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1. 发明授权

US08066222B2 Energy absorbing impact band 有权
标题翻译：吸能冲击带
公开(公告)号：US08066222B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-29
申请号：US12959222
申请日：2010-12-02
申请人： Timothy J. Lee , Jason L. Firko , Jonathan W. Gabrys
发明人： Timothy J. Lee , Jason L. Firko , Jonathan W. Gabrys
IPC分类号： B64C1/10
CPC分类号： B64C1/062 , B63B1/244 , B64C1/065 , B64C3/185 , B64C3/26 , B64C3/28 , B64C5/02 , B64C5/04 , B64C7/00 , B64C11/205 , B64C27/006 , B64C27/473 , B64C2001/0072 , B64D7/00 , Y02T50/43
摘要： An energy absorbing system may include a structure formed of an inner face sheet and an outer face sheet and having a core positioned therebetween. The structure may have a leading edge. An impact member formed of a plastically deformable material may be positioned with the inner face sheet within an area of the leading edge. The impact member may absorb energy from an impact of a projectile with the leading edge and redistributing the energy of the impact to the structure.
摘要翻译：能量吸收系统可以包括由内表面片和外面片形成的结构，并且其间具有芯。该结构可能具有前缘。由塑性变形材料形成的冲击构件可以与内表面片定位在前缘的区域内。撞击构件可以从具有前缘的弹丸的冲击中吸收能量，并将冲击的能量重新分配到结构。

2. 发明申请

US20080265095A1 Energy absorbing impact band and method 有权
标题翻译：吸能冲击带和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080265095A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-30
申请号：US11790144
申请日：2007-04-24
申请人： Timothy J. Lee , Jason L. Firko , Jonathan W. Gabrys
发明人： Timothy J. Lee , Jason L. Firko , Jonathan W. Gabrys
IPC分类号： B29C37/00 , B64C39/00
CPC分类号： B64C1/062 , B63B1/244 , B64C1/065 , B64C3/185 , B64C3/26 , B64C3/28 , B64C5/02 , B64C5/04 , B64C7/00 , B64C11/205 , B64C27/006 , B64C27/473 , B64C2001/0072 , B64D7/00 , Y02T50/43
摘要： An energy absorbing apparatus and system for leading edge structures includes an impact member, such as a “bird-band”, of a plastically deformable material of a predetermined configuration positioned with the structure in an area of the leading edge of the structure to absorb energy of an impact of a projectile with the leading edge of the structure, and to redistribute the energy of the impact to the structure, and can break up the projectile, and can increase the impact area. The structure can have one or more sheet members, such as a single sheet, or an inner face sheet and an outer face sheet with a core positioned between the inner face sheet and the outer face sheet. One or more impact members of the plastically deformable material can be positioned with one or more of the single sheet, the inner face sheet, the outer face sheet or the core.
摘要翻译：一种用于前缘结构的能量吸收装置和系统包括具有预定构型的可塑性变形材料的冲击构件，例如“鸟带”，该结构位于结构的前缘的区域中以吸收能量具有结构前沿的弹丸的影响，并将冲击能量重新分配到结构上，并可以分解射弹，并可以增加冲击面积。该结构可以具有一个或多个片状构件，例如单片，或内表面片和具有位于内表面片和外表面片之间的芯的外表面片。可塑性变形材料的一个或多个冲击构件可以与单张片，内表面片，外面片或芯中的一个或多个定位。

3. 发明申请

US20110095131A1 ENERGY ABSORBING IMPACT BAND 有权
标题翻译：能量吸收冲击带
公开(公告)号：US20110095131A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-28
申请号：US12959222
申请日：2010-12-02
申请人： Timothy J. Lee , Jason L. Firko , Jonathan W. Gabrys
发明人： Timothy J. Lee , Jason L. Firko , Jonathan W. Gabrys
IPC分类号： B64D45/00
CPC分类号： B64C1/062 , B63B1/244 , B64C1/065 , B64C3/185 , B64C3/26 , B64C3/28 , B64C5/02 , B64C5/04 , B64C7/00 , B64C11/205 , B64C27/006 , B64C27/473 , B64C2001/0072 , B64D7/00 , Y02T50/43
摘要： An energy absorbing system may include a structure formed of an inner face sheet and an outer face sheet and having a core positioned therebetween. The structure may have a leading edge. An impact member formed of a plastically deformable material may be positioned with the inner face sheet within an area of the leading edge. The impact member may absorb energy from an impact of a projectile with the leading edge and redistributing the energy of the impact to the structure.
摘要翻译：能量吸收系统可以包括由内表面片和外面片形成的结构，并且其间具有芯。该结构可能具有前缘。由塑性变形材料形成的冲击构件可以与内表面片定位在前缘的区域内。撞击构件可以从具有前缘的弹丸的冲击中吸收能量，并将冲击的能量重新分配到结构。

4. 发明授权

US07866605B2 Energy absorbing impact band and method 有权
标题翻译：吸能冲击带和方法
公开(公告)号：US07866605B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-11
申请号：US11790144
申请日：2007-04-24
申请人： Timothy J. Lee , Jason L. Firko , Jonathan W. Gabrys
发明人： Timothy J. Lee , Jason L. Firko , Jonathan W. Gabrys
IPC分类号： B64C1/00
CPC分类号： B64C1/062 , B63B1/244 , B64C1/065 , B64C3/185 , B64C3/26 , B64C3/28 , B64C5/02 , B64C5/04 , B64C7/00 , B64C11/205 , B64C27/006 , B64C27/473 , B64C2001/0072 , B64D7/00 , Y02T50/43
摘要： An energy absorbing apparatus and system for leading edge structures includes an impact member, such as a “bird-band”, of a plastically deformable material of a predetermined configuration positioned with the structure in an area of the leading edge of the structure to absorb energy of an impact of a projectile with the leading edge of the structure, and to redistribute the energy of the impact to the structure, and can break up the projectile, and can increase the impact area. The structure can have one or more sheet members, such as a single sheet, or an inner face sheet and an outer face sheet with a core positioned between the inner face sheet and the outer face sheet. One or more impact members of the plastically deformable material can be positioned with one or more of the single sheet, the inner face sheet, the outer face sheet or the core.
摘要翻译：一种用于前缘结构的能量吸收装置和系统包括具有预定构型的可塑性变形材料的冲击构件，例如“鸟带”，该结构位于结构的前缘的区域中以吸收能量具有结构前沿的弹丸的影响，并将冲击能量重新分配到结构上，并可以分解射弹，并可以增加冲击面积。该结构可以具有一个或多个片状构件，例如单片，或内表面片和具有位于内表面片和外表面片之间的芯的外表面片。可塑性变形材料的一个或多个冲击构件可以与单张片，内表面片，外面片或芯中的一个或多个定位。

5. 发明授权

US08418594B1 Blast load attenuation system for a vehicle 有权
标题翻译：用于车辆的爆破负载衰减系统
公开(公告)号：US08418594B1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-16
申请号：US12414509
申请日：2009-03-30
申请人： John C. Dunne, Jr. , Jonathan W. Gabrys , Timothy J. Lee , Alexander M. Boyer , Jon C. Charland , Larry Jepson
发明人： John C. Dunne, Jr. , Jonathan W. Gabrys , Timothy J. Lee , Alexander M. Boyer , Jon C. Charland , Larry Jepson
IPC分类号： F41H5/02
CPC分类号： F41H7/042
摘要： An apparatus may comprise an outer skin having an exterior side and an interior side, an internal structure positioned relative to the interior side of the outer skin, and an inner skin. The internal structure may be capable of absorbing a blast load applied to the exterior side of the outer skin. The internal structure may be located between the outer skin and the inner skin.
摘要翻译：装置可以包括具有外侧和内侧的外皮，相对于外皮的内侧定位的内结构和内皮。内部结构可能能够吸收施加到外皮的外侧的鼓风负荷。内部结构可以位于外皮和内皮之间。

6. 发明申请

US20080105114A1 Composite containment of high energy debris and pressure 有权
标题翻译：复合遏制高能量碎片和压力
公开(公告)号：US20080105114A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-08
申请号：US11263747
申请日：2005-11-01
申请人： Jonathan W. Gabrys
发明人： Jonathan W. Gabrys
IPC分类号： F41H5/02
CPC分类号： B32B3/18 , B32B2307/56 , B32B2571/02 , F41H1/02 , F41H5/02 , F41H5/023 , F41H5/0471 , F41H5/0485 , F41H5/08 , F41H7/04 , F42D5/045
摘要： A protective device for use in containing high energy debris and pressure is provided which employs a plurality of energy absorption elements disposed on an outer surface of a rigid inner sheet, where the outer surface faces away from the body being protected and toward the high energy event, such as an explosion. Each energy absorption element extends generally away from the body to permit the high energy event to first impact upon the energy absorption elements, rather than the body. Energy absorption elements are formed of laminate composite materials. As such, energy absorption elements are configured to contain or reduce high energy debris material and pressure impacting the energy absorption element through delamination and possibly penetration of the composite material.
摘要翻译：提供了用于容纳高能量碎片和压力的保护装置，其采用设置在刚性内片的外表面上的多个能量吸收元件，其中外表面远离被保护的身体并朝向高能量事件，如爆炸。每个能量吸收元件通常远离身体延伸，以允许高能量事件首先冲击能量吸收元件而不是身体。能量吸收元件由层叠复合材料形成。因此，能量吸收元件构造成容纳或减少高能碎片材料和通过分层和可能地渗透复合材料冲击能量吸收元件的压力。

7. 发明授权

US07008173B2 High energy containment device and turbine with same 有权
标题翻译：高能量封闭装置和涡轮机相同
公开(公告)号：US07008173B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-07
申请号：US10630500
申请日：2003-07-30
申请人： Jonathan W. Gabrys , Christopher J. Felker
发明人： Jonathan W. Gabrys , Christopher J. Felker
IPC分类号： F01D21/00
CPC分类号： F01D21/045 , F01D25/24 , Y10T74/2191
摘要： A containment device for use in retaining debris material traveling radially outward in a rotary device is provided as is a turbine having a containment device. The containment device includes an outer ring that extends generally circumferentially and defines an inner surface directed radially inward. A plurality of energy absorption elements are disposed on the inner surface of the outer ring. Each absorption element extends both radially inward and circumferentially so that each absorption element is configured to be plastically deformed radially outward by debris material impacting the absorption element. Each absorption element can include a base and a cap, the base extending in a generally radial direction and the cap being connected to the radially inward end of the respective base and defining an angle therewith.
摘要翻译：提供用于保持在旋转装置中径向向外行进的碎屑材料的容纳装置，如具有容纳装置的涡轮机。容纳装置包括外环，其大体上沿周向延伸并限定径向向内指向的内表面。多个能量吸收元件设置在外圈的内表面上。每个吸收元件径向向内和周向延伸，使得每个吸收元件被构造成通过撞击吸收元件的碎片材料径向向外塑性变形。每个吸收元件可以包括基部和盖，所述基部沿大致径向方向延伸，并且帽连接到相应基部的径向向内的端部并与其形成一定角度。

8. 发明申请

US20100095832A1 COMPOSITE CONTAINMENT OF HIGH ENERGY DEBRIS AND PRESSURE 有权
标题翻译：高能量压力和压力的复合容纳
公开(公告)号：US20100095832A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-22
申请号：US12426773
申请日：2009-04-20
申请人： Jonathan W. Gabrys
发明人： Jonathan W. Gabrys
IPC分类号： F41H5/02 , F41H5/04 , F41H5/06 , F41H7/02
CPC分类号： B32B3/18 , B32B2307/56 , B32B2571/02 , F41H1/02 , F41H5/02 , F41H5/023 , F41H5/0471 , F41H5/0485 , F41H5/08 , F41H7/04 , F42D5/045
摘要： A protective device for use in containing high energy debris and pressure is provided which employs a plurality of energy absorption elements disposed on an outer surface of an inner sheet, where the outer surface faces away from the body being protected and toward the high energy event, such as an explosion. Each energy absorption element extends generally away from the body to permit the high energy event to first impact upon the energy absorption elements, rather than the body. Energy absorbing elements are configured with a base and a cap and are formed of laminate composite materials. As such, energy absorption elements are configured to contain or reduce high energy debris material and pressure impacting the energy absorption element through delamination and possibly penetration of the composite material.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于容纳高能量碎片和压力的保护装置，其采用设置在内板的外表面上的多个能量吸收元件，其中外表面远离被保护体并朝向高能量事件，如爆炸。每个能量吸收元件通常远离身体延伸，以允许高能量事件首先冲击能量吸收元件而不是身体。能量吸收元件由基座和盖构成，并由层合复合材料形成。因此，能量吸收元件构造成容纳或减少高能碎片材料和通过分层和可能地渗透复合材料冲击能量吸收元件的压力。

9. 发明授权

US07597040B2 Composite containment of high energy debris and pressure 有权
标题翻译：复合遏制高能量碎片和压力
公开(公告)号：US07597040B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-06
申请号：US11263747
申请日：2005-11-01
申请人： Jonathan W. Gabrys
发明人： Jonathan W. Gabrys
IPC分类号： F41H5/02
CPC分类号： B32B3/18 , B32B2307/56 , B32B2571/02 , F41H1/02 , F41H5/02 , F41H5/023 , F41H5/0471 , F41H5/0485 , F41H5/08 , F41H7/04 , F42D5/045
摘要： A protective device for use in containing high energy debris and pressure is provided which employs a plurality of energy absorption elements disposed on an outer surface of a rigid inner sheet, where the outer surface faces away from the body being protected and toward the high energy event, such as an explosion. Each energy absorption element extends generally away from the body to permit the high energy event to first impact upon the energy absorption elements, rather than the body. Energy absorption elements are formed of laminate composite materials. As such, energy absorption elements are configured to contain or reduce high energy debris material and pressure impacting the energy absorption element through delamination and possibly penetration of the composite material.
摘要翻译：提供了用于容纳高能量碎片和压力的保护装置，其采用设置在刚性内片的外表面上的多个能量吸收元件，其中外表面远离被保护的身体并朝向高能量事件，如爆炸。每个能量吸收元件通常远离身体延伸，以允许高能量事件首先冲击能量吸收元件而不是身体。能量吸收元件由层叠复合材料形成。因此，能量吸收元件构造成容纳或减少高能碎片材料和通过分层和可能地渗透复合材料冲击能量吸收元件的压力。

10. 发明授权

US06182531B2 Containment ring for flywheel failure 失效
标题翻译：飞轮故障防护圈
公开(公告)号：US06182531B2
公开(公告)日：2001-02-06
申请号：US09096770
申请日：1998-06-12
申请人： Patrick Gallagher , Jonathan W. Gabrys
发明人： Patrick Gallagher , Jonathan W. Gabrys
IPC分类号： G05G100
CPC分类号： F01D21/045 , Y02T50/672 , Y10T74/2119 , Y10T74/219 , Y10T74/2191
摘要： A containment vessel (10) or retaining projected high energy material fragments produced during the catastrophic failure of a high energy rotary mechanism, such as a composite flywheel (20), includes a continuous outer ring (30) and a plurality of inner shaped elements (40) that produce an inner ring layer. The outer ring (30) is approximately circular in shape and is designed to be unyielding during a flywheel failure. The inner shaped elements (40) are juxtapositioned axially along the inner periphery of the outer ring (30) and are configured and positioned to produce hollow cells (60). These shaped inner elements (40) are adapted of a material and are configured and positioned in such a way as to possess sufficient ductility so that the elements adequately flatten through non-destructive plastic deformation and contain the high energy material fragments (50) of a failed flywheel (20). The hollow cells (60) formed by the configuration and positioning of the shaped elements (40), plastically deform (or bend) at a rate fast enough to absorb the high level of energy from the impact over a significantly extended time interval and thus prevent the shaped elements (40) from experiencing ultimate tensile failure (rupture) or localized compression failure (buckling).
摘要翻译：在诸如复合飞轮（20）的高能旋转机构的灾难性故障期间产生的容纳容器（10）或保持投射的高能材料碎片包括连续的外环（30）和多个内部元件（ 40），其产生内环层。外圈（30）的形状近似圆形，并且在飞轮故障期间被设计为不坚固。内部成形元件（40）沿着外圈（30）的内周沿轴向并置并被构造和定位成产生中空电池（60）。这些成形的内部元件（40）适于材料并且被构造和定位成具有足够的延展性，使得元件通过非破坏性的塑性变形而充分地变平，并且包含高能材料碎片（50）飞轮失效（20）。通过配置和定位成形元件（40）形成的中空电池（60）以足够快的速度塑造（或弯曲）以在显着延长的时间间隔内从冲击中吸收高水平的能量，从而防止成形元件（40）经历极限拉伸失效（破裂）或局部压缩破坏（屈曲）。

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