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1. 发明授权

US5532569A Inverter control apparatus 失效
标题翻译：变频器控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5532569A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-02
申请号：US131308
申请日：1993-10-04
申请人： Tokunosuke Tanamachi , Kiyoshi Nakamura , Kiyoshi Nakata , Yoshio Tsutsui , Wataru Miyake , Katsuaki Suzuki
发明人： Tokunosuke Tanamachi , Kiyoshi Nakamura , Kiyoshi Nakata , Yoshio Tsutsui , Wataru Miyake , Katsuaki Suzuki
IPC分类号： H02M7/5387 , H02P5/34
CPC分类号： H02M7/53873 , H02M2001/0022 , H02M2007/4803
摘要： An electric railway vehicle control system including a converter for converting a single-phase a.c. voltage to a d.c. voltage, a PWM inverter for inverting the d.c. output of the converter to a variable voltage, variable frequency a.c. voltage, and a three-phase induction motor supplied with the a.c. output voltage of the inverter to drive electric railway vehicles. The control system further includes a unit for controlling the output voltage of the inverter in a variable voltage, variable frequency mode for changing the output voltage substantially relative to a change in the output frequency thereof and in a constant voltage, variable frequency control mode for fixing the output voltage to a substantially constant value, and a unit for detecting a rectification ripple in a frequency band including a frequency double the frequency of the single-phase a.c. voltage included in the d.c. input voltage to the inverter.
摘要翻译：一种电动车辆控制系统，包括用于转换单相交流电的转换器。电压到直流电压，用于反相直流的PWM逆变器。转换器输出为可变电压，可变频率a.c. 电压和三相异步电动机。变频器的输出电压驱动电动铁路车辆。控制系统还包括用于以可变电压，可变频率模式控制逆变器的输出电压的单元，用于基本上相对于其输出频率的变化来改变输出电压，并且以恒定电压，用于固定的可变频率控制模式输出电压为基本恒定的值，以及用于检测包括单相交流频率的两倍频率的频带中的整流纹波的单元电压包括在直流电压输入电压到变频器。

2. 发明授权

US5250890A Inverter control apparatus 失效
标题翻译：变频器控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5250890A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-05
申请号：US201449
申请日：1988-06-02
申请人： Tokunosuke Tanamachi , Kiyoshi Nakamura , Kiyoshi Nakata , Yoshio Tsutsui , Wataru Miyake , Katsuaki Suzuki
发明人： Tokunosuke Tanamachi , Kiyoshi Nakamura , Kiyoshi Nakata , Yoshio Tsutsui , Wataru Miyake , Katsuaki Suzuki
IPC分类号： H02P27/06 , H02M1/12 , H02M7/48 , H02P27/08 , H02P5/40
CPC分类号： H02M7/53873 , H02M2001/0022 , H02M2007/4803
摘要： In an inverter control apparatus including a pulse width modulation inverter supplied with power from a d.c. power source to generate an a.c. output, a frequency control unit controlling the output frequency of the inverter, and a voltage control unit controlling the output voltage of the inverter, a frequency adjusting unit is provided to adjust the operating frequency of the inverter so that the product of voltage and time in each positive half cycle of the output voltage of the inverter becomes equal to that in the next adjacent negative half cycle of the output voltage of the inverter. When the inverter is used in an apparatus for controlling an induction motor, the frequency adjusting unit adjusts the output frequency of the inverter according to the result of detection of a ripple factor of an input voltage of the inverter, and a frequency adjusting-factor correcting unit corrects the frequency adjusting factor of the frequency adjusting unit according to at least one of the output of an induction-motor rotation frequency detector and the output of the voltage control unit.

3. 发明授权

US5587891A Electric power converting apparatus 失效
标题翻译：电力转换装置
公开(公告)号：US5587891A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-24
申请号：US479030
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Kiyoshi Nakata , Tokunosuke Tanamachi , Kiyoshi Nakamura , Mutsuhiro Terunuma , Masato Suzuki , Yoshio Tsutsui , Eiichi Toyota , Kouji Yasuda
发明人： Kiyoshi Nakata , Tokunosuke Tanamachi , Kiyoshi Nakamura , Mutsuhiro Terunuma , Masato Suzuki , Yoshio Tsutsui , Eiichi Toyota , Kouji Yasuda
IPC分类号： B60L9/22 , H02M7/48 , H02M7/483 , H02M7/487 , H02M7/537 , H02P27/08 , H02M7/5387
CPC分类号： H02M7/487 , B60L9/22 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2210/20 , B60L2220/12 , H02M7/5395 , Y02T10/725
摘要： An electric power converting apparatus equipped with a 3-level PWM control in which the output voltage can be continuously and smoothly controlled from zero to a maximum voltage. The electric power converting apparatus includes a multi-pulse generating unit arranged for a dipolar modulation, a unipolar modulation, and an overmodulation; a 1-pulse generating means; and a unit for controlling the transfer operation among these modulation regions.
摘要翻译：一种配备有3电平PWM控制的电力转换装置，其中输出电压可以从零到最大电压连续平稳地控制。电力转换装置包括：多脉冲发生单元，用于偶极调制，单极调制和过调制; 1脉冲发生装置; 以及用于控制这些调制区域之间的传送操作的单元。

4. 发明授权

US5481448A Multilevel inverter having voltage dividing capacitors distributed across multiple arms 失效
标题翻译：具有分布在多个臂上的分压电容器的多电平逆变器
公开(公告)号：US5481448A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-02
申请号：US329374
申请日：1994-10-25
申请人： Kiyoshi Nakata , Kiyoshi Nakamura , Tokunosuke Tanamachi , Yoshio Tsutsui , Mutsuhiro Terunuma
发明人： Kiyoshi Nakata , Kiyoshi Nakamura , Tokunosuke Tanamachi , Yoshio Tsutsui , Mutsuhiro Terunuma
IPC分类号： H02M7/48 , H02M7/483 , H02M7/487 , H02M7/5387 , H02M7/521
CPC分类号： H02M7/487
摘要： The power converter of the invention relates to a small-sized highly efficient power converter for generating an a.c. voltage output of multiple levels with less harmonic content. In the power converter, a d.c. voltage source is separated into plural sections by series connected voltage dividing capacitors and multiple levels of a.c. output voltage are obtained from the divided d.c. voltage by on-off control of switching devices. The power converter has plural sets of the voltage dividing capacitors disposed separately adjacent to each switching devices, and series connection point of each set of the voltage dividing capacitors are connected to division points of the corresponding switching devices of each phase. The voltage dividing capacitors are connected with each other at their series connection points. Thereby, the arrangement makes wiring length short and equal between the switching devices and the voltage dividing capacitors for each phase and reduce a loss in the snubber circuit, resulting in an a.c. voltage output with less harmonic content.
摘要翻译：本发明的功率转换器涉及一种小型高效率功率转换器，用于产生一个直流具有较少谐波含量的多级电压输出。在电源转换器中，电压源通过串联连接的分压电容器和多个等级的交流电源分成多个部分。输出电压从分压直流开关器件的开 - 关控制电压。电力转换器具有与各开关元件分开设置的多组分压电容器，各组分压电容器的串联连接点与各相的开关元件的分断点连接。分压电容器在其串联连接点处彼此连接。因此，该布置使得各相的开关器件和分压电容器之间的布线长度短并且相等，并且减小了缓冲电路的损耗，导致了直流。电压输出谐波含量较少。

5. 发明授权

US5467262A Electric power converting apparatus 失效
标题翻译：电力转换装置
公开(公告)号：US5467262A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-14
申请号：US190126
申请日：1994-02-03
申请人： Kiyoshi Nakata , Tokunosuke Tanamachi , Kiyoshi Nakamura , Mutsuhiro Terunuma , Masato Suzuki , Yoshio Tsutsui , Eiichi Toyota , Kouji Yasuda
发明人： Kiyoshi Nakata , Tokunosuke Tanamachi , Kiyoshi Nakamura , Mutsuhiro Terunuma , Masato Suzuki , Yoshio Tsutsui , Eiichi Toyota , Kouji Yasuda
IPC分类号： B60L9/22 , H02M7/48 , H02M7/483 , H02M7/487 , H02M7/537 , H02P27/08 , H02M7/5387
CPC分类号： H02M7/487 , B60L9/22 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2210/20 , B60L2220/12 , H02M7/5395 , Y02T10/725
摘要： An electric power converting apparatus equipped with a 3-level PWM control in which the output voltage can be continuously and smoothly controlled from zero to a maximum voltage. The electric power converting apparatus includes a multi-pulse generating unit arranged for a dipolar modulation, a unipolar modulation, and an overmodulation; a 1-pulse generating means; and a unit for controlling the transfer operation among these modulation regions.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 00749 Sec。 371日期：1994年2月3日 102（e）1994年2月3日PCT PCT 1993年6月3日PCT公布。公开号WO93 / 24989 日期：1993年12月9日。一种具有3级PWM控制的电力转换装置，其中输出电压可以从零到最大电压连续平稳地控制。电力转换装置包括：多脉冲发生单元，用于偶极调制，单极调制和过调制; 1脉冲发生装置; 以及用于控制这些调制区域之间的传送操作的单元。

6. 发明授权

US5375050A Electric power converter arrangement and electric rolling stock control device using the same 失效
标题翻译：电力转换装置及电动车辆控制装置采用该装置
公开(公告)号：US5375050A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-20
申请号：US978371
申请日：1992-11-18
申请人： Kiyoshi Nakata , Tokunosuke Tanamachi , Kiyoshi Nakamura , Mutsuhiro Terunuma , Masato Suzuki , Yoshio Tsutsui , Eiichi Toyota
发明人： Kiyoshi Nakata , Tokunosuke Tanamachi , Kiyoshi Nakamura , Mutsuhiro Terunuma , Masato Suzuki , Yoshio Tsutsui , Eiichi Toyota
IPC分类号： B60L9/18 , B60L9/22 , H02M7/48 , H02P27/08 , H02M7/505
CPC分类号： H02M7/487 , B60L9/22 , B60L2200/26
摘要： An electrical power converter having a phase converter constituted by positive side semiconductor switching elements connected in series and negative side semiconductor switching elements connected in series which converts a DC voltage to an AC output phase voltage having at least three potential levels, resulting in three possible modulation modes: dipolar, partial dipolar and unipolar. Dipolar modulation is realized by alternating positive and negative output pulses. Unipolar modulation is realized by output pulses having only the same polarity as the corresponding fundamental modulation wave. Transition is accomplished via partial dipolar modulation which is realized by alternating positive and negative output pulses in a first period of a half cycle by outputting alternating positive and negative pulses and in a second period by outputting pulses having only the same polarity as the corresponding fundamental modulation wave. A control unit for the converter turns the semiconductor switching elements on and off depending on an input voltage amplitude command for a fundamental modulation wave. The intervals of the first and second periods in the half cycle of the AC output phase voltage varies dependent upon the voltage amplitude command.
摘要翻译：一种具有由串联连接的正侧半导体开关元件和串联连接的负侧半导体开关元件构成的相位转换器的电力转换器，其将DC电压转换为具有至少三个电位电平的AC输出相电压，导致三种可能的调制模式：偶极，部分偶极和单极。通过交替的正和负输出脉冲来实现双极调制。单极调制由具有相同基极调制波的极性相同的输出脉冲实现。通过部分双极性调制实现转换，其通过在半周期的第一周期内交替输出正交和负脉冲的交替正脉冲和负脉冲来实现，并且在第二周期中通过输出具有与相应基本调制相同极性的脉冲波。用于转换器的控制单元根据用于基本调制波的输入电压幅度指令使半导体开关元件导通和截止。 AC输出相电压的半周期中的第一和第二周期的间隔根据电压幅度指令而变化。

7. 发明授权

US5506765A Control apparatus of power converter and control apparatus of electric motor vehicle 失效
标题翻译：电动车辆动力转换器及控制装置的控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5506765A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-09
申请号：US51323
申请日：1993-04-23
申请人： Kiyoshi Nakata , Tokunosuke Tanamachi , Mutsuhiro Terunuma , Masato Suzuki , Kiyoshi Nakamura , Eiichi Toyota , Syuuji Saitou , Takayuki Matsui
发明人： Kiyoshi Nakata , Tokunosuke Tanamachi , Mutsuhiro Terunuma , Masato Suzuki , Kiyoshi Nakamura , Eiichi Toyota , Syuuji Saitou , Takayuki Matsui
IPC分类号： B60L9/22 , H02M7/48 , H02M7/497 , H02M7/5387
CPC分类号： H02M7/487 , B60L9/22 , B60L2200/26
摘要： Disclosed is an apparatus for realizing a small apparatus by making element currents uniform in the dipolar modulation mode. The zero voltage period in the dipolar modulation period is made shorter than other voltage output periods. Accordingly, currents of switching elements constituting the main circuit of an inverter can be made uniform.
摘要翻译：公开了一种通过在偶极调制模式中使元件电流均匀的实现小型装置的装置。使双极调制周期内的零电压周期比其他电压输出周期短。因此，可以使构成逆变器的主电路的开关元件的电流均匀。

8. 发明授权

US5627742A Three level power converting apparatus having means for balancing DC component thereof 失效
标题翻译：具有用于平衡其DC分量的装置的三电平电力转换装置
公开(公告)号：US5627742A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-06
申请号：US297569
申请日：1994-09-01
申请人： Kiyoshi Nakata , Mutsuhiro Terunuma , Tokunosuke Tanamachi , Kiyoshi Nakamura
发明人： Kiyoshi Nakata , Mutsuhiro Terunuma , Tokunosuke Tanamachi , Kiyoshi Nakamura
IPC分类号： B60L9/22 , H02M7/48 , H02M7/483 , H02M7/497 , H02M7/515 , H02M7/5387 , G05F1/10 , H02M1/12
CPC分类号： H02M7/487 , B60L9/22 , B60L2200/26
摘要： In order to equalize voltage shares of DC-side voltage dividing capacitors of a three-level power converting apparatus for converting a DC voltage to a three-level AC phase voltage, there is provided an arrangement for compensating for rising and falling instances of a three-level AC voltage pulse depending on a difference voltage between the two voltage dividing capacitors and the polarity of the AC current, thereby adjusting a zero-voltage period of the AC voltage.
摘要翻译：为了使用于将直流电压转换为三电平交流相电压的三电平电力转换装置的直流侧分压电容器的电压份额相等，提供了用于补偿三相电压的上升和下降实例的装置根据两个分压电容器之间的差分电压和交流电流的极性，交替电压脉冲，从而调整交流电压的零电压周期。

9. 发明授权

US5361196A Power converter for converting DC voltage into AC phase voltage having three levels of positive, zero and negative voltage 失效
标题翻译：电源转换器，用于将直流电压转换成具有三级正，负和负电压的交流相电压
公开(公告)号：US5361196A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-01
申请号：US49858
申请日：1993-04-20
申请人： Tokunosuke Tanamachi , Kiyoshi Nakata , Kiyoshi Nakamura
发明人： Tokunosuke Tanamachi , Kiyoshi Nakata , Kiyoshi Nakamura
IPC分类号： B60L9/22 , H02M7/48 , H02M7/487 , H02P27/14 , H02M7/515
CPC分类号： H02M7/487 , B60L9/22 , H02P27/14 , B60L2210/40 , Y02T10/7241
摘要： An apparatus for a three-level DC/AC converter, in which the width of output pulse having the same polarity as the fundamental wave of the converter output phase voltage is adjusted depending upon the DC component of a differential voltage between two DC voltages in a dipolar modulation system of the converter. Whereby, the imbalance of DC components between the two DC voltages is easily and effectively suppressed.
摘要翻译：一种用于三电平DC / AC转换器的装置，其中根据变换器输出相电压的基波具有相同极性的输出脉冲的宽度根据在一个或多个电压中的两个DC电压之间的差分电压的DC分量进行调整转换器的双极调制系统。由此，可以容易且有效地抑制两个直流电压之间的直流分量的不平衡。

10. 发明授权

US5321599A Control apparatus for suppressing a third harmonic neutral point voltage in a three level inverter 失效
标题翻译：用于抑制三电平逆变器中的三次谐波中性点电压的控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5321599A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-14
申请号：US9005
申请日：1993-01-26
申请人： Tokunosuke Tanamachi , Kiyoshi Nakata , Kiyoshi Nakamura
发明人： Tokunosuke Tanamachi , Kiyoshi Nakata , Kiyoshi Nakamura
IPC分类号： H02M7/48 , H02M7/483 , H02P27/06
CPC分类号： H02M7/487 , H02M7/5395
摘要： The present invention relates to a control apparatus of a three-level inverter and intends to provide a control apparatus of simplified construction which can suppress a fluctuation in neutral point voltage effectively. Only a third harmonic component which is particularly large in the fluctuation in neutral point voltage is suppressed, a third harmonic component for suppression has a ratio of amplitude to that of a fundamental wave and a phase which are set to be constant regardless of the inverter frequency, and this third harmonic component is applied to a command of the fundamental wave.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种三电平逆变器的控制装置，其目的在于提供一种可以有效抑制中性点电压波动的简化结构的控制装置。抑制中性点电压波动特别大的三次谐波成分被抑制，抑制用三次谐波成分的幅度与基波的相位差和设定为恒定的相位无论变频器频率如何，并且该三次谐波分量被应用于基波的指令。

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