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1. 发明授权

US4280004A Mixtures of azodicarbonamide and .alpha.-amidosulphones and their production and use as a blowing agent 失效
标题翻译：偶氮二甲酰胺和α-氨基砜的混合物及其生产和用作发泡剂
公开(公告)号：US4280004A
公开(公告)日：1981-07-21
申请号：US189736
申请日：1980-09-22
申请人： Werner Jeblick , Ernst Roos , Theo Kempermann , Manfred Abele
发明人： Werner Jeblick , Ernst Roos , Theo Kempermann , Manfred Abele
IPC分类号： C08J9/06 , C07C67/00 , C07C313/00 , C07C317/28 , C07C325/00 , C07C335/08 , C08J9/10
CPC分类号： C08J9/102 , Y10S264/05 , Y10S521/91
摘要： A mixture of azodicarbonamide and an .alpha.-amidosulphone corresponding to the general formula: ##STR1## in which R represents hydrogen, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl residue and/or halogen,x represents numbers from 0 to 5,y represents numbers from 1 to 3, corresponding to the valency of R.sub.1,R.sup.1 represents an aromatic carboxylic acid residue or sulphonic acid residue with 6 carbon atoms, which is optionally substituted once or several times by halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl residues, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy residues, nitro and/or cyano, or represents an aliphatic carboxylic acid residue or a sulphonic acid residue with 1-4 carbon atoms, a carbonic acid residue, a thiocarbonic acid residue or a phosphoric acid residue which, corresponding to the numerical value of y, contains 0-2 phenoxy residues or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy residues optionally substituted with C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or halogen,R.sup.2 represents R.sup.1, or hydrogen, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl residue, a C.sub.5 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl residue, a phenyl residue, which is optionally substituted once or several times by C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or halogen, a phenyl alkyl residue whose phenyl group is optionally substituted once or several times by C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or halogen and whose alkyl group has 1-3 carbon atoms or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together with the nitrogen atom form a cyclic lactam ring which has 4-6 carbon atoms, can be used as a blowing agent for rubber.
摘要翻译：对应于以下通式的偶氮二甲酰胺和α-氨基砜的混合物：其中R表示氢，C1-C4烷基和/或卤素，其中x表示0至5的数，y表示1至 3，对应于R1的化合价，R1表示具有6个碳原子的芳族羧酸残基或磺酸残基，其任选被卤素，C 1 -C 4烷基残基，C 1 -C 4烷氧基残基，硝基和 /或氰基，或表示具有1-4个碳原子的脂族羧酸残基或磺酸残基，对应于y的数值的碳酸残基，硫代碳酸残基或磷酸残基含有0- 2个苯氧基残基或任选被C 1 -C 4烷基或卤素取代的C 1 -C 4烷氧基残基，R 2表示R 1或氢，C 1 -C 4烷基残基，C 5 -C 7环烷基残基，苯基残基，其任选被一次取代或几次通过C 1 -C 4烷基或卤素取代苯基烷基，其苯基任选被C 1 -C 4烷基或卤素取代一次或几次，并且其烷基具有1-3个碳原子，或者R 1和R 2与氮原子一起形成具有4-6个碳原子的环状内酰胺环，可以用作橡胶的发泡剂。

2. 发明授权

US4080399A Sulphenamides, their production and their use as vulcanization retarders 失效
标题翻译：苯甲酰胺，它们的生产和用作硫化缓凝剂
公开(公告)号：US4080399A
公开(公告)日：1978-03-21
申请号：US650305
申请日：1976-01-19
申请人： Paul Uhrhan , Ernst Roos , Manfred Abele , Rudiger Schubart , Theo Kempermann
发明人： Paul Uhrhan , Ernst Roos , Manfred Abele , Rudiger Schubart , Theo Kempermann
IPC分类号： C07D209/48 , C07D405/12 , C08K5/43 , C08K5/44 , C08L7/00 , C08L21/00 , C08L23/00 , C08L33/00 , C08L33/02 , C08L101/00 , C07D209/34 , C08F28/00
CPC分类号： C07D209/48 , C08K5/44
摘要： Sulphenamides are obtained by reacting N-chlorothiophthalimide with compounds containing one or two olefinic double bonds. These products retard vulcanization of natural or synthetic rubber.
摘要翻译：通过N-氯硫代邻苯二甲酰亚胺与含有一个或两个烯属双键的化合物反应获得苯甲酰胺。这些产品阻止天然或合成橡胶硫化。

3. 发明授权

US4745172A Phenolic resins using polyamines and polyethers in their production 失效
标题翻译：酚醛树脂在生产中使用多胺和聚醚
公开(公告)号：US4745172A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-17
申请号：US896061
申请日：1986-08-13
申请人： Thomas Scholl , Reinhard Preuss , Manfred Abele , Hermann Fries , Theo Kempermann
发明人： Thomas Scholl , Reinhard Preuss , Manfred Abele , Hermann Fries , Theo Kempermann
IPC分类号： C08G14/00 , C08G14/06 , C08G14/12 , C08G14/14 , C08L21/00
CPC分类号： C08G14/14 , C08G14/12 , C08L21/00
摘要： Phenolic resins obtained by condensation from alkylphenol, aldehyde, polyamine and polyether in a molar ratio of 1:0.7 to 1.3:0.005 to 0.2:0.001 to 0.3 are suitable as tackifiers for rubber mixtures.
摘要翻译：通过从烷基酚，醛，多胺和聚醚以1:0.7至1.3:0.00:0.001-0.3的摩尔比缩合获得的酚醛树脂适合用作橡胶混合物的增粘剂。

4. 发明授权

US4306992A Vulcanization system, a rubber mixture containing this vulcanization system and a vulcanization process 失效
标题翻译：硫化体系，含有该硫化体系的橡胶混合物和硫化工序
公开(公告)号：US4306992A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-22
申请号：US146699
申请日：1980-05-05
申请人： Rudiger Schubart , Ulrich Eholzer , Theo Kempermann , Ernst Roos
发明人： Rudiger Schubart , Ulrich Eholzer , Theo Kempermann , Ernst Roos
IPC分类号： C08K3/00 , C08K3/02 , C08K3/06 , C08K5/00 , C08K5/43 , C08K5/44 , C08L7/00 , C08L21/00 , C08L33/00 , C08L33/02 , C08K5/34 , C08K5/46
CPC分类号： C08K5/44
摘要： A mixture comprising sulphur or a sulphur donor, a mercapto- or sulfenamide vulcanization accelerator, a compound containing a thiophenyl radical and a standard auxiliary accelerator is used as a vulcanization system for natural or synthetic rubber.
摘要翻译：使用包含硫或硫供体，巯基或次磺酰胺硫化促进剂，含有苯硫基的化合物和标准辅助促进剂的混合物作为天然或合成橡胶的硫化体系。

5. 发明授权

US4340695A Vulcanization system, rubber mixture containing said system and a process of vulcanization 失效
标题翻译：硫化系统，含有该系统的橡胶混合物和硫化工艺
公开(公告)号：US4340695A
公开(公告)日：1982-07-20
申请号：US252051
申请日：1981-04-08
申请人： Rudiger Schubart , Ulrich Eholzer , Theo Kempermann , Ernst Roos
发明人： Rudiger Schubart , Ulrich Eholzer , Theo Kempermann , Ernst Roos
IPC分类号： C08L7/00 , C08K3/06 , C08K5/14 , C08K5/36 , C08K5/38 , C08K5/41 , C08K5/47 , C08L21/00 , C08L33/00 , C08L33/02 , C08K5/37 , C08K5/44
CPC分类号： C08K5/38 , C08K5/41
摘要： A vulcanization system consisting of(a) 20-50 parts by weight of sulphur or 20-50 parts by weight of a sulphur donor,(b) 20-50 parts by weight of an accelerator of the mercapto or sulphenamide group,(c) 0-10 parts by weight of a conventional accelerator additive, and(d) 20-50 parts by weight of a compound corresponding to the general formula (i): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 to R.sub.5 are identical or different and denote hydrogen, halogen, nitro, cyano, CF.sub.3, CCl.sub.3, carboxyl, an alkoxy group containing 1-4 C-atoms in the alkyl part, or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group but the groups R.sub.1 -R.sub.5 must not all be hydrogen;x represents 1-4, preferably 2-3,y represents 0 or 1, andZ denotes divalent groups such as ##STR2## C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkylene, C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 cycloalkylene, C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 arylene or C.sub.8 -C.sub.12 arylalkylene, andR.sub.6 denotes the group corresponding to the formula: ##STR3## wherein R.sub.1 -R.sub.5 have the meaning indicated above and may all be hydrogen;C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl or a C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 cycloalkylene optionally substituted by OH and/or alkoxy with 1-4 C-atoms in the alkoxy group;benzyl or trichloromethyl, whereby the sum of the components (a)-(d) is 100 can be used for vulcanizing natural or synthetic rubber.
摘要翻译：（a）20-50重量份硫或20-50重量份硫供体的硫化体系，（b）20-50重量份的巯基或磺苯酰胺基的促进剂，（c） 0-10重量份的常规促进剂添加剂，和（d）20-50重量份对应于通式（i）的化合物：其中R1至R5相同或不同，表示氢，卤素，硝基，氰基，CF 3，CCl 3，羧基，在烷基部分含有1-4个C原子的烷氧基或C1-C4烷基，但R1-R5基团不能全部为氢; x表示1-4，优选2-3，y表示0或1，Z表示二价基团，例如C1-C12亚烷基，C4-C12亚环烷基，C6-C10亚芳基或C8-C12芳基亚烷基，R6表示对应于下式的基团：其中R 1 -R 5具有上述含义，并且都可以是氢; 任选被OH和/或烷氧基中具有1-4个C原子的烷氧基取代的C 1 -C 12烷基或C 4 -C 12亚环烷基; 苄基或三氯甲基，其中组分（a） - （d）的总和为100可用于硫化天然或合成橡胶。

6. 发明授权

US4088630A Cyclic acetals of polyols, their production and their use as non-discoloring anti-ozonants 失效
标题翻译：多元醇的环状缩醛，它们的生产及其作为非脱色反臭氧剂的用途
公开(公告)号：US4088630A
公开(公告)日：1978-05-09
申请号：US735394
申请日：1976-10-26
申请人： Ernst Roos , Gunter Langner , Theo Kempermann , Wolfgang Redetzky
发明人： Ernst Roos , Gunter Langner , Theo Kempermann , Wolfgang Redetzky
IPC分类号： C08K5/00 , C07D317/20 , C07D317/22 , C07D317/30 , C07D319/06 , C07D407/12 , C07D493/10 , C08K5/04 , C08K5/156 , C08K5/1575 , C08L7/00 , C08L21/00 , C08L33/00 , C08L33/02 , C08K5/15
CPC分类号： C07D493/10 , C07D317/20 , C07D317/22 , C07D319/06 , C08K5/15 , C08K5/156 , Y10S524/925
摘要： Cyclic acetals which may be obtained by reacting tri- to hexa-ols with tetrahydrobenzaldehydes can be used as non-discoloring stabilizers for natural and/or synthetic rubber against ozone attack.
摘要翻译：可以通过使三 - 六甲苯与四氢苯甲醛反应获得的环状缩醛可用作抗臭氧侵蚀的天然和/或合成橡胶的非变色稳定剂。

7. 发明授权

US4022724A Nitrocellulose alkyd resin lacquers containing bis-(hydroxyphenyl)-alkanes 失效
标题翻译：含有双（（羟基苯基） - 烷烃的硝基纤维素醇酸树脂漆
公开(公告)号：US4022724A
公开(公告)日：1977-05-10
申请号：US597169
申请日：1975-07-18
申请人： Hans Joachim Kreuder , Bernd Peltzer , Johannes Beckers , Wolfgang Kremer , Theo Kempermann
发明人： Hans Joachim Kreuder , Bernd Peltzer , Johannes Beckers , Wolfgang Kremer , Theo Kempermann
IPC分类号： C08K5/00 , C08K5/13 , C08L1/00 , C08L7/00 , C08L21/00 , C08L67/00 , C08L67/08 , C09D101/18 , C09D167/00 , C09D167/08 , C08L1/18
CPC分类号： C09D101/18 , C09D167/08
摘要： Alkyd resin lacquers which contain cellulose nitric acid esters can be prevented from "lifting" and yellowing by the addition of bis-[hydroxyphenyl]-alkanes which are substituted in the nucleus.
摘要翻译：含有纤维素硝酸酯的醇酸树脂漆可以通过加入在核中被取代的双 - [羟基苯基] - 烷烃来防止“升高”和泛黄。

8. 发明授权

US4985305A Process for the preparation of rubber/metal composite materials with a powerful rubber/metal bond 失效
标题翻译：制备具有强大橡胶/金属粘结的橡胶/金属复合材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US4985305A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-15
申请号：US312690
申请日：1989-02-21
申请人： Rudiger Schubart , Manfred Pieroth , Theo Kempermann
发明人： Rudiger Schubart , Manfred Pieroth , Theo Kempermann
IPC分类号： C08J5/12 , B32B15/06 , C08J5/06 , C08J5/10 , C08K5/00 , C08K5/04 , C08K5/55 , C08L21/00
CPC分类号： C08J5/10 , C08K5/55 , C08J2321/00 , Y10T428/2958 , Y10T428/296 , Y10T428/31696
摘要： The strength of the bond between a metal and vulcanized rubber may be increased by a bonding agent containing at least one organic cobalt compound and at least one boric acid ester.
摘要翻译：通过含有至少一种有机钴化合物和至少一种硼酸酯的粘结剂可以增加金属与硫化橡胶之间的粘合强度。

9. 发明授权

US4003843A Vulcanization systems for rubber mixtures with light fillers 失效
标题翻译：具有轻填料的橡胶混合物硫化体系
公开(公告)号：US4003843A
公开(公告)日：1977-01-18
申请号：US587415
申请日：1975-06-17
申请人： Theo Kempermann , Gunter Marwede
发明人： Theo Kempermann , Gunter Marwede
IPC分类号： C08L23/00 , C08K5/00 , C08K5/31 , C08K5/45 , C08K5/548 , C08L7/00 , C08L21/00 , C08L33/00 , C08L33/02 , C08L101/00 , C08K9/06 , C08K5/40 , C08K5/47 , C08K5/54
CPC分类号： C08K5/31 , C08K5/40 , C08K5/47 , C08K5/54 , C08K5/548
摘要： A vulcanization system for natural and/or synthetic rubber containing light fillers comprising certain silanes, thiazoles, guanidines, and thiurams. By using this system the extremely unpleasant odor of silanes when used alone can be substantially diminished without affecting the properties of the vulcanizate.
摘要翻译：包含含有特定硅烷，噻唑，胍和秋兰姆的轻填料的天然和/或合成橡胶硫化体系。通过使用该系统，当单独使用时，极度令人不愉快的硅烷气味可以基本上减少，而不会影响硫化橡胶的性能。

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