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1. 发明申请

US20070008987A1 Capturing contacts via people near me 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过我附近的人捕获联系
公开(公告)号：US20070008987A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-11
申请号：US11175951
申请日：2005-07-06
申请人： Todd Manion , Sandeep Singhal , Ravi Rao
发明人： Todd Manion , Sandeep Singhal , Ravi Rao
IPC分类号： H04J3/02
CPC分类号： G06Q10/10 , H04L63/061 , H04L63/0823 , H04L67/104 , H04L67/24 , H04L67/36 , H04W12/06 , H04W84/18
摘要： Users on a peer-to-peer network, particularly a local subnet or ad hoc wireless network, may publish first contact information to a graph or data store on the network. The first contact information may include a certificate with a public-key and a user identification, such as a peer name. Other users may discover the first contact information and use the first contact information to request additional information from the user. Data in the first contact information may also be “promoted” by adding the information to a trusted contacts database, allowing the user additional privileges. The user publishing the first contact information may be given the opportunity to approve or deny the request for additional information.
摘要翻译：对等网络，特别是本地子网或自组织无线网络上的用户可以将第一联系人信息发布到网络上的图形或数据存储。第一联系人信息可以包括具有公开密钥的证书和诸如对等体名称的用户标识。其他用户可以发现第一联系人信息并使用第一联系人信息来请求来自用户的附加信息。通过将信息添加到可信联系人数据库中，允许用户附加特权，也可以“提升”第一联系人信息中的数据。可以给出发布第一联系人信息的用户批准或拒绝对附加信息的请求的机会。

2. 发明申请

US20070011233A1 Meetings near me 有权
标题翻译：我附近的会议
公开(公告)号：US20070011233A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-11
申请号：US11175937
申请日：2005-07-06
申请人： Todd Manion , Sandeep Singhal , Eliot Flannery , Aaron Cunningham , Ravi Rao
发明人： Todd Manion , Sandeep Singhal , Eliot Flannery , Aaron Cunningham , Ravi Rao
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L12/1822 , G06Q10/10 , H04L12/189 , H04L67/104 , H04L67/1046
摘要： A method for creating, discovering, and joining meetings over a peer-to-peer network involves creation of a graph of meetings on a local subnet. When a meeting is created a meeting record is added to the graph where it may be discovered by other potential meeting attendees. A user may select from a list of meetings displayed in a meeting management window and send requested showing the selected meaning. Credentials, such as a password, may be supplied with the request. When the request is validated, information is sent to the requester for use in joining the meeting. When an ad hoc wireless session is used to hold a meeting the discovery process may further include analyzing data traffic to determine which wireless sessions are meetings.
摘要翻译：通过对等网络创建，发现和加入会议的方法涉及在本地子网上创建会议图。当会议被创建时，会议记录被添加到图表中，可能由其他潜在的会议参加者发现。用户可以从会议管理窗口中显示的会议列表中选择并发送请求，显示所选择的含义。请求可以提供凭据，例如密码。当请求被验证时，信息被发送到请求者用于加入会议。当使用自组织无线会话来举行会议时，发现过程可以进一步包括分析数据业务以确定哪些无线会话是会议。

3. 发明申请

US20060242405A1 Peer-to-peer authentication and authorization 有权
标题翻译：对等认证和授权
公开(公告)号：US20060242405A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-26
申请号：US11110592
申请日：2005-04-20
申请人： Rohit Gupta , Todd Manion , Ravi Rao , Sandeep Singhal
发明人： Rohit Gupta , Todd Manion , Ravi Rao , Sandeep Singhal
IPC分类号： H04L9/00
CPC分类号： H04L9/321 , H04L9/3265 , H04L63/0823 , H04L63/0869 , H04L2209/80
摘要： An authentication mechanism uses a trusted people store that can be populated on an individual basis by users of computing devices, and can comprise certificates of entities that the user wishes to allow to act as certification authorities. Consequently, peer-to-peer connections can be made even if neither device presents a certificate or certificate chain signed by a third-party certificate authority, so long as each device present a certificate or certificate chain signed by a device present in the trusted people store. Once authenticated, a remote user can access trusted resources on a host device by having local processes mimic the user and create an appropriate token by changing the user's password or password type to a hash of the user's certificate and then logging the user on. The token can be referenced in a standard manner to determine whether the remote user is authorized to access the trusted resource.
摘要翻译：认证机制使用可被计算设备的用户单独填充的受信任的人员存储，并且可以包括用户希望允许作为认证机构的实体的证书。因此，即使两个设备都没有呈现由第三方认证机构签名的证书或证书链，只要每个设备呈现由可信任人员中存在的设备签名的证书或证书链，就可以进行对等连接商店。一旦经过身份验证，远程用户可以通过使本地进程模仿用户并通过将用户的密码或密码类型更改为用户证书的哈希值，然后记录用户来创建适当的令牌来访问主机设备上的信任资源。可以以标准方式引用令牌，以确定远程用户是否被授权访问受信任的资源。

4. 发明申请

US20070255577A1 Unified concept of presence 有权
标题翻译：统一的存在概念
公开(公告)号：US20070255577A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-01
申请号：US11413565
申请日：2006-04-28
申请人： Ravi Rao , Sandeep Singhal , Todd Manion
发明人： Ravi Rao , Sandeep Singhal , Todd Manion
IPC分类号： G06Q10/00
CPC分类号： G06Q10/10
摘要： A method and system may provide a unified concept of presence across all connected hosts by providing a common point of access for all presence-related data on the system. The application abstraction layer may provide a common interface for all presence-enabled applications to access and publish information related to locally or remotely-executing presence applications. The application abstraction layer may push presence data to the presence-enabled applications, or each application may access the layer to gain presence data related to other applications. Also, the application abstraction layer may store all presence data locally or remotely.
摘要翻译：方法和系统可以通过为系统上的所有存在相关数据提供公共访问点来提供所有连接的主机上的存在的统一概念。应用抽象层可以为所有存在使能的应用提供公共接口，以访问和发布与本地或远程执行的存在应用相关的信息。应用抽象层可以将存在数据推送到启用存在的应用，或者每个应用可以访问该层以获得与其他应用相关的存在数据。此外，应用程序抽象层可以在本地或远程存储所有存在数据。

5. 发明申请

US20070150558A1 Methodology and system for file replication based on a peergroup 有权
标题翻译：基于peergroup的文件复制的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20070150558A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-28
申请号：US11316073
申请日：2005-12-22
申请人： Dan Teodosiu , Ravi Rao , Ryan Kim , Sandeep Singhal , Todd Manion
发明人： Dan Teodosiu , Ravi Rao , Ryan Kim , Sandeep Singhal , Todd Manion
IPC分类号： G06F15/177
CPC分类号： H04L67/104 , H04L67/1076 , H04L67/1095
摘要： The claimed invention adapts an existing operating system native replication service component to interface with a general application running on a peer-to-peer network. The claimed invention provides the general application with replication services without the need for coding this functionality from scratch. The claimed invention also adapts the replication service functionality to create a topology of connections based on information received from a peer-to-peer network component, thereby making the replication service function more efficiently with a peer-to-peer network.
摘要翻译：所要求的发明使现有的操作系统本地复制服务组件适应于在对等网络上运行的一般应用程序的接口。所要求保护的发明为普通应用提供复制服务，而不需要从头开始对该功能进行编码。所要求保护的发明还基于从对等网络组件接收的信息来适配复制服务功能以创建连接拓扑，从而使对等网络更有效地使复制服务功能成为可能。

6. 发明申请

US20060242639A1 Collaborative invitation system and method 有权
标题翻译：协同邀请系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20060242639A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-26
申请号：US11114634
申请日：2005-04-25
申请人： Todd Manion , David Thaler , Rohit Gupta , Sandeep Singhal , Ravi Rao , Tomer Weisberg
发明人： Todd Manion , David Thaler , Rohit Gupta , Sandeep Singhal , Ravi Rao , Tomer Weisberg
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06Q10/10
摘要： A set of collaborative contacts may be selected with an invitation user interface. An invitation to participate in a collaborative activity may be sent to the selected contacts from the invitation user interface or from a collaborative application. The invitation may be received by a collaborative services platform. A user of the collaborative services platform may be presented with the invitation along with an ability to choose one of accept, decline and ignore in response to the invitation. The user may choose to accept, decline or explicitly ignore the invitation, and a response may be sent to the sender of the invitation indicating the user's choice. An application programming interface for a collaborative invitation service of the collaborative services platform may include an invitation element, a send invitation element, a respond to invitation element and a cancel invitation element. The cancel invitation element may be used to cancel issued invitations.
摘要翻译：可以使用邀请用户界面选择一组协作联系人。参与协作活动的邀请可以从邀请用户界面或协作应用发送到所选择的联系人。邀请可以由协作服务平台接收。可以向协作服务平台的用户呈现邀请以及响应于邀请选择接受，拒绝和忽略之一的能力。用户可以选择接受，拒绝或明确地忽略邀请，并且可以向邀请的发送者发送响应，指示用户的选择。用于协作服务平台的协作邀请服务的应用编程界面可以包括邀请元素，发送邀请元素，对邀请元素的响应和取消邀请元素。取消邀请元素可用于取消发出的邀请。

7. 发明申请

US20060242237A1 System and method for collaboration with serverless presence 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060242237A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-26
申请号：US11115012
申请日：2005-04-25
申请人： Todd Manion , David Thaler , Rohit Gupta , Sandeep Singhal , Ravi Rao , Radu Simionescu
发明人： Todd Manion , David Thaler , Rohit Gupta , Sandeep Singhal , Ravi Rao , Radu Simionescu
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06Q10/107 , H04L12/1818 , H04L12/1822 , H04L51/04 , H04L67/24
摘要： Collaboration between collaborative endpoints may be facilitated by a serverless publication service of a collaborative services platform. The serverless publication service may be configured to accept communicative connections from the collaborative endpoints. Users of the collaborative services platform may publish their associated collaborative presences with the serverless publication service. For example, the collaborative presence of a user may include information with respect to valid collaborative endpoints for the user and collaborative capabilities at those endpoints. Subscriptions to published collaborative presences may be placed through the serverless publication service. A collaborative presence subscribe message may specify a subscription to a collaborative presence of a user. Upon receipt of a presence subscribe message, if there is no subscription policy with respect to the sender, the recipient may be queried for a subscription policy with respect to the sender. The subscription may be accepted in accordance with the subscription policy.

8. 发明申请

US20060242236A1 System and method for extensible computer assisted collaboration 审中-公开
标题翻译：可扩展计算机辅助协作的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20060242236A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-26
申请号：US11113218
申请日：2005-04-22
申请人： Todd Manion , Daniel Crevier , David Thaler , Gursharan Sidhu , Rohit Gupta , Sandeep Singhal
发明人： Todd Manion , Daniel Crevier , David Thaler , Gursharan Sidhu , Rohit Gupta , Sandeep Singhal
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06Q10/00
摘要： A collaborative services platform may include a connectivity service, an activity service and a contact management service. The connectivity service may provide communicative connectivity between users of the collaborative services platform. The activity service may provide one or more collaborative activities supporting various modes of communication. The contact management service may maintain contact information for each of the users of the collaborative service platform. It may be that not every user is capable of participating in every collaborative activity. The contact information maintained by the contact management service may indicate the collaborative activities in which each user is capable of participating. A set of programmatic objects utilized to implement the collaborative services platform may include contact objects, conference objects, MeContact objects, endpoint objects, published objects and presence objects. The presence object may represent a presence of a particular user in a networked computing environment and may reference multiple collaborative endpoints.
摘要翻译：协作服务平台可以包括连接服务，活动服务和联系人管理服务。连接服务可以提供协作服务平台的用户之间的交互连接。活动服务可以提供支持各种通信模式的一个或多个协作活动。联系人管理服务可以维护协作服务平台的每个用户的联系人信息。可能不是每个用户都能够参与每个协作活动。由联系人管理服务维护的联系信息可以指示每个用户能够参与的协作活动。用于实现协作服务平台的一组程式化对象可以包括联系对象，会议对象，MeContact对象，端点对象，已发布对象和存在对象。存在对象可以表示在联网计算环境中特定用户的存在，并且可以引用多个协作端点。

9. 发明申请

US20080183853A1 PRIVATE VIRTUAL LAN SPANNING A PUBLIC NETWORK FOR CONNECTION OF ARBITRARY HOSTS 有权
标题翻译：私人虚拟局域网传播公共网络连接仲裁主机
公开(公告)号：US20080183853A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-31
申请号：US11769941
申请日：2007-06-28
申请人： Todd Manion , Arsalan Ahmad , Alain Gefflaut , Sandeep Singhal
发明人： Todd Manion , Arsalan Ahmad , Alain Gefflaut , Sandeep Singhal
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： H04L67/104 , H04L12/4641 , H04L29/12066 , H04L29/12216 , H04L61/1511 , H04L61/2007 , H04L63/0272 , H04L63/104 , H04L67/1046 , H04L67/1093
摘要： Architecture for exposing a virtual private network of peer devices into the public domain via an overlay network. Computing devices, peripheral devices, as well as mobile devices can be physically distributed, but appear to belong to the same virtual private (or home) network, and be accessible from anywhere. Benefits include access to user media/documents from anywhere, searching of all connected devices from one location, multicast and broadcast connectivity, management of the private network and the associated policies, and device discovery on the private network from across public networks. P2P networks and ad-hoc networks can be exposed as a virtual interface, as well as the utilization of client operating systems to create the virtual network, grouping, graphing, the integration with relay services and other NAT/firewall traversal schemes, and the creation of a P2P overlay manager on a physical NIC (network interface card) address rather than a virtual address.
摘要翻译：通过覆盖网络将对等设备的虚拟专用网络暴露于公有领域的体系结构。计算设备，外围设备以及移动设备可以在物理上分布，但似乎属于同一虚拟专用（或家庭）网络，并且可以从任何地方访问。优点包括从任何地方访问用户媒体/文档，从一个位置搜索所有连接的设备，组播和广播连接，专用网络的管理和相关策略以及从公共网络到专用网络上的设备发现。 P2P网络和自组织网络可以作为虚拟接口公开，以及利用客户端操作系统创建虚拟网络，分组，绘图，与中继服务和其他NAT /防火墙穿越方案的集成以及创建的物理NIC（网络接口卡）地址而不是虚拟地址上的P2P覆盖管理器。

10. 发明申请

US20070011231A1 Application and user interface for facilitating a meeting 审中-公开
标题翻译：应用和用户界面，方便会议
公开(公告)号：US20070011231A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-11
申请号：US11175547
申请日：2005-07-06
申请人： Todd Manion , Sandeep Singhal , Gursharan Sidhu , Simon Wong , Frederick Fourie , Ryan Kim , Eliot Flannery , Peter Williamson , Vladimir Bobov , Kanaka Komandur , Scott Briggs
发明人： Todd Manion , Sandeep Singhal , Gursharan Sidhu , Simon Wong , Frederick Fourie , Ryan Kim , Eliot Flannery , Peter Williamson , Vladimir Bobov , Kanaka Komandur , Scott Briggs
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L12/1827
摘要： An application and its associated user interface provide a meeting window for use in organizing and holding meetings using peer-to-peer network facilities. The meeting window offers menu selections for choosing a network over which to hold the meeting and for discovering and inviting meeting participants. The meeting window includes three main panes, one each for managing attendees, for distributing files to attendees, and for streaming presentation materials real-time to attendees. Data streaming is also supported to network devices such as projectors. Control of the presentation may be delegated by the presentation owner to another attendee, and may also be revoked by the presentation owner. The real-time streaming of the presentation may be paused and resumed to accommodate meeting dynamics or real-time changes.
摘要翻译：应用程序及其关联的用户界面提供会议窗口，用于组织和举行使用点对点网络设施的会议。会议窗口提供菜单选项，用于选择一个可以举行会议的网络，以及发现和邀请会议参与者。会议窗口包括三个主窗格，一个用于管理与会者，向与会者分发文件，以及向演示人员实时播放演示文稿。网络设备（如投影机）也支持数据流。呈现的控制权可以由演示所有者转让给其他与会者，演示者也可以撤销。演示文稿的实时流式传输可以暂停和恢复，以适应会议动态或实时更改。

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