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    • 5. 发明申请
    • STRUCTURAL KNEE BOLSTER
    • 结构KNEE BOLSTER
    • US20080150268A1
    • 2008-06-26
    • US12043731
    • 2008-03-06
    • Michael James BestDale CarsonTimothy W. ChapmanRimas CiplijauskasBabak FanaGary GerlachRaj S. RoychoudhuryChangize SadrAli Totonchian
    • Michael James BestDale CarsonTimothy W. ChapmanRimas CiplijauskasBabak FanaGary GerlachRaj S. RoychoudhuryChangize SadrAli Totonchian
    • B60R21/02
    • B60R21/045B60R2021/0051
    • A bolster for assembly to an instrument panel assembly of an automotive vehicle is provided. The vehicle has a steering column with a steering column axis and at least two energy absorbing brackets located laterally to either side of the steering column axis. The bolster comprises a unitary structure having a generally forward wall and a generally aft wall. The forward wall has a forward wall, forward surface. The forward wall, forward surface includes first and second bolster transfer surfaces for transferring forces from the bolster to the energy absorbing brackets. The bolster further comprises a plurality of generally laterally extending rib structures. The rib structures extend from adjacent the first bolster transfer surface to adjacent the second bolster transfer surface. The plurality of generally laterally extending ribs structures have sufficient strength to inhibit bending of the bolster about a vertical plane when struck by a driver's knees at a point or points that are not directly aft of the bolster transfer surfaces, when the force is equal to or less than an amount specified by a test standard.
    • 提供了用于组装到机动车辆的仪表板组件的支架。 该车辆具有转向柱轴和转向柱轴线的至少两个能量吸收支架,该转向柱横向于转向柱轴线的任一侧。 枕头包括具有大致前壁和大体后壁的整体结构。 前壁具有前壁,前表面。 前壁,前表面包括用于将力从摇枕传递到能量吸收支架的第一和第二摇摆传递表面。 枕垫还包括多个大致横向延伸的肋结构。 肋骨结构从第一垫片传送表面相邻延伸到邻近第二垫片传送表面。 多个大致横向延伸的肋结构具有足够的强度,以当力等于或等于或等于或等于或等于或等于或等于或等于或等于或等于或等于 小于测试标准规定的数量。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Fan shroud with integrated reservoirs
    • 风扇罩与综合水库
    • US5971062A
    • 1999-10-26
    • US120316
    • 1998-07-22
    • Changize SadrTimothy W. Chapman
    • Changize SadrTimothy W. Chapman
    • B60K11/04B60S1/50F01P5/06F01P11/00F01P11/02F01P11/10F04D29/58
    • B60K11/04B60S1/50F01P11/029F01P5/06F04D29/582
    • A fan shroud for use with a cooling fan adjacent to the radiator for a water cooled internal combustion engine includes a generally central opening for directing flow of air to or from a radiator. The fan shroud includes at least one integral chamber for storage of other liquids typically used with a vehicle which may be under pressure. To facilitate handling pressure, the storage chamber includes a plurality of individual storage modules which are interconnected by a plurality of fluid flow channels so that the total storage capacity of the chamber is the sum of the storage capacity of the modules and interconnecting fluid flow channels. The modules and channels are made by bringing the front and back walls of a blow molded fan shroud into contact with each other to define there between channels and modules. Advantageously, the shroud comprises several such chambers and may be used to house engine coolant, power steering fluid or other fluids. In addition, the fan shroud can include chambers for storing fluids which are not necessarily under pressure such as windshield washer fluid and the like.
    • 与用于水冷内燃机的散热器相邻的冷却风扇使用的风扇罩包括用于将空气流引导到散热器或从散热器排出的大体中心的开口。 风扇罩包括至少一个整体室,用于存储通常与可能处于压力下的车辆一起使用的其它液体。 为了便于处理压力,存储室包括多个单独的存储模块,其通过多个流体流动通道互连,使得室的总存储容量是模块和互连流体流动通道的存储容量之和。 模块和通道是通过将吹塑风扇罩的前壁和后壁彼此接触来形成的,以在通道和模块之间定义它们。 有利地,护罩包括几个这样的室,并且可以用于容纳发动机冷却剂,动力转向流体或其它流体。 此外,风扇罩可以包括用于存储不一定处于诸如挡风玻璃清洗液等的压力下的流体的室。