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1. 发明授权

US3629020A Castable fluorocarbon composite propellants 失效
标题翻译：可燃氟橡胶复合材料
公开(公告)号：US3629020A
公开(公告)日：1971-12-21
申请号：US3629020D
申请日：1964-10-09
申请人： US NAVY
发明人： KAUFMAN MARTIN H , O'DROBINAK JOHN D
IPC分类号： C06B45/10 , C06D5/06
CPC分类号： C06B45/10
摘要： 1. A propellant composition comprising A FLUOROCARBON BINDER; A METAL FUEL; AND AN INORGANIC OXIDIZER; SAID BINDER COMPRISING A FLUOROCARBON MONOMER SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF 1H, 1H, 9H-Hexadecafluoro-1nonanomethacylate, 1H, 1H, 7H-Dodecafluoro-1-heptanoacrylate, 1H, 1H, 5H-Octafluoro-1-pentanoacrylate, and mixtures thereof; a plasticizer selected from the group consisting of triethylene glycol dinitrate, pentaerythritol trinitrate, trimethylol ethane trinitrate, diethylene glycol dinitrate, butanediol dinitrate, a copolymer of vinylidene fluoride and perfluoropropylene, bis(2fluoro-2,2-dinitroethyl)formal and mixtures thereof; a crosslinking agent selected from the group consisting of triallylcyanurate and divinyl benzene; and a free radical catalyst selected from the group consisting of azo-bisisobutyronitrile, benzoyl peroxide, dichlorobenzoyl peroxide, and methylethylketone peroxide; SAID FUEL BEING A MEMBER SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF ALUMINUM, BERYLLIUM, AND ZIRCONIUM; AND SAID OXIDIZER SELECTED FROM A GROUP CONSISTING OF AMMONIUM PERCHLORATE, SODIUM PERCHLORATE, POTASSIUM PERCHLORATE, SODIUM NITRATE, POTASSIUM NITRATE AND BARIUM NITRATE.

2. 发明授权

US3872192A Wet process for compounding polymer-solids compositions 失效
标题翻译：用于混合聚合物 - 固体组合物的湿法
公开(公告)号：US3872192A
公开(公告)日：1975-03-18
申请号：US6951270
申请日：1970-08-07
申请人： US NAVY
发明人： KAUFMAN MARTIN H , ROY EDWARD M
IPC分类号： C06B21/00 , C08J3/00 , C08J3/21 , C06B21/02
CPC分类号： C08J3/005 , C06B21/0075 , C08J3/212
摘要： A wet process for compounding polymers which comprises forming a paste consisting of solid ingredients such as oxidizers and metal powder, a rubber polymer and low boiling hydrocarbon; extruding said paste through a plastic or metal tube provided with a multiperforated nozzle and a plastic plunger whereby strands are formed; and dropping said strands through a current of warm air or warm inert gas whereby said strands are dry to the touch as they fall to the bottom of said cylinder. This process provides compositions which are homogeneous and the solid ingredients are retained within the polymer-solid composition.
摘要翻译：一种用于复合聚合物的湿法，其包括形成由固体成分如氧化剂和金属粉末，橡胶聚合物和低沸点烃组成的糊料; 通过设置有多孔喷嘴和塑料柱塞的塑料或金属管挤压所述糊料，从而形成股线; 并且通过暖空气或暖惰性气体的流动将所述股线滴落，由此当它们落到所述气缸的底部时，所述股线接触干燥。该方法提供均匀的组合物，并且固体成分保留在聚合物 - 固体组合物内。

3. 发明授权

US3640070A Hybrid propellant system 失效
标题翻译：混合动力系统
公开(公告)号：US3640070A
公开(公告)日：1972-02-08
申请号：US3640070D
申请日：1964-10-28
申请人： US NAVY
发明人： KAUFMAN MARTIN H , O'DROBINAK JOHN D , DAKE JAMES O JR
IPC分类号： C06B45/10 , C06D5/10
CPC分类号： C06B45/10 , C06D5/10 , Y10S149/118
摘要： 1. The method for creating propulsive thrust by burning a solid phase with a liquid phase injectant and exhausting the products from a rocket nozzle; said solid phase comprising from 17 to 22 percent by weight of a fluorocarbon binder selected from the group consisting of 1H, 1H, 9H-Hexadecafluoro-1nonanomethacrylate, 1H, 1H, 7H-Dodecafluoro-1-heptanoacrylate, 1H, 1H, 5H-Octafluoro-1-pentanoacrylate and mixtures thereof; a plasticizer selected from the group consisting of triethylene glycol dinitrate, pentaerythritol trinitrate, trimethylol ethane trinitrate, butanediol dinitrate, a copolymer of vinylidene fluoride and perfluoropropylene, bis(2-fluoro-2,2dinitroethyl)formal and mixtures thereof; and a free radical catalyst selected from the group consisting of azobisisobutyronitrile, benzoyl peroxide, dichlorobenzoyl peroxide, and methylethylketone peroxide; from 10-22 percent by weight of a metal fuel being a member selected from the group consisting of aluminum, beryllium, zirconium, thorium, uranium, boron, and mixtures thereof; and from 43 to 55 percent by weight of an oxidizer comprising a member selected from the group consisting of ammonium perchlorate, sodium perchlorate, potassium perchlorate, sodium nitrate, potassium nitrate, and barium nitrate; SAID LIQUID PHASE INJECTANT COMPRISING FROM 4 TO 12 PERCENT BY WEIGHT OF A MEMBER SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF HYDRAZINE, MONOMETHYLHYDRAZINE, UNSYMMETRICAL DIMETHYLHYDRAZINE, PERCHLOROFLUORIDE, TETRAFLUOROHYDRAZINE, HYDROGEN PEROXIDE, NITRIC ACID, TETRANITROMETHANE, TRI(DIFLUOROAMINE)FLUOROETHANE, AND MIXTURES THEREOF.
摘要翻译： 1.通过用液相注射剂燃烧固相并从火箭喷嘴排出产物来产生推进推力的方法; 所述固相包含17至22重量％的选自1H，1H，9H-十六氟-1-壬酸甲酯的氟碳粘合剂，1H，1H，7H-十一氟-1-庚烯丙烯酸酯，1H，1H，5H - 十氟-1-戊烯丙酸酯及其混合物; 选自三甘醇二硝酸酯，季戊四醇三硝酸酯，三羟甲基乙烷三硝酸酯，丁二醇二硝酸酯，偏二氟乙烯与全氟丙烯的共聚物，双（2-氟-2,2-二硝基乙基）甲醛及其混合物的增塑剂; 和选自偶氮 - 双异丁腈，过氧化苯甲酰，过氧化二苯甲酰和过氧化甲乙酮的自由基催化剂; 10-22重量％的金属燃料是选自铝，铍，锆，钍，铀，硼及其混合物的成员; 和43至55重量％的氧化剂，其包含选自高氯酸铵，高氯酸钠，高氯酸钾，硝酸钠，硝酸钾和硝酸钡的成员; 上述液相注入物包括从4至12％（重量）SELECTED选自肼，甲肼，偏二甲基肼，PERCHLOROFLUORIDE，四氟肼，过氧化氢，硝酸，四硝基甲烷，三（二氟代胺）氟乙烷，以及它们的混合物组成的部件构成。

4. 发明授权

US3551222A Coated water soluble inorganic oxidizers 失效
标题翻译：涂层水溶性无机氧化剂
公开(公告)号：US3551222A
公开(公告)日：1970-12-29
申请号：US3551222D
申请日：1967-03-06
申请人： US NAVY
发明人： KAUFMAN MARTIN H , O'DROBINAK JOHN D , CARROZ JOHN W
IPC分类号： C06B45/32 , C06B19/02
CPC分类号： C06B45/32

5. 发明授权

US3671609A New polymeric compositions 失效
标题翻译：新型聚合物组合物
公开(公告)号：US3671609A
公开(公告)日：1972-06-20
申请号：US3671609D
申请日：1970-07-27
申请人： US NAVY
发明人： KAUFMAN MARTIN H
IPC分类号： C08F2/00 , C08F36/16 , C08F297/02 , C08F1/68 , C08F3/20 , C08F15/02
CPC分类号： C08F297/02 , C08F36/16
摘要： Polymeric compositions characterized by being fiber-forming and stereospecific and capable of being melted and drawn into strong crystalline filaments and fibers. The compositions are useful as storage stable binders as well as adhesives for fluorcarbon material.
摘要翻译：聚合物组合物的特征在于纤维形成和立体特异性并且能够熔融并拉伸成强结晶长丝和纤维。该组合物可用作储存稳定的粘合剂以及用于氟碳材料的粘合剂。

6. 发明授权

US3640785A Castable fluorocarbon binders for propellants 失效
标题翻译：可推荐的氟橡胶粘合剂
公开(公告)号：US3640785A
公开(公告)日：1972-02-08
申请号：US3640785D
申请日：1964-08-28
申请人： US NAVY
发明人： O'DROBINAK JOHN D , KAUFMAN MARTIN H
IPC分类号： C06B45/10 , C06B3/00
CPC分类号： C06B45/10
摘要： 1. A castable binder composition comprising the following constituents: A FLUOROCARBON MONOMER SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF 1H, 1H, 9H-hexadecafluoro-1-monomethacrylate, 1H, 1H, 9Hhexadecafluoro-1-nonanoacrylate, 1H, 1H, 7H-dodecafluoro-1heptanoacrylate, 1H, 1H, 5H-octafluoro-1-pentanoacrylate and mixtures thereof; A PLASTICIZER SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF TRIETHYLENE GLYCOL DINITRATE, PENTAERYTHRITOL TRINITRATE, TRIMETHYLOL ETHANE TRINITRATE, DIETHYLENE GLYCOL DINITRATE, BUTANEDIOL DINITRATE, A COPOLYMER OF VINYLIDENE FLUORIDE AND PERFLUOROPROPYLENE, BIS(2-FLUORO-2,2-DINITROETHYL) FORMAL AND MIXTURES THEREOF; A CROSS-LINKING AGENT SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF TRIALLYCYANURATE AND DIVINYL BENZENE; AND A CATALYST SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF AZOBISISOBUTYRONITRILE, BENZOYL PEROXIDE, DICHLOROBENZOYL PEROXIDE AND METHYLETHYLKETONE PEROXIDE.
摘要翻译： 1.一种可浇注粘合剂组合物，其包含以下组分：

7. 发明授权

US3920494A Propellant pressure burning rate slope modification 失效
标题翻译：推进剂压力燃烧速率斜率修正
公开(公告)号：US3920494A
公开(公告)日：1975-11-18
申请号：US29325872
申请日：1972-09-25
申请人： US NAVY
发明人： KAUFMAN MARTIN H
IPC分类号： C06B23/00 , C06B45/10 , C06D5/06
CPC分类号： C06B23/007 , C06B45/10
摘要： The burning rate-pressure slopes of smokeless solid propellant compositions containing butyl rubber, polytetrafluoroethylene and ammonium perchlorate, are altered by adding triphenylphosphine. Also, the burning rate of regular propellants which are not smokeless e.g., which additionally contain aluminum, are altered.
摘要翻译：通过添加三苯基膦改变含有丁基橡胶，聚四氟乙烯和高氯酸铵的无烟固体推进剂组合物的燃烧速率 - 压力斜率。此外，改变不含烟气的常规推进剂的燃烧速率，例如另外含有铝的燃烧速率。

8. 发明授权

US3613373A Hybrid high energy propulsion method 失效
标题翻译：混合高能推进方法
公开(公告)号：US3613373A
公开(公告)日：1971-10-19
申请号：US3613373D
申请日：1964-03-13
申请人： US NAVY
发明人： KAUFMAN MARTIN H
IPC分类号： C06B23/00 , C06B47/08 , C06D5/10
CPC分类号： C06D5/10 , C06B23/001 , C06B47/08
摘要： 1. A SOLID FUEL COMPRISING THE FOLLOWING CONSTITUENTS:

CONSTITUENT: PERCENT BY WEIGHT HYDRAZINE GEL 40-70 ZIRCONIUM 30-60

SAID HYDRAZINE GEL CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF ABOUT 1% BY WEIGHT ALUMINUM ACETATE, 9% BY WEIGHT SODIUM ALGINATE, AND 90% BY WEIGHT HYDRAZINE.

9. 发明授权

US3499058A Mixture of two polyesters with pyromellitic dianhydride 失效
标题翻译：两种聚酯与二异氰酸酯的混合物
公开(公告)号：US3499058A
公开(公告)日：1970-03-03
申请号：US3499058D
申请日：1966-04-22
申请人： US NAVY
发明人： KAUFMAN MARTIN H
IPC分类号： C08G18/42 , C08G18/68 , C08G63/20 , C08G63/66 , C08G63/672 , C08G63/91 , C08G69/44 , C08L67/00 , C08G17/04
CPC分类号： C08G69/44 , C08G18/4205 , C08G18/425 , C08G18/4263 , C08G18/68 , C08G63/20 , C08G63/66 , C08G63/672 , C08G63/916 , C08L67/00

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