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1. 发明授权

US06726904B2 Method for transmitting acoustic waves 失效
标题翻译：声波传输方法
公开(公告)号：US06726904B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-27
申请号：US09974112
申请日：2001-10-09
申请人： Werner Krauss , Peter Jaggy , Edgar Bauer , Hermann Benkhoff
发明人： Werner Krauss , Peter Jaggy , Edgar Bauer , Hermann Benkhoff
IPC分类号： A61K3174
CPC分类号： A61K49/222 , A61K41/0033
摘要： The invention relates to the use of a gel mass based on reaction products of polyols and polyisocyanates, wherein the polyol component consists of one or more polyols with hydroxyl numbers below 112 and where appropriate other polyols and additives known from polyol chemistry, the isocyanate number of the reaction mixture lies in the range of 15 to 59.81 and the product of the isocyanate functionality and the functionality of the polyol components is at least 6.15, as a coupling medium for transmitting acoustic waves from a sound source onto the body of the patient.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及基于多元醇和多异氰酸酯的反应产物的凝胶质量的用途，其中多元醇组分由一种或多种羟基数低于112的多元醇组成，并且适当的其它多元醇和多元醇化学上已知的添加剂，异氰酸酯数反应混合物在15至59.81的范围内，并且异氰酸酯官能度和多元醇组分的官能度的乘积至少为6.15，作为用于将声波从声源传输到患者体内的耦合介质。

2. 发明授权

US06471662B1 Acoustic therapy apparatus 有权
标题翻译：声疗仪
公开(公告)号：US06471662B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-29
申请号：US09689579
申请日：2000-10-12
申请人： Peter Jaggy , Werner Krauss , Edgar Bauer
发明人： Peter Jaggy , Werner Krauss , Edgar Bauer
IPC分类号： A61H100
CPC分类号： A61B17/2251 , A61B2090/0813
摘要： An acoustic therapy device is provided including a housing, an electro-acoustic transducer, a coupling element and coupling cushions. The electro-acoustic transducer is arranged in the housing which includes a shell. The coupling element has a coupling surface flush with edges of the shell. Another coupling surface of the coupling element is on the sound irradiation surface of the transducer and sound waves from the sound irradiation surface are directly coupled into the coupling element. An elastic coupling cushion is connected to a surface of the coupling element. One coupling surface of the coupling element and an exterior coupling surface of the coupling cushion define a sound advance path the length of which may, along with a penetration depth of the sound waves, be varied.
摘要翻译：提供了一种声学治疗装置，包括壳体，电声换能器，耦合元件和耦合垫。电声换能器布置在包括壳体的壳体中。联接元件具有与壳体的边缘齐平的联接表面。耦合元件的另一耦合表面在换能器的声辐照表面上，并且来自声辐射表面的声波直接耦合到耦合元件中。弹性耦合垫连接到耦合元件的表面。耦合元件的一个耦合表面和耦合垫的外部耦合表面限定声音提前路径，其长度可以与声波的穿透深度一起变化。

3. 发明授权

US5549110A Device for generating sound impulses for medical applications 失效
标题翻译：用于为医疗应用产生声音脉冲的装置
公开(公告)号：US5549110A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-27
申请号：US206073
申请日：1994-03-04
申请人： Werner Krauss , Jan Zwingenberger , Peter Jaggy
发明人： Werner Krauss , Jan Zwingenberger , Peter Jaggy
IPC分类号： A61B17/22 , A61B17/225 , A61B18/00 , B06B1/02 , H04R17/08 , A61B8/00
CPC分类号： B06B1/0215 , B06B2201/20 , B06B2201/55 , B06B2201/76 , H04R17/08
摘要： A device, which is especially made for the generation of shockwaves to detect inner-body objects, is equipped with piezo-ceramic transducer elements which act as an electro-acoustical transducer which can be driven by a high-voltage source with high-voltage impulses to generate shock waves or sound impulses through directed deformations and length changes of the transducer elements is dependent on the given polarization of the transducer elements and the polarity of the high-voltage impulses. The sound energy emitted by the device may then be especially high if the transducer elements are excited and biased with a bias potential before the appearance of a high-voltage impulse and the polarity of the bias potential is opposite to that of the high-voltage impulse.
摘要翻译：特别用于产生用于检测内部物体的冲击波的装置配备有压电陶瓷换能器元件，其作为可以由具有高压脉冲的高压源驱动的电声换能器通过定向变形产生冲击波或声音脉冲，并且换能器元件的长度变化取决于换能器元件的给定极化和高压脉冲的极性。如果换能器元件在出现高压脉冲之前被激发并偏置偏置电位，并且偏置电位的极性与高电压脉冲的极性相反，则器件发出的声能可能特别高。

4. 发明授权

US5111805A Piezoelectric transducer 失效
标题翻译：压电传感器
公开(公告)号：US5111805A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-12
申请号：US574331
申请日：1990-08-28
申请人： Peter Jaggy , Werner Krauss , Dagobert Schafer , Helmut Wurster
发明人： Peter Jaggy , Werner Krauss , Dagobert Schafer , Helmut Wurster
IPC分类号： B06B1/06 , G10K11/02
CPC分类号： B06B1/0622 , G10K11/02
摘要： There is disclosed, a piezoelectric transducer for generating focussed ultrasonic shock waves for use in lithotripsy. The ultrasonic shock waves are emitted in pulsed form and can be transmitted by way of a coupling medium to the body of a patient to be treated. The transducer comprises a substantial member of individual piezoelectric transducer elements of ceramic or like material which are connected to the poles of a pulse generator and are fixed to a support in mosaic form and with their sides electrically insulated from one another. The acoustic termination of the transducer elements is essentially free from reflection. An intermediate medium of at least one layer, the acoustic impedance of which lies between that of the ceramic of the transducer element and that of the coupling medium, is provided between the transducer elements and the coupling medium. The thickness d of the layer is chosen in accordance with the relationship d>.tau..sub.k .multidot.c.sub.LA, where .tau..sub.k is the propagation time of sound in the piezoceramic of the transducer elements and c.sub.LA is the sound velocity in the intermediate medium.
摘要翻译：公开了用于产生用于碎石术的聚焦超声冲击波的压电换能器。超声冲击波以脉冲形式发射，并且可以通过耦合介质传播到待治疗患者的身体。换能器包括连接到脉冲发生器的极的陶瓷或类似材料的各个压电换能器元件的实质部件，并且固定到马赛克形式的支撑件并且彼此的侧面彼此电绝缘。换能器元件的声学终端基本上没有反射。在换能器元件和耦合介质之间提供了至少一层的中间介质，其声学阻抗位于换能器元件的陶瓷和耦合介质的陶瓷之间。根据关系d> tau kxcLA选择层的厚度d，其中τk是传感器元件的压电陶瓷中声音的传播时间，cLA是中间介质中的声速。

5. 发明授权

US06231529B1 Electroacoustic transducer 失效
标题翻译：电声换能器
公开(公告)号：US06231529B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-15
申请号：US09105785
申请日：1998-06-26
申请人： Edgar Bauer , Werner Krauss
发明人： Edgar Bauer , Werner Krauss
IPC分类号： A61B1722
CPC分类号： B06B1/0637 , A61B17/22004 , A61B2017/22028 , B06B2201/76 , G10K11/004
摘要： The electroacoustic transucer comprises a dome-shaped carrier on whose inner side are mounted piezoelctric elements and which furthermore is also provided with piezoelectric elements on its outer side. The piezoelectric elements on the inner and on the outer side are switched in separate groups and can be triggered such that the sound waves produced by them can be synchronized, by which means the power intensity in the focus can be increased.
摘要翻译：电声转换器包括圆顶形载体，其内侧安装有压电元件，并且还在外侧设置有压电元件。内侧和外侧的压电元件以分离的组转换并且可以被触发，使得由它们产生的声波可以同步，由此可以增加焦点中的功率强度。

6. 发明授权

US5488951A Extracorporeal treatment apparatus 失效
标题翻译：体外治疗仪
公开(公告)号：US5488951A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-06
申请号：US156604
申请日：1993-11-23
申请人： Edgar Bauer , Werner Krauss , Dietmar Stettner
发明人： Edgar Bauer , Werner Krauss , Dietmar Stettner
IPC分类号： A61B6/08 , A61B6/12 , A61B17/22 , A61B18/00 , A61B6/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/2255 , A61B17/2258 , A61B6/12
摘要： The extracorporeal treatment apparatus has an electroacoustic transducer for producing focused sound waves and a patient support which can be moved with respect to the transducer for the purpose of positioning a patient. The transducer is arranged pivotably about its focus with respect to the patient support. The treatment apparatus is provided to connect an external X-ray location device essentially comprising an X-ray source, an X-ray image-receiver and a support frame connecting these components. Mechanical coupling between the X-ray location device and the transducer of the treatment apparatus takes place such that the X-ray location devices may follow the pivoting movements of the transducer.
摘要翻译：体外治疗装置具有用于产生聚焦声波的电声换能器和可以相对于换能器移动的患者支架，用于定位患者。传感器相对于患者支撑件围绕其焦点可枢转地布置。提供处理装置以连接基本上包括X射线源，X射线图像接收器和连接这些部件的支撑框架的外部X射线定位装置。发生X射线定位装置与治疗装置的换能器之间的机械耦合，使得X射线定位装置可以跟随换能器的枢转运动。

7. 发明授权

US5388581A Extracorporeal therapy apparatus 失效
标题翻译：体外治疗仪
公开(公告)号：US5388581A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-14
申请号：US255578
申请日：1994-06-08
申请人： Edgar Bauer , Werner Krauss , Michael Meyer , Joachim Fladl
发明人： Edgar Bauer , Werner Krauss , Michael Meyer , Joachim Fladl
IPC分类号： A61B17/22 , A61B19/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/2255 , A61B2017/00902
摘要： The therapy apparatus described for treating concretions and tissue in the body of a patient by means of sound waves comprises a sound wave generator and an available X-ray device for locating an object for therapy, wherein the therapy apparatus has a spot film device. The spot film device is arranged within the axial passage of an X-ray cone for the available X-ray device attached to the sound wave generator and with its central longitudinal axis aligned with the focus thereof to be able to precisely adjust and fix a known X-ray device available to the therapy apparatus relative to the therapy apparatus quickly and safely.
摘要翻译：用于通过声波处理患者体内的结合和组织的治疗装置包括声波发生器和用于定位治疗对象的可用X射线装置，其中治疗装置具有点胶装置。点胶膜装置设置在X射线锥体的轴向通道内，用于连接到声波发生器的可用X射线装置，其中心纵轴与焦点对准，以便能够精确地调整和固定已知的快速，安全地相对于治疗仪器可用于治疗装置的X射线装置。

8. 发明授权

US5158085A Lithotripsy ultrasound locating device 失效
标题翻译： LITHOTRIPSY超声波定位装置
公开(公告)号：US5158085A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-27
申请号：US566587
申请日：1990-08-13
申请人： Thomas Belikan , Werner Krauss , Helmut Wurster
发明人： Thomas Belikan , Werner Krauss , Helmut Wurster
IPC分类号： A61B17/22 , A61B17/225
CPC分类号： A61B17/2258
摘要： A lithotripsy ultrasound locating device comprises at least one locating transducer having a plurality of focal ranges and which is associated with a therapy transducer and is axially adjustable in relation to its focus; a position indicator which generates a signal representing the distance between the sound head of the locating transducer and the focus of the therapy transducer; a computer; a monitor on which a target mark representing the focus of the therapy transducer is displayed; and an electronic transmitter/receiver arrangement controlled by the computer in order to produce an image of a concretion to be destroyed which image is constantly optimal. The computer, controls, as a function of the signal emitted by the position indicator and by way of the transmitter/receiver arrangement, the focal range of the locating transducer which, at the given distance at that moment between the sound head and the focus of the therapy transducer always lies in the range thereof. The computer further generates a signal following up the target mark on the monitor according to the signal emitted by the position indicator. The following-up signal is passed to the monitor so that, where applicable, in each axial position of the locating transducer, the image of the concretion displayed by the monitor lies in the target mark.
摘要翻译：碎石超声定位装置包括至少一个具有多个焦点范围的定位换能器，其与治疗换能器相关联并且可相对于其焦点轴向调节; 位置指示器，其产生表示定位换能器的声音头与治疗换能器的焦点之间的距离的信号; 一台电脑; 显示表示治疗传感器的焦点的目标标记的监视器; 以及由计算机控制的电子发射器/接收器装置，以产生待破坏的凝结物的图像，该图像是不断优化的。计算机根据由位置指示器发射的信号并通过发射器/接收器装置来控制定位传感器的焦距范围，定位传感器在声音头与焦点之间的给定距离处治疗传感器总是在其范围内。计算机还根据位置指示器发出的信号产生跟随监视器上的目标标记的信号。跟踪信号被传递到监视器，使得在适当的情况下，在定位换能器的每个轴向位置，由监视器显示的凝结图像位于目标标记中。

9. 发明授权

US5083550A Device for locating and disintegrating concretions in bodily cavities 失效
标题翻译：用于定位和消除人体工程学中的混凝土的装置
公开(公告)号：US5083550A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-28
申请号：US369318
申请日：1989-06-20
申请人： Werner Krauss , Helmut Wurster
发明人： Werner Krauss , Helmut Wurster
IPC分类号： A61B17/22 , A61B17/225
CPC分类号： A61B17/2251
摘要： A device for locating and disintegrating concretions and stones in bodily cavities by means of a shock wave generator comprises a reclining surface for the patient, with an opening therein below which the generator, including a flexible precursor section, is so arranged that the fluid sealed off from the outside is in contact via the opening with the body section to be treated, either directly or indirectly via a diaphragm sealing off the precursor section. To this end, the reclining surface and the shock wave generator are displaceable with respect to each other.

10. 发明授权

US4606158A Double silo 失效
标题翻译：双筒仓
公开(公告)号：US4606158A
公开(公告)日：1986-08-19
申请号：US649317
申请日：1984-09-11
申请人： Werner Krauss
发明人： Werner Krauss
IPC分类号： B01F13/02 , B01F5/12 , E04H7/24
CPC分类号： B01F13/0288
摘要： Double silo with an inner silo part and an outer silo part which surrounds it annularly. A central mixing chamber for the material emanating from the inner silo area and an annular mixing chamber for the material emanating from the outer silo area are located within the silo dividing wall separating the two silo parts and at the bottom in the inner silo part.
摘要翻译：双筒仓具有内筒仓部分和围绕其环形的外筒仓部分。用于从内筒仓区域发出的材料的中心混合室和用于从外筒仓区域发出的材料的环形混合室位于筒仓分隔壁内，分隔两个筒仓部分和内筒仓部分的底部。

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