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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Reliable exception handling in a computer system
    • 计算机系统中可靠的异常处理
    • US08166338B2
    • 2012-04-24
    • US12786981
    • 2010-05-25
    • Thomas HuthJan KunigkJoerg-Stephan Vogt
    • Thomas HuthJan KunigkJoerg-Stephan Vogt
    • G06F11/00
    • G06F11/0793G06F9/3861G06F11/073
    • A method provides exception handling for a computer system. As an error in the computer system's hardware is detected, an exception vector pertaining to the hardware error is determined, and execution flow is transferred to a dispatcher that corresponds/pertains to the exception vector. A specific instance of a plurality of instances of a main exception handler is selected, and the specific instance of the main exception handler is executed. The actual exception handler thus contains two distinct parts, a dispatcher, which is unique and preferably resides in a safe memory region, and a main exception handler, multiple copies of which reside in an unsafe memory region.
    • 一种方法为计算机系统提供异常处理。 由于检测到计算机系统硬件中的错误,因此确定了与硬件错误有关的异常向量,并将执行流传送到与异常向量相对应的调度器。 选择主异常处理程序的多个实例的特定实例,并执行主异常处理程序的特定实例。 因此,实际的异常处理程序包含两个不同的部分,一个调度程序,它是唯一的,最好位于一个安全的内存区域,一个主异常处理程序,它们的多个副本位于一个不安全的内存区域。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Multi-chip initialization using a parallel firmware boot process
    • 使用并行固件引导过程进行多芯片初始化
    • US08954721B2
    • 2015-02-10
    • US13314733
    • 2011-12-08
    • Eberhard AmannFrank HaverkampThomas HuthJan Kunigk
    • Eberhard AmannFrank HaverkampThomas HuthJan Kunigk
    • G06F9/00G06F9/24G06F15/177G06F15/00G06F15/167
    • G06F9/4405G06F9/4401G06F9/4403G06F9/44505G06F12/00
    • Mechanisms, in a multi-chip data processing system, for performing a boot process for booting each of a plurality of processor chips of the multi-chip data processing system are provided. With these mechanisms, a multi-chip agnostic isolated boot phase operation is performed, in parallel, to perform an initial boot of each of the plurality of processor chips as if each of the processor chips were an only processor chip in the multi-chip data processing system. A multi-chip aware isolated boot phase operation of each of the processor chips is performed in parallel, where each of the processor chips has its own separately configured address space. In addition, a unified configuration phase operation is performed to select a master processor chip from the plurality of processor chips and configure other processor chips in the plurality of processor chips to operate as slave processor chips that are controlled by the master processor chip.
    • 提供了在多芯片数据处理系统中用于执行用于引导多芯片数据处理系统的多个处理器芯片中的每一个的引导过程的机制。 利用这些机制,并行地执行多芯片不可知的隔离引导相位操作,以执行多个处理器芯片中的每一个的初始启动,就好像每个处理器芯片是多芯片数据中的唯一处理器芯片 处理系统。 并行执行每个处理器芯片的多芯片感知隔离引导阶段操作,其中每个处理器芯片具有其自己独立配置的地址空间。 此外,执行统一配置阶段操作以从多个处理器芯片中选择主处理器芯片,并且配置多个处理器芯片中的其他处理器芯片作为由主处理器芯片控制的从处理器芯片。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Integrated link calibration and multi-processor topology discovery
    • 集成链路校准和多处理器拓扑发现
    • US08954639B2
    • 2015-02-10
    • US13226360
    • 2011-09-06
    • Eberhard AmannFrank HaverkampJan KunigkThomas Huth
    • Eberhard AmannFrank HaverkampJan KunigkThomas Huth
    • G06F13/00G06F9/00
    • G06F13/00G06F15/177
    • Integrating link calibration and dynamic topology discovery in a multi-processor system establishes a first of a plurality of processors in the multi-processor system as a director of integrated link calibration and dynamic topology discovery. A plurality of high speed interconnects connects the plurality of processors with each other. The director processor directs calibration of each of the plurality of high speed interconnects via a shared hardware resource. The shared hardware resource is shared among the plurality of processors. Topology of the multi-processor system is incrementally discovered as each of the plurality of high speed interconnects is calibrated based on a result of each of the plurality of high speed interconnects being calibrated.
    • 在多处理器系统中将链路校准和动态拓扑发现集成在多处理器系统中建立多个处理器中的第一个作为集成链路校准和动态拓扑发现的指导者。 多个高速互连将多个处理器彼此连接。 导向器处理器经由共享硬件资源引导多个高速互连中的每一个的校准。 共享硬件资源在多个处理器之间共享。 基于被校准的多个高速互连中的每一个的结果来校准多个高速互连中的每一个来增量地发现多处理器系统的拓扑。