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    • 6. 发明申请
    • VERY FAST TRANSIENT SUPPRESSING DEVICE
    • 非常快速的瞬态抑制装置
    • US20130063855A1
    • 2013-03-14
    • US13696351
    • 2011-05-16
    • Dariusz SmugalaWojciech PiaseckiGrzegorz BywalecMagdalena OstrogorskaOle GranhaugPal Skryten
    • Dariusz SmugalaWojciech PiaseckiGrzegorz BywalecMagdalena OstrogorskaOle GranhaugPal Skryten
    • H02H9/04
    • H01H33/165H01F17/062H01F2017/065
    • The subject of the invention is a device for suppressing very fast transients (1, 1a, 1b), applicable in protecting electric and/or electric power equipment, and especially transformers operating in electric power substations and in wind power plants, connected in the supply network circuit downstream of the circuit breaker and upstream of the protected equipment. The device according to the invention is a component of an induction character (1, 1a, 1b), comprising a high-frequency magnetic core (2) arranged around the current-conducting lead (3). On the magnetic core (2) there is wound at least one winding (4, 4a) with at least one pair of terminals (6) used for connecting at least one damping resistor (7). The inventive device contains an insulating body (8) in which there is located a magnetic core (2) together with a damping resistor (7) and a winding (4,4a) or contains an insulating body (8a) in which there is located a magnetic core (2) together with a damping resistor (7), a winding (4,4a) and a section of a current-conducting lead (3).
    • 本发明的主题是用于抑制非常快的瞬变(1,1a,1b)的装置,其适用于保护电力和/或电力设备,特别是在电力变电站和风力发电厂中工作的变压器,其连接在电源 断路器下游的网路电路和受保护设备的上游。 根据本发明的装置是感应特性(1,1a,1b)的部件,包括布置在导通引线(3)周围的高频磁芯(2)。 在磁芯(2)上缠绕有至少一个绕组(4,4a),其中至少一对端子(6)用于连接至少一个阻尼电阻器(7)。 本发明的装置包括绝缘体(8),其中与阻尼电阻器(7)和绕组(4,4a)一起定位有磁芯(2),或者包含位于其中的绝缘体(8a) 磁芯(2)和阻尼电阻(7),绕组(4,4a)和导电引线(3)的一部分。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • PROTECTION SYSTEM FOR VOLTAGE TRANSFORMERS
    • 电压互感器保护系统
    • US20110062797A1
    • 2011-03-17
    • US12993273
    • 2009-05-14
    • Wojciech Piasecki
    • Wojciech Piasecki
    • H02H9/00H02H7/05
    • H02H9/007H02H7/04
    • The subject of the invention is a protection system for voltage transformers, finding application in the attenuation of ferroresonant states occurring in voltage transformers in high and medium voltage grids. The system according to the invention contains a ferroresonance detection circuit (3), connected to the terminals of the secondary winding of the voltage transformer (2) and in parallel with a damping circuit (4), containing a switching means (6) connected in series with a damping burden (7). The system according to the invention contains a control block (5) connected to the switching means (6), characterised by that the control block (5) contains a PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) generator.
    • 本发明的主题是用于电压互感器的保护系统,用于在高压和中压电网中的电压互感器中发生的铁分散状态的衰减。 根据本发明的系统包含铁电谐振检测电路(3),其连接到电压互感器(2)的次级绕组的端子并与阻尼电路(4)并联,该阻尼电路包含连接在开关装置 系列具有阻尼负载(7)。 根据本发明的系统包括连接到开关装置(6)的控制块(5),其特征在于控制块(5)包含PWM(脉宽调制)发生器。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Passive indicator of voltage presence
    • 电压存在的被动指示器
    • US20060164068A1
    • 2006-07-27
    • US10525911
    • 2002-11-18
    • Jan CzyzewskiWojciech PiaseckiRalf StruemplerJoachim Glatz-Reichenbach
    • Jan CzyzewskiWojciech PiaseckiRalf StruemplerJoachim Glatz-Reichenbach
    • G01R31/00G02B26/00
    • G01R19/16547G01R19/155
    • The subject of the invention is a passive indicator of voltage presence used to indicate voltage in electrical conductors, electrically powered devices, power distribution devices and transmission lines of high, medium and low voltage. The indicator according to the invention is characterized in that it has form of a multilayer plate comprising two electrically conductive layers (2, 4) and an intermediate layer (3) of a structure manifesting electrooptical properties, located between them, wherein the intermediate layer is a display element of the indicator, while the conductive layers are electrodes of that display element and they are electrically connected by means of a diode (5), and one of the conductive layers is at least partially transparent. In one of variant embodiments of the indicator according to the invention, at least one of the conductive layers is divided into smaller conductive surfaces, separated from one another and being not in contact with each other, which adhere to the intermediate layer and are electrically connected with the other conductive layer or with its individual surfaces by means of diodes.
    • 本发明的主题是电压存在的被动指示器,用于指示电导体,电力装置,配电装置以及高,中,低电压的传输线路中的电压。 根据本发明的指示器的特征在于,其具有包括位于它们之间的表现出电光学特性的结构的两个导电层(2,4)和中间层(3)的多层板的形式,其中中间层是 所述指示器的显示元件,而所述导电层是所述显示元件的电极,并且它们通过二极管(5)电连接,并且所述导电层中的一个至少部分透明。 在根据本发明的指示器的一个变体实施例中,至少一个导电层被分成较小的导电表面,彼此分离并且彼此不接触,粘附到中间层并电连接 与另一个导电层或通过二极管与其各自的表面。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Method and a device for monitoring the dispersed aqueous phase of an oil-water emulsion
    • 用于监测油 - 水乳液分散水相的方法和装置
    • US20050007123A1
    • 2005-01-13
    • US10485159
    • 2002-07-29
    • Wojciech PiaseckiPal Nilsen
    • Wojciech PiaseckiPal Nilsen
    • G01N27/22G01N33/28G01R27/04G01R27/32
    • G01N33/2847G01N27/22
    • The subject of the invention is a method and a device for monitoring the parameters of the aqueous phase in water-in-oil emulsion wherein oil is in continuous phase and water is in dispersion phase in the form of droplets, applicable for the optimisation of the water-in-oil emulsion separation process. The method according to the invention consists in exposing the examined emulsion flowing through a test section of a pipe to an electromagnetic field in a microwave resonator and measuring the dielectric loss of the emulsion in one of the measuring systems and a second test section of the pipe is selected with the water-in-oil emulsion flowing through the pipe, which is exposed to an electromagnetic field of a frequency markedly lower than the microwave radiation frequency, and the dielectric loss of the emulsion is measured in the second measuring system. The results of the measurements are transmitted to a computer control device wherein the results of the measurements obtained simultaneously in both measuring systems are compared. The device according to the invention is characterised by having two resonant measuring systems /A/ and /B/ coupled with one another by means of a computer control device /C/, and one of the resonant measuring systems /A/ has an electromagnetic radiation generator /2/ of microwave frequencies, while die other resonant measuring system /B/ has an electromagnetic radiation generator /7/ of a frequency markedly lower than the microwave radiation frequency.
    • 本发明的主题是一种用于监测油包水乳液中的水相参数的方法和装置,其中油处于连续相,并且水以液滴的形式处于分散相,适用于优化 油包水乳液分离工艺。 根据本发明的方法包括将流经管道测试部分的检查乳液暴露于微波谐振器中的电磁场,并测量其中一个测量系统中的乳液的介电损耗和管道的第二测试部分 被流经管道的油包水乳液选出,其暴露于明显低于微波辐射频率的频率的电磁场,并且在第二测量系统中测量乳液的介电损耗。 将测量结果传送到计算机控制装置,其中在两个测量系统中同时获得的测量结果进行比较。 根据本发明的装置的特征在于具有两个谐振测量系统/ A /和/ B /借助于计算机控制装置/ C /彼此耦合,并且谐振测量系统/ A之一具有电磁辐射 发生器/ 2 /微波频率,而其他谐振测量系统/ B /具有明显低于微波辐射频率的频率的电磁辐射发生器/ 7 /。