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1. 发明授权

US06225420B1 Procatalyst and process for the preparation of a multimodal ethylene polymer 失效
标题翻译：用于制备多峰乙烯聚合物的主催化剂和方法
公开(公告)号：US06225420B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-01
申请号：US09093765
申请日：1998-06-09
申请人： Ulf Palmqvist , Solveig Johansson , Lars Thorn , Peter Idelmann , Anders Wahlström , Daniel Lindgren
发明人： Ulf Palmqvist , Solveig Johansson , Lars Thorn , Peter Idelmann , Anders Wahlström , Daniel Lindgren
IPC分类号： C08F234
CPC分类号： C08F297/08 , C08F10/00 , C08F210/16 , Y10S526/901 , C08F4/6555 , C08F2/001 , C08F210/08 , C08F2500/12 , C08F2500/07 , C08F2500/18 , C08F2500/24
摘要： A procatalyst and a process for the preparation of a multimodal ethylene homopolymer or copolymer by gas-phase polymerisation is described. The procatalyst used in the process is prepared by: a) contacting the support, preferably silica with a halogenating agent, preferably ethyl aluminium dichloride to obtain a first reaction product, b) contacting the first reaction product with a compound or mixture containing hydrocarbyl and one or more of hydrocarbyloxy, monoalkylamido, dialkylamido, carboxylato and alkoxymethoxy groups linked to magnesium, thereby to obtain a second reaction product (the procatalyst precursor), and c) contacting the second reaction product with a titanium compound, preferably TiCl4. In step a) the molar ratio of the alkyl metal chloride to the surface hydroxyls of the inorganic oxide is preferably between 1:1 and 10:1. In step b) the atomic ratio of the magnesium to the chlorine of the alkyl metal chloride of step a) preferably is between 1:1.5 to 1:2.5. In step c) the atomic ratio of magnesium of step b) to titanium preferably is between 1.4 and 5.
摘要翻译：描述了主催化剂和通过气相聚合制备多峰乙烯均聚物或共聚物的方法。该方法中使用的主催化剂是通过以下步骤制备的：a）将载体，优选二氧化硅与卤化剂，优选二氯化乙基铝接触，得到第一反应产物，b）使第一反应产物与含有烃基和一个或多个与镁连接的烃氧基，单烷基酰氨基，二烷基酰氨基，羧基和烷氧基甲氧基，从而得到第二反应产物（前催化剂前体），和c）使第二反应产物与钛化合物，优选TiCl 4接触。在步骤a）中，烷基金属氯化物与无机氧化物的表面羟基的摩尔比优选在1:1至10:1之间。在步骤b）中，步骤a）的烷基金属氯化物的镁与氯的原子比优选在1:1.5至1:2.5之间。在步骤c）中，步骤b）的镁与钛的原子比优选为1.4〜5。

2. 发明授权

US5770540A Procatalyst for ethylene polymer production, method for its preparation and use 失效
标题翻译：用于乙烯聚合物生产的主催化剂，其制备和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US5770540A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-23
申请号：US492799
申请日：1995-06-20
申请人： Thomas Garoff , Solveig Johansson , Ulf Palmqvist , Daniel Lindgren , Marita Sutela , Paivi Waldvogel , Arja Kostiainen
发明人： Thomas Garoff , Solveig Johansson , Ulf Palmqvist , Daniel Lindgren , Marita Sutela , Paivi Waldvogel , Arja Kostiainen
IPC分类号： C08F4/06 , C08F4/655 , C08F110/02 , C08F110/06 , B01J31/00
CPC分类号： C08F4/6555 , C08F110/02 , C08F110/06
摘要： The invention relates to a procatalyst for the production of ethylene polymers, which procatalyst comprises an inorganic support, a chlorine compound carried on said support, a magnesium compound carried on said support, a titanium compound carried on said support, whereby the chlorine compound can be different from or the same as the magnesium compound and/or the titanium compound. The activity balance AB of the procatalyst in specified polymerization conditions, is AB>3.2 wherein AB=�(A+A'):2!.multidot.�log (MFR.sub.2 ':MFR.sub.2):(A-A')!, A means polymerization activity expressed an kg PE/g cat .multidot.h, MFR.sub.2 means the melt flow rate in g/min units at a load of 2,16 kg, according to the standard ISO 1133, the absence of the upper index ' means low melt flow rate polymerization and the presence of the upper index ' means high melt flow polymerization. This means that the catalyst activity is relatively independent of the presence of chain transfer agents.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于生产乙烯聚合物的前催化剂，其主催化剂包括无机载体，载体上携带的氯化合物，载体上的镁化合物，载于所述载体上的钛化合物，其中氯化合物可以是与镁化合物和/或钛化合物不同或相同。在规定的聚合条件下，前催化剂的活性平衡AB为AB> 3.2其中AB = [（A + A'）：2] x [log（MFR 2'：MFR 2）:( A-A'）]]，A表示聚合活性表示kg PE / g cat xh，MFR2是指根据ISO 1133标准，在2,16kg载荷下的熔体流动速率，单位为g / min，上限指数为“低熔体流动速率聚合”，上指数的存在意味着高熔体流动聚合。这意味着催化剂活性相对独立于链转移剂的存在。

3. 发明授权

US6034026A Procatalyst for ethylene polymer production, method for its preparation and use 失效
标题翻译：用于乙烯聚合物生产的主催化剂，其制备和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US6034026A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-07
申请号：US14674
申请日：1998-01-28
申请人： Thomas Garoff , Solveig Johansson , Ulf Palmqvist , Daniel Lindgren , Marita Sutela , Paivi Waldvogel , Arja Kostiainen
发明人： Thomas Garoff , Solveig Johansson , Ulf Palmqvist , Daniel Lindgren , Marita Sutela , Paivi Waldvogel , Arja Kostiainen
IPC分类号： C08F4/654 , B01J37/00 , C08F4/02 , C08F4/64 , C08F4/646 , C08F4/651 , C08F4/655 , C08F4/658 , C08F10/00 , C08F10/02 , C08F110/02 , C08F110/06 , B01J31/00
CPC分类号： C08F110/02 , C08F110/06
摘要： The invention relates to a process for the preparation of a high activity procatalyst for the production of ethylene polymers. The process according to the present invention comprises the following steps:(a) contacting the inorganic support with an alkyl metal chloride which is soluble in non-polar hydrocarbon solvents, and has the formula(R.sub.n MeCl.sub.3-n).sub.m (1)wherein R is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 aklyl group, Me is a metal of group III(13) of the periodic table, n=1 or 2 and m=1 or 2, to give a first reaction product,(b) contacting said first reaction product with a compound or mixture containing hydrocarbyl and hydrocarbyl oxide linked to magnesium which is soluble in non-polar hydrocarbon solvents, to give a second reaction product, and(c) contacting said second reaction product with a titanium compound which contains chlorine, having the formulaCl.sub.x Ti(OR.sup.IV).sub.4-x (2)wherein R.sup.IV is a C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 hydrocarbyl group and x is 3 or 4, to give said procatalyst.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及制备用于生产乙烯聚合物的高活性前催化剂的方法。根据本发明的方法包括以下步骤：（a）使无机载体与可溶于非极性烃溶剂的烷基金属氯化物接触，并具有式（RnMeCl 3-n）m（1）其中R为 C 1 -C 20亚烷基，Me是周期表III（13）的金属，n = 1或2，m = 1或2，得到第一反应产物，（b）使所述第一反应产物与与可溶于非极性烃溶剂的镁连接的烃基和烃基氧化物的化合物或混合物，得到第二反应产物，和（c）使所述第二反应产物与含有氯的钛化合物接触，所述钛化合物具有式Cl x Ti（ ORIV）4-x（2）其中RIV为C 2 -C 20烃基，x为3或4，得到所述前催化剂。

4. 发明申请

US20120258226A1 Method and Device for Forming Cheese 审中-公开
标题翻译：形成奶酪的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20120258226A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-11
申请号：US13426397
申请日：2012-03-21
申请人： Daniel Lindgren
发明人： Daniel Lindgren
IPC分类号： A23C19/09 , F28F3/12 , A23C19/06
CPC分类号： A01J25/008 , A23C19/0684 , A23C2250/10 , F28D2021/0042 , F28F3/12
摘要： An inventive solution directed to the production of pasta filata type cheese, such as mozzarella, provolone and blends thereof by concurrently and continuously pulling, stretching, cooling and molding cheese through a series of channels, preferably elongated in nature, having enclosed cavities of particular negative dimension for molding purposes. The cheese is cooled by indirect heat transfer through thermal conductive walls of the elongated channels. The cheese is allowed to set as it is formed within the cooling and molding channels. As the cheese is pulled through and out of the distal end of the elongated channels, the series of released cheese ribbons are combined and pulled through a second series of compression channels by which multiple ribbons are compressed together to form larger laminated strips ready for immediate packaging, storage or further processing.
摘要翻译：通过同时并连续地拉伸，拉伸，冷却和模制干酪，通过一系列通道，特别是伸长的通道，具有封闭的空腔，特别是阴性的方法，用于生产面食丝状干酪例如莫扎里拉，普罗沃罗因及其混合物的创新性解决方案用于成型的尺寸。奶酪通过细长通道的导热壁间接传热来冷却。允许奶酪在冷却和模制通道内形成。当奶酪被拉出并伸出细长通道的远端时，将一系列释放的奶酪带组合并拉动通过第二系列压缩通道，通过该第二系列压缩通道将多个带压在一起以形成更大的层压条，准备立即包装，存储或进一步处理。

5. 发明申请

US20150284180A1 MODULAR INTERMODAL TRANSPORT CONTAINER, FRAME SUPPORT AND SYSTEM OF USE 审中-公开
标题翻译：模块式运输集装箱，框架支撑和使用系统
公开(公告)号：US20150284180A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-08
申请号：US14301071
申请日：2014-06-10
申请人： Ken Glowacki , Mark Glowacki , Daniel Lindgren
发明人： Ken Glowacki , Mark Glowacki , Daniel Lindgren
IPC分类号： B65D88/12 , B65D90/20 , B65D88/02
CPC分类号： B65D88/022 , B65D88/30 , B65D88/32
摘要： The invention herein pertains to an adjustable modular intermodal container system having a size and shape that is adjustable to be adaptable to various different types of intermodal vehicles within regulatory parameters. The containers are stackable, whose shapes may be interchangeable and expandable. The containers provide multipurpose application to any variety of products contained therein.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种可调整的模块化联运集装箱系统，其具有可调节的尺寸和形状，以适应于调节参数内的各种不同类型的联运车辆。容器是可堆叠的，其形状可以互换和可扩展。容器为其中包含的各种产品提供多用途应用。

6. 发明申请

US20140137752A1 Device For Forming Cheese 审中-公开
标题翻译：奶酪成型装置
公开(公告)号：US20140137752A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-22
申请号：US14162911
申请日：2014-01-24
申请人： Daniel Lindgren
发明人： Daniel Lindgren
IPC分类号： A01J25/00
CPC分类号： A01J25/008 , A23C19/0684 , A23C2250/10 , F28D2021/0042 , F28F3/12
摘要： An inventive solution directed to the production of pasta filata type cheese, such as mozzarella, provolone and blends thereof by concurrently and continuously pulling, stretching, cooling and molding cheese through a series of channels, preferably elongated in nature, having enclosed cavities of particular negative dimension for molding purposes. The cheese is cooled by indirect heat transfer through thermal conductive walls of the elongated channels. The cheese is allowed to set as it is formed within the cooling and molding channels. As the cheese is pulled through and out of the distal end of the elongated channels, the series of released cheese ribbons are combined and pulled through a second series of compression channels by which multiple ribbons are compressed together to form larger laminated strips ready for immediate packaging, storage or further processing.
摘要翻译：通过同时并连续地拉伸，拉伸，冷却和模制干酪，通过一系列通道，特别是伸长的通道，具有封闭的空腔，特别是阴性的方法，用于生产面食丝状干酪例如莫扎里拉，普罗沃罗因及其混合物的创新性解决方案用于成型的尺寸。通过细长通道的导热壁的间接热传递来冷却奶酪。允许奶酪在冷却和模制通道内形成。当奶酪被拉出并伸出细长通道的远端时，将一系列释放的奶酪带组合并拉动通过第二系列压缩通道，通过该第二系列压缩通道将多个带压在一起以形成更大的层压条，准备立即包装，存储或进一步处理。

7. 发明授权

US06202768B1 Rock drilling tool and reamer for percussive drilling 失效
标题翻译：用于冲击钻的岩石钻孔工具和铰刀
公开(公告)号：US06202768B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-20
申请号：US09274325
申请日：1999-03-23
申请人： Daniel Lindgren , Per-Olof Liljebrand , Håkan Lindström
发明人： Daniel Lindgren , Per-Olof Liljebrand , Håkan Lindström
IPC分类号： E21B1040
CPC分类号： E21B10/40
摘要： A rock drilling tool includes a pilot bit screw threaded into a front end of a drill rod. A reamer is mounted on the outside of the pilot bit. The reamer includes a central opening having a front portion and a rear portion. The front portion is connected to the pilot bit, and the rear portion constitutes a stiffening sleeve which extends around the outside of the drill rod.
摘要翻译：钻石工具包括螺纹连接到钻杆前端的导向钻头螺丝。引导钻头的外侧安装有铰刀。铰刀包括具有前部和后部的中心开口。前部连接到导向钻头，后部构成围绕钻杆的外侧延伸的加强套筒。

8. 发明授权

US10588290B2 Device for forming cheese 有权
公开(公告)号：US10588290B2
公开(公告)日：2020-03-17
申请号：US14162911
申请日：2014-01-24
申请人： Daniel Lindgren
发明人： Daniel Lindgren
IPC分类号： A01J25/00 , F28F3/12 , F28D21/00 , A23C19/068
摘要： An inventive solution directed to the production of pasta filata type cheese, such as mozzarella, provolone and blends thereof by concurrently and continuously pulling, stretching, cooling and molding cheese through a series of channels, preferably elongated in nature, having enclosed cavities of particular negative dimension for molding purposes. The cheese is cooled by indirect heat transfer through thermal conductive walls of the elongated channels. The cheese is allowed to set as it is formed within the cooling and molding channels. As the cheese is pulled through and out of the distal end of the elongated channels, the series of released cheese ribbons are combined and pulled through a second series of compression channels by which multiple ribbons are compressed together to form larger laminated strips ready for immediate packaging, storage or further processing.

9. 发明授权

US09924729B2 Method and device for preparing cheese by ohmic heat treatment 有权
公开(公告)号：US09924729B2
公开(公告)日：2018-03-27
申请号：US14691951
申请日：2015-04-21
申请人： Daniel Lindgren
发明人： Daniel Lindgren
IPC分类号： A01J11/00 , A23C19/068 , A01J25/00 , A23C19/06
CPC分类号： A23C19/0684 , A01J25/008 , A23C19/06
摘要： An invention directed to a process and device for electrically heating and preparing pasta filata type cheeses. The ohmic heating process of this invention is introduced after separation of initial curd from whey, as heated stretching is initiated to create nascent pasta filata cheese fibers. An apparatus is devised to receive the newly formed curd mass and to provide contact of the mass with an electric coupler that channels electric current through the conductive cheese mass as it is concurrently stretched. The features of this device include an electrically charged element, a grounding element and a texturizing tool.

10. 发明申请

US20080177220A1 Ultrasound-Mediated Transcleral Drug Delivery 审中-公开
标题翻译：超声介导的经皮递送药物
公开(公告)号：US20080177220A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-24
申请号：US11620990
申请日：2007-01-08
申请人： Daniel Lindgren , Ashim K. Mitra
发明人： Daniel Lindgren , Ashim K. Mitra
IPC分类号： A61F9/00 , A61M31/00
CPC分类号： A61F9/0008 , A61M37/0092
摘要： The present invention relates to processes, systems, and apparatuses for transcieral delivery of pharmaceutical formulations to the eye using ultrasound. In one embodiment, a transducer is placed in contact with a coupling media contained in a coupling well in contact with the sclera. When the transducer is placed at a desired standoff distance, ultrasonic waves are emitted to increase tissue porosity and transport a pharmaceutical formulation through the scleral tissue and into the eye. In another embodiment, a function generator is coupled to an amplifier, a matching network, and a transducer configured to maximize the cavitation effect of ultrasonic waves for drug delivery across a sclera.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及使用超声波将药物制剂向眼睛进行电导传递的方法，系统和装置。在一个实施例中，换能器放置成与包含在与巩膜接触的联接井中的耦合介质接触。当换能器放置在所需的间隔距离时，发射超声波以增加组织孔隙率并将药物制剂输送通过巩膜组织并进入眼睛。在另一个实施例中，功能发生器耦合到放大器，匹配网络和被配置为使超声波的空化效应最大化以用于穿过巩膜的药物递送的换能器。

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