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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Touch fastener with porous metal containing layer
    • 用多孔金属层接触紧固件
    • US5945193A
    • 1999-08-31
    • US568010
    • 1995-12-06
    • Samuel White PollardDonald L. BanfieldPeter E. LeachCarol A. WattsLawrence E. Lacombe
    • Samuel White PollardDonald L. BanfieldPeter E. LeachCarol A. WattsLawrence E. Lacombe
    • A44B18/00A44B99/00B29C43/22B29C70/68B32B3/06
    • B29C43/222A44B18/0076B29C70/68A44D2203/00B29L2031/729Y10T24/27Y10T24/2708Y10T24/2733Y10T24/275Y10T24/2758Y10T24/2775Y10T24/2792Y10T428/24008Y10T428/24017Y10T428/24322Y10T428/24331Y10T428/249974Y10T428/31725Y10T428/31786Y10T442/654
    • A fastening component of a separable fastener has some portion that is necessary for its fastening function, such as the space adjacent the fastening elements, the base to which the fastening elements are attached or a substrate that is used for another purpose, comprised of a magnetically attractive or electrically conductive porous metal containing layer. The fastening component may be the hook portion or the loop portion of a typical fastener. The fastening elements and the base may be unitary, or of different precursors. The porous metal layer may be embedded in the base portion of the fastening component, or any backing substrate, or therebetween. The porous metal layer may be fully or partially embedded. The porous metal may be an expanded, perforated, woven or non-woven structure. Rather than the magnetically attractive porous metal layer being incorporated into the fastening elements or their base, it may be incorporated into the substrate that is formed from a precursor element that is separate from the base, and that is joined to the base. The porous metal layer may also be located between the fastening elements, such as the hooks or loops, and a protective cover, part of whose function is to prevent foaming material from fouling the fastening elements. The porous metal containing layer may be wholly metal, or it may be a composite of a non-metal phase and a metal phase. Rather than using a separate substrate layer for anchoring such a fastener into a molded article being molded, a three-dimensional pattern may be embossed on the non-fastening surface of the fastener to aid in securing it to the molded article.
    • 可分离紧固件的紧固部件具有其紧固功能所需的一些部分,例如紧固元件附近的空间,紧固元件附接的基座或用于另一目的的基底,其包括磁性 有吸引力或导电的多孔金属层。 紧固部件可以是典型紧固件的钩部或环部。 紧固元件和基座可以是单一的或不同的前体。 多孔金属层可以嵌入紧固部件的基部或任何背衬基板中或其间。 多孔金属层可以完全或部分嵌入。 多孔金属可以是膨胀的,穿孔的,机织的或非织造的结构。 不是将磁吸引的多孔金属层并入到紧固元件或其基部中,而是可以将其结合到由与基底分离并且与基底接合的前体元件形成的基底中。 多孔金属层也可以位于诸如钩或环之间的紧固元件和保护盖之间,其功能的一部分是防止发泡材料污染紧固元件。 多孔金属层可以是全金属的,也可以是非金属相和金属相的复合体。 不是使用单独的基底层来将这种紧固件锚固在被模制的模制品中,可以在紧固件的非紧固表面上压花三维图案以帮助将其固定到模制品上。