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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Film advance mechanism for disc camera
    • 光盘相机的胶片推进机构
    • US4449806A
    • 1984-05-22
    • US499906
    • 1983-06-01
    • Wan C. WongShigeru Oshima
    • Wan C. WongShigeru Oshima
    • G03B19/02G03B1/00
    • G03B19/023G03B2217/002
    • A disc camera advances a film disc by an oscillating pawl engaging the disc film notches previously used for indexing. The pawl is carried on a member pivotably mounted on the side of the rear film chamber wall remote from the chamber and passing through an opening in this wall. The limits of movement of this member are determined by the height of a lobe of a rotating cam driving the pawl system and by other mechanical limit stops. An end-of-film sensing pin is provided which passes through the rear film chamber wall of the camera and engages the face of the film disc hub directly. When the pin drops into the film disc hub, the film advance motor circuit is rendered inoperative. A single printed circuit board placed near and parallel to the side of the film chamber wall remote from the film chamber carries the DC motor, shutter-cocking and the pawl-oscillating mechanism. The pawl carrying member is pivoted on this wall. A film flattening shroud frame on the rear chamber wall has only its tangentially disposed faces or edges contacting the film disc so that the other two margins thereof do not contact the portion of the film to be exposed during film advancement.
    • 光盘相机通过与先前用于索引的盘片凹口接合的摆动棘爪推进胶片盘。 棘爪被承载在可旋转地安装在远离腔室的后膜室壁侧并穿过该壁中的开口的构件上。 该构件的移动极限由驱动棘爪系统的旋转凸轮的凸角和其他机械限位挡块的高度决定。 提供了一种胶片传感销,其通过相机的后膜室壁并直接接合胶片盘毂的表面。 当销钉落入胶片盘毂时,胶片推进电机电路不起作用。 靠近并平行于薄膜室壁远离胶片室的一侧的单个印刷电路板携带DC电动机,快门启动和棘爪振荡机构。 棘爪承载构件在该壁上枢转。 后室壁上的薄膜平整护罩框架仅具有与膜片接触的切向布置的面或边缘,使得其另外两个边缘在胶片前进期间不接触待暴露膜的部分。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Camera with improved film leader capturing means
    • 相机具有改进的电影引导者捕捉手段
    • US4623232A
    • 1986-11-18
    • US676080
    • 1984-11-29
    • Wan C. WongShigeru Oshima
    • Wan C. WongShigeru Oshima
    • G03B17/28G03B1/56G03B17/30G03B19/04G03B1/12B65H75/28
    • G03B19/04G03B1/56
    • The camera preferably has a slotted take-up spool which when the film compartment covering door is opened is automatically rotated into an ideal position where a hook in a film-capturing slot thereof has an outward facing orientation ideal for capturing a film leader perforation when the film leader is inserted therein. The slot is preferably configured as a lengthwise passage leading into a hollow axially disposed chamber within the take-up spool, the trailing edge of the slot nearest the imaging station being provided with the hook. This edge is positioned so that it does not come into confronting engagement with the film during initial advance thereof until the film is firmly captively secured over the hook.
    • 相机优选地具有开槽的卷取卷轴,当薄膜室盖打开时,其自动旋转到理想位置,其中胶片捕获槽中的钩具有向外的朝向,其理想的方式是当胶片引导器穿孔 电影导演插入其中。 狭槽优选地构造成通向引导卷轴内的中空轴向布置的腔室的纵向通道,最靠近成像站的槽的后缘设有钩。 该边缘定位成使得它在初始前进期间不会与胶片面对接合,直到胶片被牢固地固定在钩上。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Automatic slot positioning device for camera take-up spool
    • 自动插槽定位装置,用于摄像机卷取卷轴
    • US4525048A
    • 1985-06-25
    • US477247
    • 1983-03-21
    • Wan C. WongShigeru Oshima
    • Wan C. WongShigeru Oshima
    • G03B17/28G03B1/56G03B17/30G03B19/04G03B1/12
    • G03B19/04G03B1/56
    • A still camera includes a housing having a film chamber that is open to one side of the camera housing and is designed for drop-in loading of the film cartridge and leader. A channel leads from this side of the camera to the film path and a cavity is located at one end of the film path for receiving the film cartridge while a cavity is located at the other end of the film path which houses a take-up spool. The take-up spool has a slot for receiving the film leader and the camera incorporates drive mechanism for automatically aligning the slot of the take-up spool with the channel when the chamber door is opened. The drive mechanism forms part of the film transport system.
    • 静止照相机包括壳体,该壳体具有对照相机壳体的一侧开放的胶片室,并且被设计用于暗盒和暗盒的下落。 通道从相机的该侧引导到胶片路径,并且空腔位于胶片路径的一端,用于接收胶片暗盒,同时空腔位于胶片路径的另一端,其容纳卷取卷轴 。 卷取卷轴具有用于接收胶片引导件的插槽,并且相机包括驱动机构,用于当打开室门时自动将卷取卷轴的槽与通道对准。 驱动机构形成电影传送系统的一部分。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Camera with turret lens and variable frame viewfinder
    • 相机带转塔镜头和可变框架取景器
    • US4529283A
    • 1985-07-16
    • US522452
    • 1983-08-10
    • Shigeru OshimaWan C. Wong
    • Shigeru OshimaWan C. Wong
    • G03B13/12G03B17/12G03B19/02
    • G03B13/12G03B19/02
    • A lens system for a disc camera features a plurality of objective lenses of different focal lengths carried on a turret support that can be rotated into different stable positions in front of the framing area of the film disc to bring a selective lens into picture-taking position. An associated viewfinder adjusting system ganged for operation with the turret support projects a different framing mark pattern into the field of view, the projected pattern corresponding to the image field produced by the objective lens currently in position. A shutter releases inhibitor bars actuation of the shutter release unless an objective lens is properly positioned for exposure.
    • 用于光盘相机的透镜系统具有承载在转盘支撑上的不同焦距的多个物镜,其可以旋转到胶片盘的成帧区域前方的不同稳定位置,以将选择透镜带入拍摄位置 。 用于与转塔支撑件联动的相关联的取景器调节系统将不同的成帧标记图案投影到视场中,该投影图案对应于由目镜在位置产生的图像场。 A快门释放禁止杆活动快门释放,除非物镜正确定位曝光。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Electronic shutter for still cameras
    • 电子快门用于静态照相机
    • US4505563A
    • 1985-03-19
    • US477248
    • 1983-03-21
    • Wan C. WongShigeru Oshima
    • Wan C. WongShigeru Oshima
    • G03B9/24G03B9/40G03B9/42G03B9/62
    • G03B9/62G03B9/42
    • An electronic shutter mechanism for a still camera comprises a shutter blade, preferably carrying a solenoid armature, urged by a first spring into an initial lens aperture closing position. An initially latched actuating member for moving the shutter blade to a lens aperture exposing position carries a normally energized solenoid coil to attract the shutter blade carried armature thereto so that the shutter blade moves with the actuating member until the coil is deenergized. When the actuating member is unlatched, a second spring urges the actuating member and the shutter blade magnetically attached thereto into a lens aperture opening position against the return force of the first spring. Upon the unlatching of the actuating member a timing circuit establishes a timing period depending upon the amount of ambient light, after which the solenoid coil is deenergized so the first spring returns the shutter blade quickly to a lens aperture closing position.
    • 用于静态照相机的电子快门机构包括快门叶片,优选地携带螺线管电枢,由第一弹簧推动到初始透镜孔闭合位置。 用于将快门叶片移动到透镜孔暴露位置的初始锁定的致动构件承载正常激励的螺线管线圈以将支撑的电动机叶片吸附到其上,使得快门叶片随着致动构件移动直到线圈断电。 当致动构件解锁时,第二弹簧将致动构件和快速叶片推动成抵抗第一弹簧的返回力,磁性地附接到其上的镜片开口位置。 在致动构件解锁时,定时电路根据环境光量建立定时周期,之后电磁线圈断电,使得第一弹簧将快门叶片快速地返回到透镜孔闭合位置。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Still camera with pressure plate control device
    • 静物相机带压板控制装置
    • US4525051A
    • 1985-06-25
    • US477246
    • 1983-03-21
    • Wan C. WongShigeru Oshima
    • Wan C. WongShigeru Oshima
    • G03B17/28G03B1/48G03B17/02
    • G03B1/48G03B17/02
    • A still camera includes a housing having a film chamber for receiving a film cartridge having a film leader with the chamber defining a film path communicating with an edge of the housing through a channel. The film chamber also has a cavity at one end of the film path for drop-in loading of the cartridge in the direction of the plane of the film and a cavity at the opposite end housing a take-up spool. An imaging area is located at one side of the film path and a pressure plate is generally aligned with the imaging area on opposite side of the film path and biased towards the imaging area. A mechanism is provided for moving the pressure plate away from the imaging area to accommodate film loading and unloading, as well as film rewind.
    • 静止照相机包括壳体,该壳体具有用于接收具有胶片引导件的胶片暗盒的胶片室,该暗盒限定了通过通道与外壳的边缘连通的胶片路径。 胶片室还在胶片通道的一端具有一个空腔,用于在胶卷的平面方向上进行墨盒的下落装载,而另一端的空腔容纳卷取卷轴。 成像区域位于胶片路径的一侧,并且压板通常与胶片路径的相对侧上的成像区域对齐并朝向成像区域偏置。 提供了用于将压板移动离开成像区域以适应膜装载和卸载以及胶片倒带的机构。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Automatic film rewinding camera
    • 自动倒片相机
    • US4455074A
    • 1984-06-19
    • US477770
    • 1983-03-22
    • Wan C. WongShigeru Oshima
    • Wan C. WongShigeru Oshima
    • G03B17/00G03B17/28G03B17/42G03C3/00G03B1/12
    • G03B17/425
    • A still camera of the type wherein film is prewound onto a takeup spool within the camera body and thereafter advanced toward and into the film cassette as successive exposures are made includes a final rewind mechanism to prevent the exposed film leader from being positioned in the camera's imaging area. A pair of switches, arranged in series, actuate an electric motor to effect final rewind when sufficient film has been advanced from the takeup spool. One of the switches is actuated responsive to the presence of tensed film on the takeup spool, while the remaining switch is actuated responsive to the presence of film in the camera's imaging area.
    • 这种类型的静态照相机,其中胶片被预先卷绕到照相机主体内的卷绕卷轴上,然后在连续曝光时向胶卷盒前进并进入胶片盒,包括最终的倒带机构,以防止曝光的胶片引导件位于照相机的成像 区。 串联布置的一对开关致动电动机以在从卷取卷轴上提前充分的胶片时实现最终的倒带。 其中一个开关响应于收紧卷轴上的张紧膜的存在而被响应,而剩余的开关响应于相机成像区域中的胶片的存在而被致动。