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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for identifying video fields produced by film
sources
    • 用于识别电影来源产生的视频场的方法和装置
    • US5689301A
    • 1997-11-18
    • US366791
    • 1994-12-30
    • Todd J. ChristopherCarlos Correa
    • Todd J. ChristopherCarlos Correa
    • H04N5/253H04N7/01H04N7/18
    • H04N7/0115
    • A first pixel of a given field is compared with second and third vertically aligned pixels of corresponding horizontal position of an adjacent field to produce, for each first pixel, a pixel difference signal having a value of zero if the value of the first pixel is intermediate the values of the second and third pixels, the difference signal otherwise having a value equal to the absolute value of a difference between the value of the first pixel and the value of one of the second and third pixels having a value closest to that of first pixel. The pixel difference signals are accumulated over a predetermined portion of one field period of the video signal to provide a field difference signal which is analyzed by a group of five correlators for patterns characteristic of 2-2 pull-down or 3-2 pull-down film mode sources. Flags are produced for identifying film mode operation and for identifying which of the adjacent fields to use in subsequent video processing such as de-interlacing or flicker reduction.
    • 将给定场的第一像素与相邻场的相应水平位置的第二和第三垂直对齐像素进行比较,以对于每个第一像素产生如果第一像素的值为中间的值为零的像素差信号 第二和第三像素的值,差分信号否则具有等于第一像素的值与具有最接近第一像素的值的第二和第三像素之一的值之间的差的绝对值的值 像素。 像素差信号被累积在视频信号的一个场周期的预定部分上,以提供一个场差信号,该信号由一组五个相关器分析,用于2-2下拉或3-2下拉的特征 电影模式来源。 产生用于识别电影模式操作并识别用于后续视频处理(例如去隔行扫描或闪烁降低)中的哪些相邻字段的标志。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for identifying video fields produced by film
sources employing 2-2 and 3-2 pull down sequences
    • 用于识别使用2-2和3-2下拉序列的电影源产生的视频场的方法和装置
    • US5563651A
    • 1996-10-08
    • US366799
    • 1994-12-30
    • Todd J. ChristopherCarlos Correa
    • Todd J. ChristopherCarlos Correa
    • H04N5/253H04N5/44H04N7/01H04N9/11H04N3/36
    • H04N7/0115H04N7/012H04N7/0132H04N9/11
    • A binary number is generated representative of net motion during a field interval of an interlaced video signal from which a field to field difference signal is derived having a sign bit and a group of magnitude bits. The magnitude bits are compared with a first threshold to provide a first threshold indicating signal which, with the sign bit, are applied via respective bus lines to each correlator of a group of five correlators. The correlators are addressed using variable modulo addressing to detect patterns representative of 2--2 pull down and 3-2 pull down film originated frames. Logic is provided for detecting when one and only one of the five correlators indicates film detection to verify film mode operation. Error reduction is further enhanced by comparing the field difference signal with a second threshold, higher than the first, to provide a second thresold indicating signal to each correlator via a second bus. Flags are produced for identifying film mode operation and for identifying also which of two adjacent fields are suitable for use in subsequent video processing such as de-interlacing or flicker reduction.
    • 在隔行扫描视频信号的场间隔中产生代表净运动的二进制数,其中导出具有符号位和一组幅度比特的场到场差信号。 将幅度比与第一阈值进行比较,以提供第一阈值指示信号,其中符号位通过相应的总线施加到一组五个相关器的每个相关器。 使用可变模寻址来对相关器进行寻址,以检测表示2-2下拉和3-2下拉膜起始帧的图案。 提供逻辑用于检测何时五个相关器中的一个且仅一个指示胶片检测以验证胶片模式操作。 通过将场差信号与高于第一阈值的第二阈值相比较来进一步增强误差减小,以通过第二总线向每个相关器提供第二thresold指示信号。 产生用于识别电影模式操作并且用于识别两个相邻字段中的哪一个适合于后续视频处理(例如去隔行扫描或闪烁降低)的标志。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for power level control of a display device
    • 一种用于显示装置的功率电平控制的方法和装置
    • US20070103399A1
    • 2007-05-10
    • US11595294
    • 2006-11-09
    • Carlos CorreaCedric ThebaultRainer Zwing
    • Carlos CorreaCedric ThebaultRainer Zwing
    • G09G3/28
    • G09G3/2944G09G2320/0626G09G2360/16
    • The invention concerns a video processing for improving the picture quality of picture which are displayed on display devices like plasma display panels and all kind of display devices based on the principle of duty cycle modulation of light emission and for reducing the average power dissipation. The basic idea behind the invention is to generate only the required amount of sustain pulses that effectively produce light and to avoid generating unnecessary sustain pulses. To this end, the video range of the input video is increased in order to be equal to a nominal range, 255 in the case of a 8-bit coding, and a power level mode with a reduced number of sustain pulses is selected to keep constant the brightness of the image. The number of sustain pulses that do not produce light is reduced.
    • 本发明涉及一种视频处理,用于根据发光的占空比调制原理和用于降低平均功耗的方式,提高在等离子体显示面板和各种显示装置等显示装置上显示的画面的画面质量。 本发明的基本思想是仅产生所需量的有效产生光的维持脉冲,并避免产生不必要的维持脉冲。 为此,输入视频的视频范围增加以便等于标称范围,在8位编码的情况下为255,并且选择具有减少的维持脉冲数的功率电平模式以保持 恒定图像的亮度。 不产生光的维持脉冲的数量减少。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Data processing method and apparatus for a display device
    • 用于显示装置的数据处理方法和装置
    • US07023450B1
    • 2006-04-04
    • US10089361
    • 2000-09-27
    • Sébastien WeitbruchCarlos CorreaRainer Zwing
    • Sébastien WeitbruchCarlos CorreaRainer Zwing
    • G09G5/02
    • G09G3/2033G09G3/2003G09G3/2029G09G3/294G09G2320/0261G09G2320/0266G09G2320/106
    • With the new plasma display panel technology new kinds of artefacts can occur in video pictures due to the principle that brightness control is done with a modulation of small lighting pulses in a number of periods called sub-fields. These artefacts are commonly described as ‘dynamic false contour effect’. To compensate for this effect motion estimators are used and with the resulting motion vectors corrected sub-field code words are calculated for the critical pixels. Today's motion estimators work with the luminance signal component of the pixels. This is not sufficient for plasma displays. It is therefore proposed to make the motion vector calculation separately for the color components and with either the sub-field code words as data input or with single bit data input for performing motion estimation separately for single sub-fields or for a sub-group of bits from the sub-field code words. The proposal also concerns apparatuses for performing the inventive method.
    • 利用新的等离子体显示面板技术,由于在多个称为子场的周期中通过调制小的照明脉冲进行亮度控制的原理,视频图像中可能会出现新的伪像。 这些人造物通常被描述为“动态假轮廓效应”。 为了补偿这种影响,使用运动估计器,并且针对关键像素计算得到的运动矢量校正子场码字。 今天的运动估计器与像素的亮度信号分量一起工作。 这对于等离子体显示器是不够的。 因此,提出分别对颜色分量进行运动矢量计算,并且使用子场码字作为数据输入或单个位数据输入分别执行用于单个子场或子组的子组的运动估计 来自子字段代码字的位。 该提案还涉及用于执行本发明的方法的装置。