大约9000的平面平行压力至 12,000 N / cm2，然后烧结或烧结成刚性陶瓷基板。

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