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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Cotton harvester with accumulator
    • 带收集器的棉花收割机
    • US06263650B1
    • 2001-07-24
    • US09401253
    • 1999-09-23
    • Timothy Arthur DeutschVirgil Dean HaverdinkMichael Lee Pearson
    • Timothy Arthur DeutschVirgil Dean HaverdinkMichael Lee Pearson
    • A01D6100
    • A01D46/082
    • Cotton accumulator structure includes an upright storage area supported behind the cab of a cotton harvester. A screened upper cover area is supported above the storage area by hydraulic cylinders which move the cover between a raised harvest position and a lowered storage position for reduced transport height. As harvested material is directed through ducts towards the storage area, debris can exit through the screened cover. The lower end of the storage area includes an opening for egress of the cotton. Several shafts having timed projections are journalled for rotation adjacent the opening about parallel axes. The shafts, when not rotating, generally close the lower end and prevent cotton from falling through the opening. To meter the cotton from the storage area to an operating on-board processor, a drive is activated to rotate the shafts. Preferably, the shafts are driven in counter-rotating fashion so that a given shaft rotates in the opposite direction from the next adjacent shaft, and projections on the shaft pull cotton from the storage area. Cotton is uniformly distributed from the storage area onto a belt extending from the processor which preferably is part of a compacting system on a baler or module builder located downstream of the storage area opening. The storage area facilitates continued harvesting during processor unloading and allows the processor to run only as needed to periodically unload the storage area.
    • 棉花蓄能器结构包括支撑在棉花收割机的驾驶室后面的直立存储区域。 屏蔽的上盖区域通过液压缸支撑在存储区域上方,该液压缸在提升的收获位置和降低的存储位置之间移动盖子以减小运输高度。 当采收的材料通过导管朝向存储区域引导时,碎屑可以通过屏蔽的盖子离开。 存储区域的下端包括用于棉花出口的开口。 具有定时突起的多个轴被轴颈安装以围绕平行轴线围绕开口旋转。 轴不转动时,通常关闭下端,防止棉花通过开口落下。 为了将棉花从存储区域调到操作的板载处理器,驱动器被启动以旋转轴。 优选地,轴以相反的方式被驱动,使得给定的轴沿着与下一个相邻的轴相反的方向旋转,并且轴上的突起从存储区域拉出棉花。 棉花从储存区域均匀地分布到从处理器延伸的带上,该处理器优选地是压实系统的一部分,位于位于储存区域开口下游的打包机或模块构建器上。 存储区域有助于在处理器卸载期间继续收获,并且允许处理器仅在需要时运行以周期性地卸载存储区域。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Harvester with bale forming chamber having a transport mode
    • 收割机与捆包形成室具有运输模式
    • US06421996B1
    • 2002-07-23
    • US09615190
    • 2000-07-12
    • Timothy Arthur DeutschMichael Lee PearsonVirgil Dean Haverdink
    • Timothy Arthur DeutschMichael Lee PearsonVirgil Dean Haverdink
    • A01D3900
    • A01D46/084
    • A harvester includes an integral two-section baling device with the section movement designed to provide both a bale discharge function and a transport height reduction function. In one embodiment, one section of the device includes rollers which follow a downwardly sloped ramp as the sections are opened relative to each other. The sloped ramped additionally serves as a portion of a finished bale handler and bale support. In a second embodiment, an additional hydraulic cylinder system controls the downward movement of the opened sections towards the transport position. Existing baler functions are advantageously utilized to provide transport height reduction with a minimal amount of additional hardware, and the operator can switch between transport and operational modes quickly and easily.
    • 收割机包括一个整体的两部分打包装置,该部分运动设计用于提供捆包放电功能和运输高度降低功能。 在一个实施例中,该装置的一个部分包括随着部分相对于彼此打开而沿着向下倾斜的斜坡的辊。 倾斜的斜坡还作为完成的捆包处理器和捆包支持的一部分。 在第二实施例中,附加的液压缸系统控制打开的部分朝向输送位置的向下移动。 有利地使用现有打捆机功能以最小量的附加硬件提供运输高度减少,并且操作员可以快速而容易地在运输和运行模式之间切换。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Duct support and transition structure for a harvester
    • 收割机的管道支撑和过渡结构
    • US06701701B2
    • 2004-03-09
    • US09987242
    • 2001-11-13
    • Jeffrey Scott WigdahlTimothy Arthur DeutschMichael Lee PearsonGary Lynn Warnsholz
    • Jeffrey Scott WigdahlTimothy Arthur DeutschMichael Lee PearsonGary Lynn Warnsholz
    • A01D4608
    • A01D46/08
    • A duct support and transition structure for the air system of a cotton harvester includes a plurality of upright telescoping duct sections connected to a vertically adjustable support tube extending transversely between the sections providing lateral support for the ducts. Hydraulically operated slide structure connected to the support tube moves the sections vertically between operating and transport positions and eliminates duct binding problems. A telescoping harvester basket supports forwardly extending hood structure. The hood structure opens downwardly towards the upper ducts and includes grates for exhausting air and debris. The ends of the ducts open upwardly rather than rearwardly into the hood structure. The basket can move to and from the dump position without interference from the ducts, and the hood structure reduces cotton loss without need for side shields.
    • 用于棉花收割机的空气系统的管道支撑和过渡结构包括多个直立的伸缩管道段,连接到垂直可调的支撑管,其横向地延伸在两个部分之间,为管道提供侧向支撑。 连接到支撑管的液压操作滑动结构在操作和运输位置之间垂直移动部分,并消除管道结合问题。 伸缩式收割机篮支撑向前延伸的罩结构。 发动机罩结构朝向上部管道向下打开,并且包括用于排出空气和碎屑的格栅。 管道的端部向上打开,而不是向后打开到发动机罩结构中。 篮子可以从倾卸位置移动而不受管道的干扰,并且发动机罩结构减少棉花损失,而不需要侧面屏蔽。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Cotton harvester row unit speed synchronization control
    • 棉花收割机行单位速度同步控制
    • US07386380B2
    • 2008-06-10
    • US11496653
    • 2006-07-31
    • Robert Matthew BaresJesse Dru HaeckerWilliam Edward McCoyTimothy Arthur Deutsch
    • Robert Matthew BaresJesse Dru HaeckerWilliam Edward McCoyTimothy Arthur Deutsch
    • G06F19/00A01D46/08A01D69/00G06G7/48
    • A01D46/085
    • An electronic controller with a sensed ground speed input calculates appropriate cotton harvester row unit speed based on harvester ground speed and a preset ground speed versus a unit speed curve. The controller includes an automatic or manual ratio adjustment input. The ratio adjustment input allows the unit speed to be increased or decreased from the preset speed. The controller reads row unit speed via unit speed sensors and sends a signal to the unit speed actuator or electronic drive control (EDC) on a hydro, variable sheave, or other variable drive device to adjust unit speed to the calculated value. A detector or field vision device such as a camera responsive to cotton on the plants provides a signal to the automatic ratio adjustment input to change the ratio for increased productivity and reduced machine wear.
    • 具有感测到的地面速度输入的电子控制器基于收割机地面速度和预设地面速度与单位速度曲线计算适当的棉花收割机行单位速度。 控制器包括自动或手动比例调整输入。 比例调整输入允许单位速度从预设速度增加或减小。 控制器通过单位速度传感器读取行单位速度,并将信号发送到水轮机,可变滑轮或其他可变驱动装置上的单元速度执行器或电子驱动控制(EDC),以将单位速度调整为计算值。 检测器或野外视觉设备,例如响应于植物上的棉花的照相机,向自动比率调节输入提供信号,以改变比例,以提高生产率和减少机器磨损。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Scrapping plate for a cotton harvester
    • 棉花收割机的刮板
    • US06591597B1
    • 2003-07-15
    • US10179728
    • 2002-06-25
    • Scott F. StueckJeffrey Robert FoxTimothy Arthur Deutsch
    • Scott F. StueckJeffrey Robert FoxTimothy Arthur Deutsch
    • A01D4618
    • A01D46/18
    • A scrapping plate for improving cotton picker efficiency incorporate an angle in the bottom profile which forces cotton into the spindle before being released from the picking zone. The scrapping plate ribs which are spaced vertically from each other and located between adjacent rows of spindles are tapered so that rib surfaces are generally parallel to the spindle tapered surfaces in the picking zone. The parallel arrangement places cotton equidistant from the spindle along the length of the picking zone. In one embodiment, the ribs are tapered in the fore-and-aft direction to better hold cotton bolls in the picking zone. The forward portion of alternating ribs can also be terminated rearwardly of the leading portion of the plate to allow the cotton bolls to gather more easily.
    • 用于提高棉纱拾取器效率的刮板在底部轮廓中具有一个角度,其在从拾取区域释放之前迫使棉花进入主轴。 彼此垂直间隔开并位于相邻行轴之间的刮板板肋是锥形的,使得肋表面大致平行于拾取区中的主轴锥形表面。 平行布置将棉花沿着采摘区域的长度等距离放置在主轴上。 在一个实施例中,肋在前后方向上是锥形的,以更好地将棉铃保持在拾取区中。 交替的肋的前部也可以从板的前部向后端接,以使棉铃更容易收集。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Narrow row cotton harvester
    • 窄排棉花收割机
    • US06212864B1
    • 2001-04-10
    • US09322453
    • 1999-05-28
    • Russell Jerrell HardenJerrell William HardenFloyd Pascal HicksBilly Paul BrownTimothy Arthur DeutschRichard Lee Forest
    • Russell Jerrell HardenJerrell William HardenFloyd Pascal HicksBilly Paul BrownTimothy Arthur DeutschRichard Lee Forest
    • A01D4614
    • A01D46/14
    • Crop severing and gathering structure is pivotally connected to the forward end of a cotton row unit housing adjacent a row receiving area. A cutter severs the lower portion of cotton plants offset from the row receiving area of the row unit. A conveyer includes a pair of opposed belts with gripping features which embrace the lower portions of the stems of the cotton plants and move the severed plants in a generally upright position into the row of standing plants that is entering the row receiving area. The severed cotton plants intertwine with the standing row at the front of the housing as the conveyor moves the plants against one side of the row. The standing row with intertwined plants enters the row receiving area, and tandem picking drums located on the same side of the row as the severing and gathering structure remove cotton from both the standing row and the severed plants. The opposed belts have surfaces which enhance the gripping and conveying of the severed plants, and rotating brushes above the cutters help gather and hold the plants in the upright position for cutting. The pivotal connection allows the severing and gathering structure to be adjusted to the desired lateral position for a given plant spacing and to be lifted out of the way for convenient access to areas in and near the housing, including access to the row unit door structure. Plant gatherers at the leading end of the severing and gathering structure can be adjusted for alignment with the forward direction when the lateral position of the structure is adjusted for different plant spacings.
    • 作物切断收集结构枢转地连接到邻近行接收区域的棉排单元壳体的前端。 切割器切割从行单元的行接收区域偏移的棉花植物的下部。 输送机包括一对具有夹持特征的相对的带,其包围棉花植物的茎的下部,并将切断的植物在大致直立的位置移动到正在进入行接收区域的直立植物的行中。 当输送机将植物移动到该行的一侧时,切断的棉花植物与在壳体前部的直立列交织在一起。 连线植物的立柱进入行接收区域,与排列和收集结构位于同一侧的串联采摘鼓从直立排和切断的植物中移除棉花。 相对的带具有增强切割植物的夹持和输送的表面,并且切割器上方的旋转刷帮助收集和保持植物在直立位置进行切割。 枢转连接允许切断和收集结构在给定的工厂间距处被调节到期望的横向位置,并且被提升到方便地进入壳体内和附近的区域,包括进入行单元门结构的区域。 当结构的横向位置根据不同的植物间距进行调整时,可以调整切割收集结构前端的植物采集器与正向对齐。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Narrow row crop harvester with lateral conveying of cut row
    • 窄行收割机横向输送切割排
    • US06293078B1
    • 2001-09-25
    • US09436330
    • 1999-11-08
    • Timothy Arthur DeutschHoward C. Hadley
    • Timothy Arthur DeutschHoward C. Hadley
    • A01D4616
    • A01D46/14
    • A narrow row harvesting unit for harvesting a crop planted in closely spaced rows. In a cotton picker, the crop removing portion of the unit includes a tandem drum arrangement. The unit includes first and second row receiving areas spaced on the order of twelve inches (30 cm) apart and separated by a narrow stalk lifter. The crop removing portion of the row unit provides transverse movement of a first row of the crop towards a second row of the crop behind the stalk lifter. In the cotton picker unit, a forward upright drum includes spindles projecting through a grid bar arrangement intercepting the first row of crop to move the plants laterally along grid bars into the main crop removing zone which is aligned with the second row. A cutter offset just ahead of the forward drum severs the plants in the first row, and a rotating column with plant engaging projections cooperates with the drum to direct the severed plants into the standing second row.
    • 一个狭窄的行收割单位,用于收获种植在紧密排列的作物。 在棉拣选机中,该单元的作物去除部分包括一个串联滚筒装置。 该单元包括间隔十二英寸(30厘米)的间隔并由狭窄的杆升降机隔开的第一和第二排接收区域。 行单元的作物移除部分提供作物的第一排横向移动到秸秆提升器后面的作物的第二排。 在棉纱拾取器单元中,前直立滚筒包括主轴,其突出通过拦截第一排作物的网格杆装置,以使植物沿着栅格条横向移动到与第二排对准的主作物去除区域中。 在前滚筒前面的切割器偏移将第一排中的植物切割,并且具有植物接合突起的旋转柱与滚筒配合以将切断的植物引导到站立的第二排中。