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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Focal length transitional method, auxiliary lens for transiting focal
lengths, and lens system and finder having focal length transitional
function
    • 焦距过渡方法,用于过渡焦距的辅助透镜,以及具有焦距过渡功能的透镜系统和取景器
    • US5408361A
    • 1995-04-18
    • US972325
    • 1992-11-05
    • Noriyuki Iwata
    • Noriyuki Iwata
    • G02B15/02G02B13/02
    • G02B15/02
    • A varifocal lens system is constructed by two or more lens groups and has a function for changing a focal length of the lens system by changing a distance between the lens groups while the position of an image face is constantly held. An auxiliary lens constructed by two lens groups having negative and positive refracting powers is inserted into an increased clearance between lens groups in a shortest focal length state such that a lens group having the negative refracting power is located on an object side. The focal length of the lens system is transited to the side of a focal length shorter than the shortest focal length without changing the position of the image face by the insertion of the auxiliary lens. The auxiliary lens can be constructed by a single lens group having negative refracting power. In accordance with the above structure, focal lengths of the varifocal lens system can be transited to each other without increasing an entire length of the varifocal lens system.
    • 变焦透镜系统由两个或更多个透镜组构成,并且具有通过改变透镜组之间的距离来改变透镜系统的焦距的功能,同时保持图像面的位置。 由具有负折射力和正折射率的两个透镜组构成的辅助透镜以最短焦距状态插入到透镜组之间的增大的间隙中,使得具有负折射光焦度的透镜组位于物体侧。 透镜系统的焦距被转换到短于最短焦距的焦距侧,而不通过插入辅助透镜来改​​变图像面的位置。 辅助透镜可以由具有负折射力的单个透镜组构成。 根据上述结构,变焦透镜系统的焦距可以相互转换,而不增加变焦透镜系统的整个长度。