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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Low leakage, low capacitance isolation material
    • 低泄漏,低电容隔离材料
    • US06465370B1
    • 2002-10-15
    • US09105633
    • 1998-06-26
    • Martin SchremsRolf-Peter VollertsenJoachim Hoepfner
    • Martin SchremsRolf-Peter VollertsenJoachim Hoepfner
    • H01L21469
    • H01L27/10861H01L21/3003H01L29/66181H01L2924/0002Y10S438/918H01L2924/00
    • A method for reducing a capacitance formed on a silicon substrate includes the step of introducing hydrogen atoms into a portion of said surface to increase the dielectric constant of such portion of the surface increasing the effective thickness of the dielectric material and hence reducing said capacitance. The method includes the step of forming the silicon dioxide layer with a thickness greater than two nanometers. The step of introducing hydrogen includes forming hydrogen atoms in the surface with concentrations of 1017 atoms per cubic centimeter, or greater. In one embodiment the hydrogen atoms are introduced by baking in hydrogen at a temperature of 950° C. to 1100° C. and pressure greater than 100 Torr. A trench capacitor DRAM cell is provided wherein the hydrogen provides a passivation layer to increase the effective capacitance around a collar region and thereby reduce unwanted transistor action.
    • 减少形成在硅衬底上的电容的方法包括将氢原子引入所述表面的一部分以增加表面部分的介电常数增加介电材料的有效厚度从而减小所述电容的步骤。 该方法包括形成厚度大于2纳米的二氧化硅层的步骤。 引入氢的步骤包括在表面上形成浓度为1017原子/立方厘米或更大的氢原子。 在一个实施方案中,氢原子通过在氢气中在950℃至1100℃的温度和大于100托的压力下进行烘烤而引入。 提供了一种沟槽电容器DRAM单元,其中氢提供钝化层以增加环绕区域周围的有效电容,从而减少不需要的晶体管作用。