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    • 3. 发明申请
    • AORTIC VALVE PROSTHESES
    • 主动阀出现
    • US20120116498A1
    • 2012-05-10
    • US13286416
    • 2011-11-01
    • Timothy A. ChuterBlayne A. RoederSharath GopalakrishnamurthyAlan R. Leewood
    • Timothy A. ChuterBlayne A. RoederSharath GopalakrishnamurthyAlan R. Leewood
    • A61F2/82
    • A61F2/2418A61F2/2412A61F2250/0029
    • The present embodiments provide a valve for implantation in a patient, for example, an aortic valve. The valve comprises a proximal region comprising a cylindrical shape, and a distal region having a generally rectangular shape comprising opposing flat surfaces that are separated by narrower flat sides. A tapered region is disposed between the proximal and distal regions, where the tapered region comprises two opposing flat surfaces that transition into the opposing flat surfaces of the distal region. The opposing flat surfaces of the tapered region are angled relative to the proximal and distal regions. The opposing flat surfaces at the distal end of the valve allow fluid flow therethrough during antegrade flow and are generally adjacent to one another to inhibit blood flow through the valve during retrograde flow. Optionally, at least one reinforcement member may be coupled to the valve to prevent prolapse of the valve during retrograde flow.
    • 本实施例提供了一种用于植入患者的阀,例如主动脉瓣。 所述阀包括包括圆柱形形状的近侧区域和具有大致矩形形状的远侧区域,所述远侧区域包括由较窄的平坦侧面分开的相对的平坦表面。 锥形区域设置在近端区域和远端区域之间,其中锥形区域包括两个相对的平坦表面,其过渡到远端区域的相对的平坦表面。 锥形区域的相对的平坦表面相对于近端区域和远端区域成一定角度。 在阀的远端处的相对的平坦表面允许流体在顺行流动期间流过其中,并且通常彼此相邻以在逆行流动期间抑制血液通过阀的流动。 可选地,至少一个加强构件可以联接到瓣膜,以防止在逆行流动期间瓣膜脱垂。