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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Segmented content addressable memory device having pipelined compare operations
    • 具有流水线比较操作的分段内容可寻址存储器设备
    • US08031501B1
    • 2011-10-04
    • US12909714
    • 2010-10-21
    • Bindiganavale S. NatarajChetan DeshpandeVinay IyengarSandeep Khanna
    • Bindiganavale S. NatarajChetan DeshpandeVinay IyengarSandeep Khanna
    • G11C15/00
    • G11C15/04G11C15/00
    • Present embodiments describe a CAM device having a segmented CAM array. Each segment of the CAM array, or cell blocks, includes one or more rows of CAM cells. One or more of the cell blocks in the CAM array are selectively enabled during a search operation based on a detected matching condition of another cell block. By selectively enabling cell blocks during search operations only when needed, energy consumption is reduced. Selectively enabling a cell block includes selectively pre-charging match lines to the cell block, selectively enabling word lines to the cell block, and selectively enabling comparand line to the cell block. In accordance with certain embodiments, the CAM device is configurable to perform search operations in a pipelined manner. Accordingly, the CAM device is capable of performing multiple search operations simultaneously.
    • 本实施例描述具有分段CAM阵列的CAM设备。 CAM阵列或单元块的每个段包括一行或多行CAM单元。 基于检测到的另一个单元块的匹配条件,在搜索操作期间,CAM阵列中的一个或多个单元块被选择性地使能。 通过在搜索操作期间仅在需要时选择性地使能单元块,能量消耗降低。 选择性地启用单元块包括选择性地将匹配线预充电到单元块,选择性地使得字线到单元块,以及选择性地使能与单元块的比较线。 根据某些实施例,CAM设备可配置为以流水线方式执行搜索操作。 因此,CAM设备能够同时执行多个搜索操作。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Cascaded content addressable memory array having multiple row segment activation
    • 具有多个行段激活的级联内容可寻址存储器阵列
    • US08787059B1
    • 2014-07-22
    • US13311301
    • 2011-12-05
    • Vinay Iyengar
    • Vinay Iyengar
    • G11C15/00G11C15/04G11C7/10G06F17/30
    • G11C15/04G06F17/30982G11C7/1048G11C15/00
    • A content addressable memory (CAM) device has an array including a plurality of CAM rows that are partitioned into row segments, wherein a respective row includes a first row segment including a number of first CAM cells coupled to a first match line segment, a second row segment including a number of second CAM cells coupled to a second match line segment, and a circuit to selectively pre-charge the first match line segment in response to a value indicating whether data stored in the first row segment of the respective row is the same as data stored in the first row segment of another row. Power consumption can be reduced during compare operations in which the first row segment of another row that stores the same data as the first row segment of the respective row is not enabled.
    • 内容可寻址存储器(CAM)设备具有包括被划分成行段的多个CAM行的阵列,其中相应的行包括第一行段,其包括耦合到第一匹配线段的多个第一CAM单元,第二行段 行段,其包括耦合到第二匹配线段的多个第二CAM单元,以及电路,用于响应于指示存储在相应行的第一行段中的数据是否为第一匹配线段的值是有选择地预充电第一匹配线段 与存储在另一行的第一行段中的数据相同。 在比较操作期间可以减少功耗,其中存储与相应行的第一行段相同的数据的另一行的第一行段不被启用。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Dynamically partitioned CAM array
    • 动态分区CAM阵列
    • US07848129B1
    • 2010-12-07
    • US12275160
    • 2008-11-20
    • Chetan DeshpandeVinay IyengarBindiganavale S. Nataraj
    • Chetan DeshpandeVinay IyengarBindiganavale S. Nataraj
    • G11C15/00
    • G11C15/04
    • A content addressable memory (CAM) device includes a comparand register, a CAM array, and partition logic. The comparand register has inputs to receive a search key, and outputs coupled to the CAM array, which includes a plurality of individually selectable sub-arrays. Each sub-array includes a number of rows of CAM cells and a control circuit, wherein each row of CAM cells is coupled to a match line, and wherein the control circuit has an input to receive a corresponding sub-array enable signal. The partition logic has an input to receive a partition select signal, and is configured to generate the sub-array enable signals in response to the partition select signal. The control circuits selectively propagate the search key through the sub-arrays in response to the sub-array enable signals.
    • 内容可寻址存储器(CAM)装置包括比较寄存器,CAM阵列和分区逻辑。 比较寄存器具有用于接收搜索关键字的输入,并且耦合到CAM阵列的输出,其包括多个可单独选择的子阵列。 每个子阵列包括多个CAM单元行和一个控制电路,其中每行CAM单元耦合到匹配线,并且其中控制电路具有用于接收对应的子阵列使能信号的输入。 分区逻辑具有用于接收分区选择信号的输入,并且被配置为响应于分区选择信号而生成子阵列使能信号。 响应于子阵列使能信号,控制电路通过子阵列选择性地传播搜索关键字。