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1. 发明授权

US5033799A Method of controlling the brake pressure in an antilock vehicle brake system 失效
标题翻译：控制防抱死车辆制动系统制动压力的方法
公开(公告)号：US5033799A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-23
申请号：US458694
申请日：1990-01-22
申请人： Volker Braschel
发明人： Volker Braschel
IPC分类号： B60T8/62 , B60T8/1761 , B60T8/66 , B60T8/68
CPC分类号： B60T8/17616 , B60T2240/08
摘要： A method of controlling the brake pressure in an antilock vehicle brake system in which rotational velocities of the vehicle wheels are measured and the brake pressure is modulated in dependence upon the retardation and the slip of a wheel on exceeding threshold values provides that for each braked wheel the difference between the vehicle reference velocity and a wheel reference velocity is determined for adjusting the length of the pressure maintaining or pressure diminishing phase in dependence upon the difference.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP89 / 00630 Sec。 371日期1990年1月22日 102（e）1990年1月22日PCT PCT 1989年6月6日PCT公布。出版物WO89 / 11989 日期：1989年12月14日。一种控制防抱死车辆制动系统中的制动压力的方法，其中测量车轮的旋转速度并且根据车轮的延迟和滑动超过阈值来调制制动压力值规定，对于每个制动轮，确定车辆参考速度和车轮参考速度之间的差异，以根据差异来调节压力保持或减压阶段的长度。

2. 发明授权

US4497026A Anti-wheel-lock control system 失效
标题翻译：防抱死锁控制系统
公开(公告)号：US4497026A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-29
申请号：US414348
申请日：1982-08-18
申请人： Volker Braschel , Reiner Emig , Heinz Leiber , Michael Mendel , Jurgen Gerstenmeier
发明人： Volker Braschel , Reiner Emig , Heinz Leiber , Michael Mendel , Jurgen Gerstenmeier
IPC分类号： B60T8/17 , B60T8/173 , B60T8/10
CPC分类号： B60T8/1708 , B60T8/173
摘要： The anti-wheel-lock control system has a wheel speed transducer (1), an evaluation circuit (3), and a braking pressure control device (4, 5).Particularly in commercial vehicles and at low speed, the vehicle wheel may exhibit frictional oscillations; these frictional oscillations appear as rapidly changing speed signals when sensed by the value transducer (1), which simulate sudden high wheel speed. The invention addresses the problem of eliminating these disturbances. The changes in the speed signals are physically impossible, and the disturbances are eliminated by a circuit (15, 16, 27, 28, 29) which recognizes physically impossible changes in the wheel speed by comparing the actual speed signals with a simulation threshold at which changes in speed are physically impossible. This recognition circuit triggers an auxiliary device (18, 24) upon the occurrence of the disturbance, and the auxiliary device provides an auxiliary wheel speed signal for the control device based on wheel speed measured most recently prior to the disturbance.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE81 / 00187 Sec。 371日期1982年8月18日 102（e）日期1982年8月18日PCT 1991年11月4日PCT PCT。公开号WO82 / 02862 日期：1982年9月2日。防轮锁定控制系统具有轮速传感器（1），评估电路（3）和制动压力控制装置（4,5）。特别是在商用车辆和低速下，车轮可能表现出摩擦振动; 当由值传感器（1）感测时，这些摩擦振荡表现为快速变化的速度信号，其模拟突然的高车轮速度。本发明解决了消除这些干扰的问题。速度信号的变化在物理上是不可能的，并且通过将实际速度信号与模拟阈值进行比较来识别车轮速度的物理上不可能的变化的电路（15,16,27,28,29）来消除干扰，其中，速度变化在物理上是不可能的。该识别电路在发生干扰时触发辅助装置（18,24），并且辅助装置基于最近在干扰之前测量的车轮速度为控制装置提供辅助车轮速度信号。

3. 发明授权

US5233529A Automatic anti-skid brake control system 失效
标题翻译：自动防滑制动控制系统
公开(公告)号：US5233529A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-03
申请号：US918920
申请日：1992-07-22
申请人： Volker Braschel , Dieter Seitz
发明人： Volker Braschel , Dieter Seitz
IPC分类号： B60T8/172 , B60T8/66
CPC分类号： B60T8/172 , B60T2240/08
摘要： An anti-skid brake control system for a motor vehicle includes wheel sensors for producing signals representative of the rotational speed of each road wheel; an evaluation circuit responsive to the wheel speed signals for determining a reference speed that approaches the speed of the vehicle and for producing brake pressure control signals, in dependence upon the reference speed and the road wheel speeds; and a brake pressure controller responsive to the brake pressure control signals for varying the brake pressure applied to the road wheels. The evaluation circuit includes means for determining the vehicle speed from the average increase of the reference speed and this vehicle speed, so determined, is used to determine an increase in the value of the reference speed during periods of braking instability.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP88 / 00046 Sec。 371日期1989年8月7日 102（e）日期1989年8月7日PCT提交1988年1月22日PCT公布。出版物WO88 / 06544 1988年9月7日。一种用于机动车辆的防滑制动控制系统包括用于产生表示每个车轮的转速的信号的车轮传感器; 响应于所述车轮速度信号的评估电路，用于根据所述参考速度和所述车轮速度来确定接近所述车辆的速度并用于产生制动压力控制信号的参考速度; 以及响应于制动压力控制信号的制动压力控制器，用于改变施加到车轮的制动压力。评估电路包括用于根据参考速度的平均增加来确定车辆速度的装置，并且所确定的该车辆速度用于确定在制动不稳定期间参考速度的值的增加。

4. 发明授权

US5043658A Method for measuring the rotational speed of a wheel in an antilocking-protected vehicle brake system including comparing increase in amplitude and frequency of speed signal 失效
标题翻译：用于测量防抱死车辆制动系统中的车轮的转速的方法，包括比较速度信号的幅度和频率的增加
公开(公告)号：US5043658A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-27
申请号：US425210
申请日：1989-10-20
申请人： Volker Braschel , Dieter Seitz
发明人： Volker Braschel , Dieter Seitz
IPC分类号： G01P3/488 , B60T8/172 , B60T8/173 , G01P3/44
CPC分类号： G01P3/44 , B60T8/172 , B60T8/173
摘要： For measuring the rotational speed of a wheel is an antilocking protected vehicle brake system a rotational speed sensor is provided in which in accordance with the rotational speed of the wheel signals are electromagnetically induced which have an amplitude and frequency which increase regularly with the rotational speed. When due to error sources the amplitude of the induced signal does not increase with the frequency of the signal a rotational speed measured value is determined by means of the measured amplitude, i.e. not on the basis of the measured frequency. To avoid erroneous measuring signals it may likewise be provided that when the amplitude of the signal does not increase with its frequency the last measured value of the frequency of the induced signal at which the amplitude still increased with the frequency is used to determine the speed of rotation.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP89 / 00246 Sec。 371日期1989年10月20日第 102（e）日期1989年10月20日PCT 1989年3月3日PCT公布。出版物WO89 / 08846 日期：1989年9月21日。为了测量车轮的转速是防抱死车辆制动系统，提供了一种转速传感器，其中根据车轮信号的旋转速度被电磁感应，其具有振幅和频率随着转速有规律地增加。由于误差源，感应信号的振幅不随着信号的频率而增加，转速测量值通过测量的振幅，即不是基于测量的频率来确定。为了避免错误的测量信号，同样可以提供，当信号的振幅不随着其频率而增加时，振幅随着频率而增加的感应信号的频率的最后测量值被用于确定回转。

5. 发明申请

US20050127746A1 Electronic system for a motor vehicle 有权
标题翻译：汽车电子系统
公开(公告)号：US20050127746A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-16
申请号：US11032274
申请日：2005-01-10
申请人： Volker Braschel
发明人： Volker Braschel
IPC分类号： B60G17/0195 , B60T13/66 , B60W50/00 , B60W50/02 , B60W50/06
CPC分类号： B60G17/0195 , B60G2400/60 , B60G2401/16 , B60G2600/202 , B60G2600/70 , B60G2600/85 , B60G2800/70 , B60G2800/85 , B60G2800/91 , B60G2800/93 , B60G2800/94 , B60G2800/95 , B60G2800/96 , B60T13/662 , B60W50/06 , B60W2050/0002 , B60W2050/0297 , B60W2050/065 , B60W2710/18 , B60W2710/20 , B60W2710/22
摘要： In order to improve an electronic system for a motor vehicle which comprises an electronic controller which is coupled via an electronic communication system to electronic controllers of other electronic systems of the vehicle in order to co-operate through data exchanges with the other electronic systems of the vehicle, wherein electronic sensor devices for controlling and/or regulating operating states of the vehicle detect quantities which are related to the operating states of the vehicle, so as to obtain cost and functional advantages, it is proposed that at least one of the electronic sensor devices' be accommodated in one of the electronic controllers.
摘要翻译：为了改进用于机动车辆的电子系统，其包括电子控制器，该电子控制器通过电子通信系统耦合到车辆的其他电子系统的电子控制器，以便通过与其他电子系统的数据交换来协作车辆，其中用于控制和/或调节车辆的操作状态的电子传感器装置检测与车辆的操作状态相关的数量，以便获得成本和功能优点，提出至少一个电子传感器设备被容纳在一个电子控制器中。

6. 发明授权

US5368373A Method for controlling the brake pressure in an anti-lock brake system of a dual-track vehicle 失效
标题翻译：用于控制双轨车辆的防抱死制动系统中的制动压力的方法
公开(公告)号：US5368373A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-29
申请号：US92579
申请日：1993-07-16
申请人： Volker Braschel , Dieter Seitz
发明人： Volker Braschel , Dieter Seitz
IPC分类号： B60T8/1764 , B60T8/64 , F16F3/00
CPC分类号： B60T8/1764
摘要： A method of controlling the brake pressure in an anti-lock brake system of a dual-track vehicle wherein pressure raising pulse trains are applied to the brakes of the rear wheels of the vehicle provides for modified "select-low" control of a kind with which the brake of the one wheel which first is instable on the rear axle is fed with a pressure raising pulse train having a smaller mark-to-space ratio or pulse duty factor than the pressure raising pulse train applied to the brake of the other, the stable wheel of the rear axle.
摘要翻译：一种控制双轨车辆的防抱死制动系统中的制动压力的方法，其中将升压脉冲串施加到车辆后轮的制动器上提供了一种修改的“选择低”控制，首先在后桥上不稳定的一个车轮的制动器被供给具有比施加到另一个的制动器的升压脉冲串更小的标记空间比或脉冲占空比的升压脉冲串，后桥的稳定轮。

7. 发明授权

US4929034A Anti-locking brake control system 失效
标题翻译：防抱死制动控制系统
公开(公告)号：US4929034A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-29
申请号：US274143
申请日：1988-09-26
申请人： Volker Braschel , Dieter Seitz
发明人： Volker Braschel , Dieter Seitz
IPC分类号： B60T8/72 , B60T8/173 , B60T8/50 , B60T8/58 , B60T8/64
CPC分类号： B60T8/5006 , B60T8/173 , B60T8/58 , B60T2210/14
摘要： An anti-locking brake system is described in which pressure drops produced in the event of rapidly succeeding wheel retardations and wheel accelerations are restrained. This is achieved by a summing circuit having a sum to which a numerical value is added; the sum is reduced according to a given function. The sum value present in each case is a measure of how the pressure reduction is to be restrained, for example, by raising thresholds.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP87 / 00167 Sec。 371日期：1988年9月26日 102（e）1988年9月26日PCT PCT 1987年3月25日PCT公布。公开号WO87 / 05872 日本1987年10月8日。描述了一种防抱死制动系统，其中在快速成功的车轮延迟和车轮加速度的情况下产生的压降被限制。这是通过具有加上数值的和的求和电路来实现的; 根据给定的功能减少总和。在每种情况下存在的总和值是如何通过提高阈值来抑制压力降低的度量。

8. 发明授权

US4921314A Anti-locking brake control system 失效
标题翻译：防抱死制动控制系统
公开(公告)号：US4921314A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-01
申请号：US274051
申请日：1988-09-26
申请人： Volker Braschel , Dieter Seitz , Jochen Schafer
发明人： Volker Braschel , Dieter Seitz , Jochen Schafer
IPC分类号： B60T8/172 , B60T8/1761 , B60T8/1763 , B60T8/50 , B60T8/58 , B60T8/64
CPC分类号： B60T8/58 , B60T8/17616 , B60T8/5006
摘要： An anti-locking brake control system for a motor vehicle comprises wheel speed sensors for determining the speeds of the individual vehicle wheels, an evaluation circuit which receives the wheels speed signals and generates brake pressure control signals, and a brake pressure control device responsive to the brake pressure control signals for controlling the brake pressure applied to the wheels. The evaluation (processing) circuit includes a brake pressure control unit which operates in such a manner that, after brake pressure decays, the brake pressure is first increased in a timed build-up with reference to the brake pressure build-up in a preceding control cycle, and thereafter the brake pressure is further increased by a sequence of pulses until an instability is again detected. The timed pressure build-up has at least two timed pressure build-up phases which have respective durations such that the duration of each one of the timed build-up phases in a given time pressure build-up is longer than the length of the subsequent timed build-up phase in the control cycle. In addition, the duration of the timed build-up is a function of the preceding pressure decay time, this function being such as to reduce the value of longer decay times relative to shorter decay times.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP87 / 00168 Sec。 371日期：1988年9月26日 102（e）1988年9月26日PCT PCT 1987年3月25日PCT公布。第WO87 / 05869号公报 1987年10月8日。用于机动车辆的防抱死制动控制系统包括用于确定各车轮速度的车轮速度传感器，接收车轮速度信号并产生制动压力控制信号的评估电路，以及制动压力控制装置响应于用于控制施加到车轮的制动压力的制动压力控制信号。评价（处理）电路包括制动压力控制单元，其以这样的方式操作，即在制动器压力衰减之后，参考在前一控制中的制动压力积分，在定时积分中首先增加制动压力循环，然后通过脉冲序列进一步增加制动压力，直到再次检测到不稳定。定时压力累积具有至少两个定时压力建立阶段，其具有各自的持续时间，使得在给定时间压力积分中的每个定时积分阶段的持续时间长于随后的时间长度在控制周期中定时建立阶段。此外，定时累积的持续时间是前一个压力衰减时间的函数，该功能是相对于更短的衰减时间来减少较长的衰减时间的值。

9. 发明授权

US4785238A Speed signal generating circuit system 失效
标题翻译：速度信号发生电路系统
公开(公告)号：US4785238A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-15
申请号：US931611
申请日：1986-11-17
申请人： Volker Braschel , Reiner Emig
发明人： Volker Braschel , Reiner Emig
IPC分类号： B60T8/172 , G01P3/481 , G01P3/48
CPC分类号： B60T8/172 , G01P3/481
摘要： To provide an unambiguously representative signal responsive to the speed of a vehicle wheel, an inductive pick-up (1a. . . . 1n) is coupled to a suitable star wheel or the like of each one of the wheels, the pick-ups then providing their signals to amplifiers (3a. . . . . 3n) having hysteresis characteristics. At low speeds, an offset signal is superimposed on the voltage from the inductive pick-ups so that the amplifiers respond and provide output signals only at higher amplitudes of the pick-up signals, thereby eliminating inaccuracies or disturbances occurring in the sensor which might simulate changes in speed of the respective wheel.
摘要翻译：为了提供响应于车轮的速度的明确代表性的信号，感应拾取器（1a ... 1n）联接到每个车轮的合适的星轮等，然后拾取器向具有滞后特性的放大器（3a ... 3n）提供信号。在低速时，偏移信号叠加在感应拾取器的电压上，使得放大器仅在拾取信号的较高振幅处作出响应并提供输出信号，从而消除了可能模拟的传感器中出现的不准确或干扰相应车轮速度的变化。

10. 发明授权

US07887144B2 Electronic system for a motor vehicle 有权
标题翻译：汽车电子系统
公开(公告)号：US07887144B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-15
申请号：US11032274
申请日：2005-01-10
申请人： Volker Braschel
发明人： Volker Braschel
IPC分类号： B60T17/22
CPC分类号： B60G17/0195 , B60G2400/60 , B60G2401/16 , B60G2600/202 , B60G2600/70 , B60G2600/85 , B60G2800/70 , B60G2800/85 , B60G2800/91 , B60G2800/93 , B60G2800/94 , B60G2800/95 , B60G2800/96 , B60T13/662 , B60W50/06 , B60W2050/0002 , B60W2050/0297 , B60W2050/065 , B60W2710/18 , B60W2710/20 , B60W2710/22
摘要： In order to improve an electronic system for a motor vehicle which comprises an electronic controller which is coupled via an electronic communication system to electronic controllers of other electronic systems of the vehicle in order to co-operate through data exchanges with the other electronic systems of the vehicle, wherein electronic sensor devices for controlling and/or regulating operating states of the vehicle detect quantities which are related to the operating states of the vehicle, so as to obtain cost and functional advantages, it is proposed that at least one of the electronic sensor devices be accommodated in one of the electronic controllers.
摘要翻译：为了改进用于机动车辆的电子系统，其包括电子控制器，该电子控制器通过电子通信系统耦合到车辆的其他电子系统的电子控制器，以便通过与其他电子系统的数据交换来协作车辆，其中用于控制和/或调节车辆的操作状态的电子传感器装置检测与车辆的操作状态相关的数量，以便获得成本和功能优点，提出至少一个电子传感器设备被容纳在电子控制器之一中。

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