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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for evaluating the grade of rice grains
    • 评估米粒品位的仪器
    • US5245188A
    • 1993-09-14
    • US879425
    • 1992-05-07
    • Toshihiko SatakeSatoru SatakeYasuharu Mitoma
    • Toshihiko SatakeSatoru SatakeYasuharu Mitoma
    • B07C5/34B07C5/342
    • B07C5/3416B07C5/3425Y10S250/91
    • An apparatus for evaluating the grade of rice grains includes a grain supply unit, vibrating troughs on which the rice grains run in their longitudinal posture, flow-down troughs having slits each opening to each of the flow-down troughs, a reflected light measuring unit having its light sources and its detecting element for detecting the amount of the light reflected from said rice grains, a transmitted light measuring unit having its light sources and its detecting element for detecting the amount of the light transmitted through the rice grains at the positions of said slits, and a calculation control unit for digitally calculating the values measured at the reflected light measuring unit and the transmitted light measuring unit for evaluating the rice grains into a plurality of grades. The light sources for reflection may be of visible light and the light source for transmission may be of infrared light. Also, it is possible to use a single unit, namely, a reflected and transmitted light measuring unit, having a reflected light detecting element and a transmitted light detecting element for measuring both the reflected light amount and the transmitted light amount from the rice grains at the same positions of the slits.
    • 用于评价稻谷品位的装置包括谷物供应单元,米粒在其纵向姿态中运行的振动槽,具有每个向下流动槽的开口的向下倾斜的槽,反射光测量单元 具有其光源及其检测元件,用于检测从所述米粒反射的光量,具有其光源的透射光测量单元及其检测元件,用于检测透过米粒位置的光的量 所述狭缝,以及计算控制单元,用于数字地计算在反射光测量单元和透射光测量单元处测量的值,以将米粒评估为多个等级。 用于反射的光源可以是可见光,并且用于透射的光源可以是红外光。 此外,可以使用具有反射光检测元件的反射和透射光测量单元的单个单元以及用于测量来自米粒的反射光量和透射光量的透射光检测元件 狭缝的位置相同。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for evaluating the grade of rice grains
    • 评估米粒品位的仪器
    • US5135114A
    • 1992-08-04
    • US392277
    • 1989-08-10
    • Toshihiko SatakeSatoru SatakeYasuharu Mitoma
    • Toshihiko SatakeSatoru SatakeYasuharu Mitoma
    • B07C5/34B07C5/342
    • B07C5/3425B07C5/3416Y10S209/911Y10S209/92Y10S209/934
    • An apparatus for evaluating the grade of rice grains includes a grain supply unit, vibrating troughs on which the rice grains run in their longitudinal posture, flow-down troughs having slits each opening to each of the flow-down troughs, a reflected light measuring unit having its light sources and its detecting element for detecting the amount of the light reflected from the rice grains, a transmitted light measuring unit having its light sources and its detecting element for detecting the amount of the light transmitted through the rice grains at the positions of the slits, and a calculation control unit for digitally calculating the values measured at the reflected light measuring unit and the transmitted light measuring unit for evaluating the rice grains into a plurality of grades. The light sources for reflection may be of visible light and the light source for transmission may be of infrared light. Also, it is possible to use a single unit, namely, a reflected and transmitted light measuring unit, having a reflected light detecting element and a transmitted light detecting element for measuring both the reflected light amount and the transmitted light amount from the rice grains at the same positions of the slits.
    • 用于评价稻谷品位的装置包括谷物供应单元,米粒在其纵向姿态中运行的振动槽,具有每个向下流动槽的开口的向下倾斜的槽,反射光测量单元 具有其光源及其用于检测从米粒反射的光量的检测元件,具有其光源的透射光测量单元及其检测元件,用于检测在米粒位置处透过米粒的光量 狭缝,以及用于数字计算在反射光测量单元和透射光测量单元处测量的值的计算控制单元,用于将米粒评估为多个等级。 用于反射的光源可以是可见光,并且用于透射的光源可以是红外光。 此外,可以使用具有反射光检测元件的反射和透射光测量单元的单个单元以及用于测量来自米粒的反射光量和透射光量的透射光检测元件 狭缝的位置相同。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Grain sorting apparatus
    • 谷物分选机
    • US5669511A
    • 1997-09-23
    • US528148
    • 1995-09-14
    • Satoru SatakeYasuharu MitomaTakafumi Ito
    • Satoru SatakeYasuharu MitomaTakafumi Ito
    • B07C5/02B07C5/342B07C5/36
    • B07C5/02B07C5/3425B07C5/366Y10S209/934
    • A grain sorting apparatus includes a conveyor belt mechanism for conveying grains, fed by a feed mechanism onto a conveying surface separately from each other at an upstream region with respect to a conveying direction, to a downstream end so that the grains are discriminated and sorted by a discriminating mechanism and a sorting mechanism when dropping from the downstream end along a predetermined path, the belt mechanism being disposed so that the conveying surface thereof declines as going downstream with respect to the conveying direction to prevent the grains being carried by the belt mechanism from rolling toward the upstream direction on the conveying surface of the belt mechanism. It is therefore possible to prevent the grains from rolling on the conveying surface of the conveyor belt mechanism toward the upstream direction relative to the conveying surface of the conveyor belt even when a conveying velocity of the conveyor belt mechanism is high.
    • 谷物分选装置包括:输送带机构,用于输送通过进给机构在相对于输送方向的上游区域彼此分开的输送表面输送到下游端的谷粒,使得谷物被鉴别和分类 识别机构和分选机构,当沿着预定路径从下游端落下时,带机构设置成使得其输送表面相对于输送方向下游而下降,以防止带机构承载的颗粒 在带机构的传送表面上向上游方向滚动。 因此,即使输送带机构的输送速度高,也可以防止输送带机构的输送面相对于输送带的输送面向上游方向滚动。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Device for evaluating quality of granular objects
    • 评估颗粒物质质量的装置
    • US6097493A
    • 2000-08-01
    • US323931
    • 1999-06-02
    • Satoru SatakeYasuharu Mitoma
    • Satoru SatakeYasuharu Mitoma
    • B07C5/342G01N15/00G01N21/85G01N21/88G01N21/95G01B11/04
    • G01N21/85G01N21/9508
    • A granular object evaluation device for evaluating quality and shapes of transparent or translucent granular objects includes an illuminating device for irradiating light to the object fed into a measuring area by a feeder, a detecting device in which a detection viewing line is directed to the measuring area through a center portion of the illuminating device and which receives reflection light from the object, a light shielding plate located between the illuminating device and the detecting device, for preventing the light from the illuminating device from directly incident on the detecting device, and having an opening through which the detection viewing line passes, and a control device for analyzing detected signals from the detecting device and evaluating quality and shapes of the granular object. The device further includes a shielding mask for shielding light from a predetermined area such that no irradiation is made directly on the granular object from the predetermined area of the illuminating device with the detection viewing line as the center. Evaluation of quality of the granular object can be effected without being influenced by the reflection light which affects in the evaluation of the quality as an obstacle.
    • 用于评价透明或半透明颗粒状物体的质量和形状的颗粒状物体评估装置包括照射装置,用于将光照射到通过供给器供给到测量区域中的物体;检测装置,其中检测观察线指向测量区域 通过照明装置的中心部分并且接收来自物体的反射光,位于照明装置和检测装置之间的遮光板,用于防止来自照明装置的光直接入射到检测装置上,并具有 检测观察线通过的开口,以及用于分析来自检测装置的检测信号并评价颗粒状物体的质量和形状的控制装置。 该装置还包括用于屏蔽来自预定区域的光的屏蔽掩模,使得在以检测观察线为中心的情况下,不从照明装置的预定区域直接在粒状物体上进行照射。 可以不影响作为障碍物的质量评价的反射光的影响来进行粒状物质的评价。