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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Low leakage, low capacitance isolation material
    • 低泄漏,低电容隔离材料
    • US06465370B1
    • 2002-10-15
    • US09105633
    • 1998-06-26
    • Martin SchremsRolf-Peter VollertsenJoachim Hoepfner
    • Martin SchremsRolf-Peter VollertsenJoachim Hoepfner
    • H01L21469
    • H01L27/10861H01L21/3003H01L29/66181H01L2924/0002Y10S438/918H01L2924/00
    • A method for reducing a capacitance formed on a silicon substrate includes the step of introducing hydrogen atoms into a portion of said surface to increase the dielectric constant of such portion of the surface increasing the effective thickness of the dielectric material and hence reducing said capacitance. The method includes the step of forming the silicon dioxide layer with a thickness greater than two nanometers. The step of introducing hydrogen includes forming hydrogen atoms in the surface with concentrations of 1017 atoms per cubic centimeter, or greater. In one embodiment the hydrogen atoms are introduced by baking in hydrogen at a temperature of 950° C. to 1100° C. and pressure greater than 100 Torr. A trench capacitor DRAM cell is provided wherein the hydrogen provides a passivation layer to increase the effective capacitance around a collar region and thereby reduce unwanted transistor action.
    • 减少形成在硅衬底上的电容的方法包括将氢原子引入所述表面的一部分以增加表面部分的介电常数增加介电材料的有效厚度从而减小所述电容的步骤。 该方法包括形成厚度大于2纳米的二氧化硅层的步骤。 引入氢的步骤包括在表面上形成浓度为1017原子/立方厘米或更大的氢原子。 在一个实施方案中,氢原子通过在氢气中在950℃至1100℃的温度和大于100托的压力下进行烘烤而引入。 提供了一种沟槽电容器DRAM单元,其中氢提供钝化层以增加环绕区域周围的有效电容,从而减少不需要的晶体管作用。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Production method for a trench capacitor with an insulation collar
    • 具有绝缘环的沟槽电容器的制造方法
    • US06200873B1
    • 2001-03-13
    • US09395226
    • 1999-09-13
    • Martin SchremsNorbert Arnold
    • Martin SchremsNorbert Arnold
    • H01L218242
    • H01L27/10861H01L27/10867
    • The present invention provides a method for fabricating a trench capacitor, in particular for use in a semiconductor memory cell (100), with an insulation collar (168′; 168″), having the following steps: provision of a substrate (101); formation of a trench (108) in the substrate (101); provision of a first layer (177) on the trench wall; provision of a second layer (178) on the first layer (177) on the trench wall; filling of the trench (108) with a first filling material (152); removal of the first filling material (152) from the upper region of the trench (108) in order to define a collar region; removal of the second layer (178) from the upper region of the trench (108); removal of the first filling material (152) from the lower region of the trench (108); removal of the first layer (177) from the upper region of the trench (108); local oxidation of the upper region of the trench (108) in order to produce the insulation collar (168′; 168″); removal of the first and second layers (177; 178) from the lower region of the trench; formation of a dielectric layer (164) in the lower region of the trench (108) and on the inner side of the insulation collar (168′; 168″); and filling of the trench (108) with a conductive second filling material (161).
    • 本发明提供一种用于制造沟槽电容器的方法,特别是用于具有绝缘套环(168'; 168“)的半导体存储单元(100)中,其具有以下步骤:提供衬底(101) ; 在衬底(101)中形成沟槽(108); 在沟槽壁上设置第一层(177); 在沟槽壁上的第一层(177)上设置第二层(178); 用第一填充材料(152)填充沟槽(108); 从沟槽(108)的上部区域移除第一填充材料(152)以便限定一个环形区域; 从沟槽(108)的上部区域去除第二层(178); 从沟槽(108)的下部区域移除第一填充材料(152); 从沟槽(108)的上部区域去除第一层(177); 沟槽(108)的上部区域的局部氧化以产生绝缘套环(168'; 168“); 从沟槽的下部区域去除第一和第二层(177; 178); 在沟槽(108)的下部区域和绝缘套环(168'; 168“)的内侧上形成电介质层(164)。 以及用导电的第二填充材料(161)填充所述沟槽(108)。