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1. 发明授权

US4640806A Process for atomizing liquid metals to produce finely granular powder 失效
标题翻译：用于雾化液态金属以生产细颗粒粉末的方法
公开(公告)号：US4640806A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-03
申请号：US782688
申请日：1985-10-01
申请人： Thomas Duerig , Marcel Escudier , Jakob Keller
发明人： Thomas Duerig , Marcel Escudier , Jakob Keller
IPC分类号： B05B7/04 , B01J2/02 , B05B7/06 , B05B7/16 , B22F9/08
CPC分类号： B22F9/082 , B22F2009/088
摘要： Very finely granular metal powders are produced by atomizing a liquid jet of metal by means of a gas jet which, in addition to a continuous band of sound frequencies, contains at least one discrete sound frequency which is at least 5 decibel above the average intensity of this band, and which is generated in a rotationally symmetrical device by means of a nozzle (4) which has the shape of a hollow cone and by means of an annular resonance space (7) with an annular edge (6) and is projected concentrically against the liquid jet of metal at a total opening angle of an average 35.degree. to 55.degree.. The atomization zone of the gas jet should preferably contain at least three discrete sound frequencies which are each at least 10 decibel above the sound intensity of the continuous band.
摘要翻译：非常细的颗粒状金属粉末是通过气体喷射雾化金属液体射流来产生的，气体喷射除了连续的声频带之外还包含至少一个离散声音频率，其至少高于平均强度的5分贝该带通过具有中空圆锥形状的喷嘴（4）和环形边缘（6）的环形共振空间（7）以旋转对称的装置产生并同心投射在金属的液体射流下，总开度为35°〜55°。气体射流的雾化区应优选包含至少三个离散的声音频率，每个离散的声音频率高于连续频带的声强至少10分贝。

2. 发明授权

US4575325A Device for atomizing liquid metals for the purpose of producing a finely granular powder 失效
标题翻译：用于雾化液态金属以用于生产细颗粒粉末的装置
公开(公告)号：US4575325A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-11
申请号：US583691
申请日：1984-02-27
申请人： Thomas Duerig , Marcel Escudier , Jakob Keller
发明人： Thomas Duerig , Marcel Escudier , Jakob Keller
IPC分类号： B05B7/04 , B01J2/02 , B05B7/06 , B05B7/16 , B22F9/08 , B22D11/01 , B05B3/14
CPC分类号： B22F9/082 , B22F2009/088
摘要： Very finely granular metal powders are produced by atomizing a liquid jet of metal by means of a gas jet which, in addition to a continuous band of sound frequencies, contains at least one discrete sound frequency which is at least 5 decibel above the average intensity of this band, and which is generated in a rotationally symmetrical device by means of a nozzle (4) which has the shape of a hollow cone and by means of an annular resonance space (7) with an annular edge (6) and is projected concentrically against the liquid jet of metal at a total opening angle of an average 35.degree. to 55.degree.. The atomization zone of the gas jet should preferably contain at least three discrete sound frequencies which are each at least 10 decibel above the sound intensity of the continuous band.
摘要翻译：非常细的颗粒状金属粉末是通过气体喷射雾化金属液体射流来产生的，气体喷射除了连续的声频带之外还包含至少一个离散声音频率，其至少高于平均强度的5分贝该带通过具有中空圆锥形状的喷嘴（4）和环形边缘（6）的环形共振空间（7）以旋转对称的装置产生并同心投射在金属的液体射流下，总开度为35°〜55°。气体射流的雾化区应优选包含至少三个离散的声音频率，每个离散的声音频率高于连续频带的声强至少10分贝。

3. 发明授权

US4734105A Process and device for the removal of solid or liquid particles in suspension from a gas stream by means of an electric field 失效
标题翻译：用于通过电场从气流中除去悬浮液中的固体或液体颗粒的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4734105A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-29
申请号：US809787
申请日：1985-12-17
申请人： Baldur Eliasson , Marcel Escudier , Michael Hirth , Jakob Keller
发明人： Baldur Eliasson , Marcel Escudier , Michael Hirth , Jakob Keller
IPC分类号： B03C3/00 , B03C3/017 , B03C3/14 , B03C3/15 , B03C3/36 , B03C3/38 , B03C3/88 , B03C3/08 , B03C3/01 , B03C3/41
CPC分类号： B03C3/0175 , B03C3/36 , B03C3/38
摘要： A method and device for removing solid or liquid particles contained in suspension in a gas stream by an electric field, wherein the gas stream flow is directed past ion sources which simultaneously act as field electrodes. The suspended particles are thereby changed in a bipolar manner, such that approximately half of the particles are positively charged and the other half negatively charged, and are forced by the electric field to migrate across the gas stream into a preferred neutralization zone where they are concentrated, discharged, partially agglomerated and coagulated. Subsequently, the particle-enriched and particle-depleted partial gas stream thus formed are separated and treated further in accordance with operating requirements. Thereby the remaining gas stream maximally loaded with particles is fed into a particle-removal device where their withdrawal occurs. The device results in a considerable reduction in the gas volume carried along up to the fine-cleaning stage, and a decrease in cost of the electrofilter by a factor of two or more.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过电场除去气流中悬浮液中所含的固体或液体颗粒的方法和装置，其中气流流动通过同时用作场电极的离子源。悬浮颗粒因此以双极方式改变，使得大约一半的颗粒带正电并且另一半带负电荷，并且被电场强迫迁移穿过气流进入优选的中和区，在这里它们被集中排出，部分团聚和凝结。随后，根据操作要求进一步分离并处理如此形成的富颗粒和部分气体流。从而将最大量加载颗粒的剩余气流送入其中进行抽出的颗粒去除装置中。该装置导致沿着精细清洁阶段携带的气体体积的显着降低，并且电沉积器的成本降低了两倍或更多倍。

4. 发明授权

US06351947B1 Combustion chamber for a gas turbine 有权
标题翻译：燃气轮机燃烧室
公开(公告)号：US06351947B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-05
申请号：US09543079
申请日：2000-04-04
申请人： Jakob Keller , Georg Keller , Vera Keller
发明人： Jakob Keller , Georg Keller , Vera Keller
IPC分类号： F02G724
CPC分类号： F23R3/002 , F23M20/005 , F23R2900/00014 , F23R2900/03041
摘要： In a combustion chamber for a gas turbine, noise absorption is achieved over a wide frequency range with simultaneous cooling of the arrangement and low space requirement by the inner wall being formed, at least in a partial region of the inner walls by at least two perforated plates arranged essentially parallel to one another, and by the distances between the perforated plates and the geometrical dimensions of the openings being selected in such a way that a plurality of mutually connected Helmholtz resonators is formed and that, in addition, further expedients are available which act to absorb noise.
摘要翻译：在用于燃气轮机的燃烧室中，在宽的频率范围内实现噪声吸收，同时冷却装置并且由内壁形成的空间要求至少在内壁的部分区域内具有至少两个穿孔基本上彼此平行地布置的板，并且多孔板之间的距离和开口的几何尺寸以使得形成多个相互连接的亥姆霍兹共振器的方式被选择，并且另外还有更多的方便性，采取行动吸收噪音。

5. 发明授权

US06225706B1 Method for the isothermal compression of a compressible medium, and atomization device and nozzle arrangement for carrying out the method 失效
标题翻译：可压缩介质的等温压缩方法，以及用于实施该方法的雾化装置和喷嘴装置
公开(公告)号：US06225706B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-01
申请号：US09405228
申请日：1999-09-27
申请人： Jakob Keller
发明人： Jakob Keller
IPC分类号： F03B1300
CPC分类号： F02C3/00 , F04F5/02 , F04F5/04 , F04F5/08 , F05D2260/601
摘要： A method and a device for the isothermal compression of a compressible medium preferably air, for the operation of a turbomachine which is intended to generate energy and in which a pressurized liquid, preferably water, is atomized by means of an atomization device and, together with the air, forms a liquid-air mixture which, in order to be compressed, is introduced into a nozzle arrangement in which most of the kinetic energy of the liquid-air mixture is converted into compression energy as a result of an increase in the pressure of the air. The liquid-air mixture is introduced into the nozzle arrangement at a velocity which is greater than the speed of sound, and the atomization is carried out in such a manner that liquid droplets are formed within the liquid-air mixture, the diameters of which droplets are approximately 200 &mgr;m or less.
摘要翻译：用于可压缩介质的等温压缩的方法和装置，优选空气，用于操作旨在产生能量的涡轮机，并且其中加压液体，优选水通过雾化装置雾化，并且连同空气形成液体 - 空气混合物，其被压缩，被引入到喷嘴装置中，其中液体 - 空气混合物的大部分动能由于压力的增加而被转换为压缩能量的空气。液体 - 空气混合物以大于声速的速度被引入喷嘴装置中，并且以这样的方式进行雾化，使得在液体 - 空气混合物内形成液滴，其液滴的直径约200mum以下。

6. 发明授权

US5400587A Gas turbine annular combustion chamber having radially displaced groups of oppositely swirling burners. 失效
标题翻译：燃气轮机环形燃烧室具有径向移位的相反旋转燃烧器组。
公开(公告)号：US5400587A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-28
申请号：US202687
申请日：1994-02-25
申请人： Jakob Keller , Thomas Sattelmayer , Peter Senior
发明人： Jakob Keller , Thomas Sattelmayer , Peter Senior
IPC分类号： F23R3/28 , F23R3/12 , F23R3/14 , F23R3/46 , F23R3/50
CPC分类号： F23R3/50 , F23R3/12 , F23C2900/07002
摘要： In a gas turbine combustion chamber which surrounds the rotor as an annulus and therefore has the shape of an annular combustion chamber, the front wall (10) is equipped with a number of burners whose ends occupy a uniform plane. These burners form a double ring (10b, 10c) on the front wall (10). In each ring, the same direction of rotation is present in the burners and this is opposite to the adjacent ring. In addition, two burners at a time are alternately displaced outwards and inwards in each ring in order to achieve a favorable flow field for combustion. The number of burners on the front wall (10) is divided into a larger quantity of piloting burners (A1, A2 ) and a smaller quantity of piloted burners (B1, B2).
摘要翻译：在作为环形空间围绕转子并因此具有环形燃烧室的形状的燃气轮机燃烧室中，前壁（10）配备有多个燃烧器，其端部占据统一的平面。这些燃烧器在前壁（10）上形成双环（10b，10c）。在每个环中，相同的旋转方向存在于燃烧器中，并且与相邻的环相反。此外，两个燃烧器一次在每个环中交替地向外和向内偏移，以获得有利的燃烧流场。前壁燃烧器（10）的数量分为大量的引燃燃烧器（A1，A2）和较少数量的先导燃烧器（B1，B2）。

7. 发明授权

US5340306A Device for mixing two gaseous components and burner in which this device is employed 失效
标题翻译：用于混合使用该装置的两种气体组分和燃烧器的装置
公开(公告)号：US5340306A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-23
申请号：US985316
申请日：1992-12-04
申请人： Jakob Keller , Robert E. Breidenthal
发明人： Jakob Keller , Robert E. Breidenthal
IPC分类号： B01F5/00 , F15D1/00 , F23C7/00 , F23D14/24 , F23D17/00 , F23R3/12 , F23R3/30 , F23C5/00
CPC分类号： B01F5/0057 , F15D1/0015 , F23C7/002 , F23D14/24 , F23D17/002 , F23R3/12 , F23C2900/07002
摘要： A device for mixing two gaseous components, particularly in the context of a burner in which it is desired to mix the two gaseous components prior to combustion. The device includes a tangential inlet flow duct which opens into an inlet flow gap. A first gaseous component flows in through this inlet flow gap, and a second gaseous component flows through inlet flow nozzles provided in the region of the inlet flow gap. The arrangement achieves particularly intimate mixing, such that an improved burner is provided. Ramps are disposed in the region of the inlet flow duct, with the ramps including an end having a separation edge in the inlet flow gap. The inlet flow nozzles are arranged in the region around the separation edge such that mixing is promoted by longitudinal vortices occurring in the region.
摘要翻译：一种用于混合两种气体组分的装置，特别是在燃烧器的上下文中，期望在燃烧之前混合两种气体组分。该装置包括通向入口流动间隙的切向入口流动管道。第一气体组分流过该入口流动间隙，并且第二气体组分流过设置在入口流动间隙区域中的入口流动喷嘴。该装置实现了特别紧密的混合，从而提供了改进的燃烧器。斜坡设置在入口流动管道的区域中，斜坡包括在入口流动间隙中具有分离边缘的端部。入口流动喷嘴布置在分离边缘周围的区域中，使得通过在该区域中发生的纵向涡流来促进混合。

8. 发明授权

US5169302A Burner 失效
标题翻译：刻录机
公开(公告)号：US5169302A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-08
申请号：US631952
申请日：1990-12-21
申请人： Jakob Keller
发明人： Jakob Keller
IPC分类号： F23D14/64 , F23C7/00 , F23C99/00 , F23D11/00 , F23D11/40 , F23D17/00
CPC分类号： F23D11/402 , F23C7/002 , F23D17/002 , F23C2900/07002 , F23D2210/00
摘要： A burner with a conical shape opening in the flow direction is composed of two partial-conical bodies, which are positioned one upon the other and whose centerlines in the longitudinal direction extend offset relative to one another. Because of this offset, a tangential inlet slot to an internal space of the burner is formed in each case over the length of the burner. The fuel supply takes place centrally via a nozzle and tangentially in the region of the inlet slots via, in each case, a fuel line, which is provided with fuel openings which there undertake the injection of the fuel. A duct is formed above each inlet slot and this is equipped with an injector. A further fuel is introduced through this injector. The air/fuel mixture with fuel from the injector and/or fuel from the fuel line flows generally as an air/fuel mixture through the tangential inlet slots into the internal space of the burner. If needed, further mixing with the fuel from the nozzle takes place there.
摘要翻译：沿流动方向开口的圆锥形的燃烧器由两个部分锥形体构成，该两个部分圆锥体彼此相对定位，并且其长度方向上的中心线相对于彼此延伸偏移。由于这种偏移，在燃烧器的长度上在每种情况下形成到燃烧器的内部空间的切向入口槽。燃料供应通过喷嘴在中心地发生，并且在入口槽的区域中切向地在每种情况下都具有燃料管线，该燃料管线设置有进行燃料喷射的燃料开口。管道形成在每个入口槽的上方，并配有一个注射器。通过该喷射器引入另外的燃料。来自喷射器的燃料和/或来自燃料管线的燃料的空气/燃料混合物通常作为空气/燃料混合物通过切向入口槽流入燃烧器的内部空间。如果需要，可以从喷嘴进一步与燃料混合。

9. 发明授权

US4973228A Rotor of a compression-wave engine 失效
标题翻译：压缩波发动机的转子
公开(公告)号：US4973228A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-27
申请号：US483104
申请日：1990-02-22
申请人： Rolf Althaus , Jakob Keller
发明人： Rolf Althaus , Jakob Keller
IPC分类号： F02B33/42 , F02C3/02 , F04F13/00 , F04F99/00
CPC分类号： F04F13/00
摘要： The rotor (1) of a compression-wave engine has cells (6) on its periphery which are concavely curved on the two end faces of the rotor (1) inwards towards its center and towards the rotor axis. Consequently, the absolute trajectory of a particle runs from its entry point (7) into a cell (6) up to its exit point (8) therefrom in a virtually rectilinear fashion, whereby in the scavenging process the mixing zone between the two media participating in the compression-wave process, and thus the scavenging losses, are greatly reduced by comparison with straight cells.
摘要翻译：压缩波发动机的转子（1）在其周边上具有在转子（1）的两个端面上朝向其中心并朝向转子轴线向内弯曲的电池（6）。因此，颗粒的绝对轨迹从其入口点（7）以几乎直线的方式从其入口点（6）到达其出口点（8），由此在清除过程中，两个媒体之间的混合区域在压缩波过程中，与直细胞相比，清除损失大大降低。

10. 发明授权

US4838783A Dual burner facility with a fuel oil atomizer 失效
标题翻译：双燃烧器设有燃油雾化器
公开(公告)号：US4838783A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-13
申请号：US184365
申请日：1988-04-21
申请人： Cornel Fuglistaller , Jakob Keller , Thomas Sattelmayer
发明人： Cornel Fuglistaller , Jakob Keller , Thomas Sattelmayer
IPC分类号： F23D11/00 , F23D17/00
CPC分类号： F23D17/002 , F23D11/005 , F23D2900/00008
摘要： The resonance atomizer (4) of the burner facility has, as main components, a resonator ring (16) and a resonator cone (23), which each have an annular groove (25+24, respectively), which together form a resonance chamber (24+25). By a plurality of spacer strips (26) on the resonator ring (16), the resonator ring (16) and the resonator cone (23) are held apart by a distance which creates an annular inflow duct (27) for the oil/atomizing air mixture and outflow ducts (28) on the combustion space side for this mixture atomized in the resonance chamber (24+25). Between the components (16, 23) forming the resonator chamber (24+25) and the oil nozzle (7) there is an atomizing cross (17) with a baffle plate (19).
摘要翻译：燃烧器设备的共振雾化器（4）作为主要部件具有谐振器环（16）和共振器锥体（23），它们分别具有环形槽（25 + 24），它们共同形成共振室（24 + 25）。通过谐振器环（16）上的多个间隔条（26），谐振器环（16）和谐振器锥体（23）被隔开一段距离，该距离形成用于油/雾化的环形流入管道（27）在共振室（24 + 25）中雾化的混合物在燃烧空间侧的空气混合物和流出管道（28）。在形成谐振器室（24 + 25）的组件（16,23）和油嘴（7）之间存在具有挡板（19）的雾化十字（17）。

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